Anapiye nkhunda: chitukuko, Kudyetsa, zolemba kuswana

Kumene aswa anapiye mazira nkhunda opanda chitetezo ndithu form: iwo ali amaliseche, akhungu, milomo yawo zofewa, omwe salola iwo kuzidyetsa wokha. N'chifukwa chake nkhunda ndi altricial mtundu. Young nthawi yoyamba amafuna chisamaliro nthawi zonse makolo: Kutentha ndi kudya. Mphamvu anapiye nkhunda kuwapeza goiters mayi ndi bambo - mkaka ndi nkhunda, zomwe amapangidwa bwinobwino pa nthawi ya kuswa wamng'ono. Ngati zochitika ziwirizi sizigwirizana Patapita nthawi, ana kawirikawiri kufa popanda fancier.

Nkhunda ndi njiwa kupitiriza kupereka mwana ndi mkaka pafupifupi mpaka zaka masabata anayi. Mu masiku oyambirira anali ana chakudya chokha, ndipo ndi masiku 6-7 akuwonjezeka izo anasintha mbewu amene buku wayamba kuonjezera bwinobwino.

Munthu angathe kuthandizapo mu yolera za tsiku la makumi awiri a moyo. Panthawi imeneyi, ndi zofunika kuika mbale osiyana ndi njere yabwino nkhunda. Oyenera wosweka mapira kapena tirigu pansi. Choncho anapiye nkhunda osati kuphunzira mmene kukatenga nokha, koma adzakhala bwino ndi kukula mofulumira.

Ngati msewu ndi otentha, ndiye iwiri ng'ombe akhoza atsitsimuke mu madzi ozizira ndi akusunsa iwo mwamsanga chidebe abwino mutu kenako kukoka kumbuyo. Makamaka zothandiza njira zimenezi dovecots ofooka ndi njala osauka.

Pamene achinyamata amayamba ndege chake choyamba ku chisa, kuopsa kwambiri anapiye kukhala ukagwira ndi ludzu. Iwo akhoza kufa chifukwa sadziwa kumene ufa. Pofuna kupewa mavuto, mwanayo anatengedwa mu dzanja, kubweretsa ku akumwa, ndipo pang'onopang'ono kumizidwa kukamwa madzi.

Kudyetsa anapiye popanda makolo

Anapiye zimaswa nkhunda masekeli magalamu 13-18, lomwe kawiri mu masiku angapo ndipo miyezi zakubadwa kufikira, malingana ndi mtundu kuchokera magalamu 260 ndi 380. chuma Internal kwa mwana wankhuku akusowa tsiku pambuyo kuswa wamoyo, ngati si kudyetsa, ndiye itatha nthawi imeneyo, adzafa. Ana anasiya chisa, kapena enclose mabanja ena kapena imayambira chongopeka fancier.

Ngati mungachite - yachiwiri, popanda kufunika kuonetsetsa chakudya dovecotes zili ofunda. Mpaka zaka eyiti kuwadyetsa pang'ono ofunda dzira yolk ndi Kuwonjezera wa mkaka lonse. Kuti Chick nthawi yopuma zisanyowe, michere osakaniza syringe, ndipo singano anaikidwa pa izo woonda mphira chubu gawo khumi masentimita yaitali, amene mosavuta kutumikiridwa mwachindunji mu kholingo.

Tsiku lachisanu ndi chitatu, mukhoza tenderize ndi phala la madzi ndi nandolo mkaka, ufa wa tirigu kapena zophika, kapena zilowerere crackers ndi kupiphatisa kudya. Komanso, anapiye kudyetsedwa bwino ndi chisakanizo cha madzi dzira woyera ndi nandolo pansi kapena chimanga. Aliyense chakudya mukufuna kuwonjezera mbewu ochepa lalikulu la mchenga kapena miyala yaing'ono. Mbale ayenera kukhala mwatsopano okonzeka ndi ofunda.

Mu yotentha m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti achinyamata musati akudwala ludzu. Ngati mbewu zonse za mwana wankhuku chakudya, iye sangakhale akumva ludzu, koma amafuna madzi. Athe vuto usiku yokumba kuthilira ndi pipette ndi.

marekodi kuswana

Yowongolera wa kuswana, fancier ayenera kukhala ndi mfundo yonse za aliyense mbalame: chiyambi chake, zaka ndi mbali chibadwa. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, nkhunda zoweta imvera mumafuna muziyamba kuchapa kuti osamvera akudzitengera ndi zolakwa ntchito kuswana anthu ndi cholowa ena.

Choyamba muyenera kusankha poyera kapena osakhala zochotseka mphete adzakhala aziwapatsa nkhunda wanu. Anapiye pa zaka masiku asanu ndi inayi akhoza bwinobwino mkombero njira yachiwiri n'chotheka akuluakulu choyamba. Pa mphete zambiri yang'anirani makalata woyambirira wa mayina a breeder, mbalame chiwerengero mu studbook ndi banja la manambala lomaliza la kubadwa kwake. Kamodzi ndondomeko ikuchitika studbook ndi kuyenera kulembedwa ngati zambiri za tsiku la kubadwa kwa munthu payekha, mtundu wa nthenga zake, zipinda mphete makolo ndi makhalidwe ena ofunika.