Ambiri angalimbikitsire ndi yolimbikitsa mabuku: A mndandanda, kufotokoza ndi ndemanga

mabuku yolimbikitsa - mankhwala kuti akhoza kusintha munthu. Muulamuliro awo, anapanga zinthu. Iwo ali chinthu chimene tingapeze kuuzira, kuuzira kanthu, ndi kusintha dziko lamkati. Mu zina, ngakhale nthawi zina, iwo akhoza ngakhale anakonzeratu tsogolo. Munthu aliyense kuwerenga bukhu ankakonda kapena ena otero. Kodi mankhwala? List of "Top yolimbikitsa buku" mu munthu aliyense. Koma pali zidutswa kuti basi ayenera kudziwa.

Kodi kuwerenga?

Chaka chilichonse, zikwizikwi zamabuku a lofalitsidwa mu dziko. Ngakhale gawo zana a iwo sangakhoze kuwerenga. Ndipo kodi ofunika? Pajatu aliyense mogometsa ali ndi zolimbikitsa kwambiri.

Aliyense amene anaphunzira za mbiri ya mabuku dziko, lolunjika pa dziko buku n'kosavuta. Kale kuwerenga mazana a ntchito, Pakati pali buku kwambiri yolimbikitsa, ndipo iwo amati maganizo. Munthu amene anali kuwerenga ntchito ochepa zapamwamba chachikulu mu moyo wake, ndi kuti kuchita zimenezo pansi duress, Sangamsautse kuzindikira mphamvu zazikulu mabuku.

"Tandiuzani zimene mukuwerenga ndi ine ndikuuzani inu ndinu amene." Euripides 'wotchuka aphorism akhoza M'mawu akeake, anagwira. Buku A akhoza kukhala bwenzi lenileni kuti akhoza kuthandiza mu nthawi yamavuto kuthandiza kupeza njira ku zinthu zopanda chiyembekezo. Pali njira zambiri mndandanda wa zopeka ndi nonfiction, kunamizira "buku yolimbikitsa." Mosayang'anira mukukhulupirira chiyambitso cha mndandanda Sikuti. Koma kodi ntchito malinga ndi ndemanga owerenga chipangizo basi ayenera kuwerenga?

"Chilango"

Pulogalamu sukulu imakhala ntchito zimene muyenera kudziwa aliyense. Komabe, kumvetsa tanthauzo lakuya la mabuku a Dostoevsky ndi Tolstoy zovuta zaka khumi ndi zisanu kapena khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi. Kovuta. Mercy Sony Marmeladova zitha kuunikira wamkulu, kumbuyo zimene zinachitikira zokwera ndi zotsika, zokhumudwitsa ...

Pamene moyo akubwera monyang'ama mfundo, ndi anthu mudziwe kuti ndalama kapena ntchito sanathe kubweretsa mtendere wa mumtima, mabuku otchuka pa zamaganizo a malo. "Books yolimbikitsa" Devida Karnegi mmene kutenga chifundo cha anzake ndi kusangalatsa bwana, sizidzakupulumutsani maganizo. Zikatero, tiyenera mabuku aakulu kwambiri. Chitsanzo chimodzi cha buku wosafa "Chilango." Achinyamata kuzindikira izo monga ofufuza nkhani za wophunzira, anadula imfa ndi zaka mkazi miser. Akuluakulu okonda - monga buku mwanzeru chifundo. Zonsezi sikunali kokwanira monga masiku a Dostoevsky ndi lero. N'chifukwa chake buku ndi zapamwamba kwambiri Russian ndi chidwi owerenga ano, ndiponso malinga ndi ndemanga ambiri, ndi othandizanso nthawi.

"Master ndi Margarita"

Zina mwa ntchito mabuku Russian pali mabuku, mantha ndi moyo popanda mabodza ndi mantha. Books kuti tipewe zolakwa amapha. Mmodzi wa iwo - buku "Mphunzitsi ndi Margarita." Pofuna kutsimikizira izi, muyenera kuwerenga izo, ndipo ndi mwapadera - mitu odzipereka kwa Pontiyo Pilato. Chachisanu bwanamkubwa wa Yudeya anali wotsimikiza wandende wa wosachimwa. Koma iye anachita kanthu kuchotsa chilango cha imfa. Ndipo pambuyo kuchita uku mwamantha ndi sadalole pa moyo wake, ndipo patapita zaka zambirimbiri pambuyo pake.

Izi zili m'gulu mndandanda kuvomerezedwa maumboni, amene ayenera kugonjetsa zonse Russian sekondale wophunzira. Komabe, buku "Mphunzitsi ndi Margarita" imagwira kwambiri. Mmenemo ndi subplots angapo. Aliyense wa iwo amaona mosiyana malinga ndi msinkhu wawo ndi mlingo womasuka wa owerenga.

Mwina ntchito mabuku Russian, zimene zakhala ndemanga ambiri positive. buku Bulgakov za kwambiri a makani. Iye anali mutu wa nambala yaikulu nkhani yovuta. Ndipo ichi chokha zikusonyeza kuti "Master ndi Margarita" lofunika. buku ili, ndithudi, akhoza zimachitika ntchito za gulu "Buku kwambiri yolimbikitsa."

"Chimodzi anawuluka pamwamba Nest ndi Cuckoo a"

Ufulu ndi unfreedom ... mfundo amene tanthauzo momveka bwino ngakhale kwa mwana. Palibe nkomwe munthu mu dziko amene ali wofunitsitsa mwaufulu kutaya ufulu. Komabe, komabe anthu ambiri m'dzikoli amene ali mu ukapolo wa zinthu zina. Iwo amatha kusintha iyi, koma kodi mumayenda ngakhale amafuna.

Ufulu laperekedwa kwa mutu Ken Kesey buku. Pa funso la mtundu wanji wa buku Mzimu kusintha miyoyo, kutenga chiopsezo ndipo tichotse cha mtundu uliwonse wodalira, connoisseurs wa prose yankho wamakono: "Munthu anawuluka pamwamba Nest ndi Cuckoo Mulungu."

Non-free si munthu yekha mankhwala mokakamizidwa mu chipatala bongo. Choncho ndi amene amachita ntchito tsiku wonyoza kapena moyo ndi munthu sakondedwa. Kuti kusintha moyo, muyenera mphamvu - kotero wogwidwa ndi ngwazi ya Kesey, McMurphy. Ndi mavuto kutaya chinthu chotsiriza ali - moyo - koma amapambana. Ndipotu, chinthu chamtengo wapatali munthu angathe kukhala - ndi ufulu wake.

Books zimene zimalimbikitsa kusintha moyo, ayenera kuwerenga mozama ndi nthawi. Ntchito za mabuku tingachipeze powerenga palibe mayankho mwachindunji ndi monosyllabic mafunso wosatha za tanthauzo la moyo. Aliyense amene awerenga adzapeza iwo nokha. Buku za odwala Psychiatric ali anapambana chikondi mamiliyoni owerenga. Ndipo ambiri a iwo amati Kesey buku Ayenera Kuwerenga chifukwa ngati mbiri McMurphy wankhanza, koma limaphunzitsa moyo.

"Martin Edeni"

Yolimbikitsa, angalimbikitsire mabuku sikuti nthawi zonse chitsiriziro osangalala. Imodzi mwa ntchito zimenezi - buku "Martin Edeni". Ngakhale kuti ntchito za ngwazi Jack London wamwalira, nkhani yake ndi chikunena ndi Limatipatsa.

Wamba panyanja anaganiza tsiku lina kudzifunsa kuti, koma mabuku dziko izo anagwidwa kuti iye osati kuwerenga, koma ndi nthawi ndi kulenga prose anu. moyo wake zasintha. Iye anakhala wolemba wotchuka. Chimwemwe izi khalidwe zolembalemba ntchito sanam'bweretsere. Koma khama lake ndi luso ntchito, malinga ndi ndemanga ambiri pa buku la London, amasangalala ndi cholinga kanthu.

"Aphe Mockingbird"

Harper Lee buku limaphunzitsa chifundo ndi chiweruzo. Anthu ndi zina moti okonzeka kudzapereka munthu wosalakwa kokha chifukwa Sanasangalale zonse.

Mnyamata munthu wakuda mlandu raping msungwana woyera. Ngakhale kuti mfundo zonse umboni wosalakwa, ndi loweruza anakuvoterani motsutsa izo. Komabe, mfundo yaikulu ya buku la American wolemba si mitundu lochitira, ndi mfundo banja - chikhalidwe akapanda ichi, palibe mwana sadzamva uweme ndi makhalidwe munthu. Ndicho chifukwa chake ntchito ili m'ndandanda zosiyanasiyana mabuku analimbikitsa.

"White pa Black"

Buku yapindula kwambiri za ndemanga zabwino. Ngakhale kuti inafalitsidwa mu 2002, si amene mulibe Zamveka pakati mafani mabuku ano. Kodi akufotokoza chotero anthu ambiri bukhu?

Munthu aliyense mu moyo, posapita nthawi apo pakubwera nthawi imene zikuoneka kuti iye osakondwa, sakondedwa ndiponso yekha. Otere amaneneratu abwera ndipo akupita. Munthu angachite ndi wozingwa wopondereza yekha. Anthu ena amafunika kulimbikitsidwa ndi okondedwa. Komatu "Ine ndine anthu ambiri wosungulumwa komanso wosasangalala mu dziko," osachepera kwa kanthawi adza kwa pafupifupi aliyense mutu.

Ruben Gallego analemba ntchito autobiographical, mutawerenga kuti owerenga si yekha kufooka kwake ndi mantha. ngwazi za bukhu - munthu wolumala, maphunziro osungirako ana amasiye. Iye analumala miyendo yake ndi mkono umodzi. Iye ali wamasiye. Ndipo iye ali opambana.

Ruben Gallego anakulira ana amasiye Soviet, mphamvu zake zakuthupi anali oposa zochepa. Koma iye anapulumuka ndiponso analemba bukhu limene yalongosoledwa momveka nkhanza za anamwino, aphunzitsi kupusa, osalabadira madokotala. Ndipo iye anachita izo ndi Izitu n'zovutitsa amenewa ndi nzeru, ndi chotero mtima kudzichepetsa nkhanza anthu ndi chifundo, tcheru ndi ena, mutawerenga ntchito, kudzimvera chisoni sindikufuna nthawi yayitali. Kudutsa mabwalo zonse za Gahena Soviet yogonamo ndiponso kulemba buku izo - sichoncho ungwazi?

"The Prince Little"

Wotchuka nthano ndi fanizo la wolemba French zoyenera makhalidwe abwino anthu. malingaliro nthanthi a Ngwazi Exupery, yosavuta ndi wanzeru. ntchito ino amalangiza kuwerenga kwa ana. Koma akuluakulu iwo Ndikuzindikira mmene nzeru ali m'bukuli. Mwina Motero, chongoyerekezera nthano Exupery chotchuka owerenga wamkulu.

"Fahrenheit 451"

Roman Bredberi, iyambe kufalitsidwa mu 1953, lili lofunika kwambiri lero, cha m'ma XXI. Moyo anafunsa mungoli openga. Masiku ano anthu atasiya kufunika kwa zinthu zosavuta, asangalale ndi kukongola. Ndipo Chofunika, anthu alibe kuwerenga. Kuwerenga buku labwino kumapereka lingaliro ntchito wauzimu ndi ozindikira. Ndipo nthawi umayamba kuchepa.

Romana Bredberi ngwazi m'malo zojambulajambula azithunzithunzi ndi TV nkhani chiwonetsero. m'maganizo awo atrophied, luso la kumvetsera kwa wina ndi mzake nthawi yaitali watayika. Ndipo iwo akukhala m'dziko yokumba, popanda kuzindikira. Koma dzikoli posachedwa kapena mtsogolo kugwa.

Buku "Fahrenheit 451" akuyankha funso n'lakuti, Kodi mabuku ndi luso.

Mabuku pochita kusintha

mabuku yolimbikitsa kwa kudzilungamitsa chitukuko - zimachitikadi kuti m'masitolo lero alipo owonjezera. Kodi Mokhumbira mu moyo ndi akatswiri? Kodi kuchotsa mantha ndi phobias zosiyanasiyana? Kodi kuphunzira mmene kutuluka maganizo? Ndipo mmene kudziwa dziko lamkati la munthu wina popanda zamatsenga? mafunso awa onse adzayankhidwa ndi olemba ambiri. Zingatanthauze kuti aliyense wa mavuto angathe kuthetsedwa. Ndikofunikira kugula buku abwino. Ndipo chitsogozo chodabwitsa kwambiri cholinga olemba aspiring. Mu ntchito zimenezi mwadongosolo ananyamuka zonse muyenera kudziwa achinyamata wolemba, kulemba, kenako kufalitsa mwambo buku. Kodi ine ndikukhulupirira olemba kulenga ngati "pophunzitsa"?

"The mbalame mbalame"

Books zoyenera ntchito zolembalemba kwambiri lero. Ndipo kupeza zinthu zabwino n'kovuta mwa unyinji wa mudziwe achabechabe. Koma malinga ndi mayankho ochokera owerenga, kuphatikizapo ambiri mabuku amenewa ndi kupereka buku lakuti "Mbalame za mbalame." Anne Lamott sapereka malangizo, zotsatirazi zomwe owerenga adzakhala wolemba mabuku wotchuka ndi kupeza mamiliyoni. Koma ntchito yake Mzimu, limalimbikitsa chitukuko kudzikonda. Komanso, za iye ayankhule owerenga ndithu wamba, osati kulota wa n'kukhutira a Stephen King.

Mabuku kuti, mu maganizo a owerenga, muyenera ndithudi kuwerenga, mukhoza zotsatirazi:

• "The Alchemist" ndi P. Coelho;
• "Ndinu wosatha" L. Rampa;
• "The monyang'ama Point" ndi M. Gladwell;
• "Atatu comrades" E. M. ndemanga;
• "Pogwiritsa 35 chiyembekezo" A. Gavalda;
• "Art kukhala" V. Levy;
• "Steppenwolf" ndi G. Hesse;
• "Wheel ya Time" Carlos Castaneda.

Choncho, kodi "yolimbikitsa buku"? Mndandanda wa mankhwala kuthandiza kupirira mavuto a moyo? Books kuti kudzutsa munthu zabwino khalidwe liti? Mwina ndi ntchito zolembalemba kuti atumikire monga ngati kooneka mu nyanja wosatha wa moyo. Iwo azitsogolera, kuyatsa njira, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndi kupereka mphamvu.

Potsiriza M'pofunikanso kukumbukira mawu mabuku Hemingway okhudza khalidwe. American wolemba ankakhulupirira kuti ntchito zonse zabwino ofanana mu chimodzi: mutawerenga iwo akuwoneka kuti owerenga kuti iwo ndi za iye mwini, za maganizo ake, chisoni ndi chisoni.