Albania: chipembedzo. Features a chipembedzo Albania

European Albania, komwe chipembedzo ndi njira kwambiri zosaneneka atawathira Asilamu, Akatolika ndi Akhristu Orthodox, lero mwina kwambiri chachinsinsi ndipo si owonongedwa alendo dziko.

Albania - ndi ngale mu bunker ndi

Ofunda, mtundu ndiponso kutisamalira dziko Orlov kapena "Schiptara" ndendende mmene kunyumba awo Albania, anakhalabe kucheza ndi malo yodzaza achisangalalo. Ndipo chifukwa si kupanda chidwi nyengo. Pakuti izi ziri zosiyana: wachifundo ndi madzi ofunda wa Ionian ndi Adriatic Pacific, wofatsa nyengo, moyandikana kwa pogwiritsa otchuka wa Greece, Montenegro, Serbia, Macedonia ... Zoipa - chikominisi zapitazi, amene watenga mizu dziko lino kwambiri kwambiri.

Kudzipereka ku boma lapitalo chifukwa cha Lenin ndi Stalin anafika zotentheka, pamene ndondomeko ya destalinizma, Albania inasiya kugwirizana ndi Soviet Union mu "ena." Complete kudzipatula kwa dziko lakunja, ndi chiwonongeko cha chipembedzo anatsogolera chakuti ngakhale lero anthu a Albania kwambiri zoti kuli Mulungu dziko.

mipingo Orthodox ndi misikiti zinawonongedwa kapena inasanduka yomanga zolinga chikhalidwe ndi zoweta. M'malo mwake, iwo anamangidwa ku bins lalikulu - pobisalira kuukira "imperialists zoipa". Pambuyo kusintha kwa boma, okhulupirira, mosaganizira chipembedzo mosangalala limabwezeretsa miyambo aiwala wa makolo awo.

abale kuvomereza

Panthawi ya ulamuliro wa chikominisi kulibe Mulungu anamuukitsa mbadwo wonse wa anthuwa amene anafunsa za chipembedzo chake sangapereke yankho olimba. Albania, komwe chipembedzo tsopano kudutsa Kubadwa Kwatsopano, kodi kutumikira monga chitsanzo cha dziko zamakono coexistence mtendere wa anthu a zikhulupiriro zipembedzo.

Mizikiti ndi mipingo ndi nakhalanso par. Akristu ndi Asilamu osati mwamtendere pamodzi moyo ndi ntchito, komanso kuti akonze banja. The dziko lino chidwi ndi Albania. Religion mu moyo limasonyeza momveka bwino chitsanzo cha banja la Nduna Albania. Agogo Chief Minister Edi Rama anali Orthodox, ndi agogo anga - Mkatolika. Mu chikhulupiriro iye analera ana ake. The mkazi panopa mutu wa nduna - Msilamu, ali ndi ana awiri kuchokera mabanja osiyana - otsatira ziphunzitso ndi Chikatolika. Ndipo banja Mipikisano achipembedzo Albania si yekha.

Islam ku Albania

malo ambiri Albania wotchedwa yekha Muslim dziko Europe. Izi si ndithu kufotokoza molondola. Choyamba, sitiyenera kuiwala Turkey; Kachiwiri, Islam anali chipembedzo choposa zipembedzo yekha pa siteji ya chitsitsimutso achipembedzo. Zotsatira za kalembera otsiriza amasonyeza kuti anthu Asilamu tsopano umaimiridwa ndi chithunzi cha 60%.

Choncho, Muslim Albania. Chipembedzo, Islam ku dziko limeneli ndi otsatira a Haci Bektas wotsogozedwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka 12-13. Patapita zaka 14, wa Ottoman atagonjetsa m'dziko la mphamvu Sunni Muslim. Miyambo Albania Bektashi Asilamu amasiyana pachikhalidwe chisilamu ndipo muli ena zinthu zofanana ndi Chikhristu.

Ngati anagawira pa territoriality, ndi Sunnis ali makamaka imene kumpoto, kum'mawa ndi likulu la dziko, Bektashi makamaka kuthetsa m'mizinda.

Orthodoxy mu Albania

Chiyambi cha mpingo Orthodox mu Albania, kugwirizana ndi dzina la Saint Kaisara, amene ankaona mtumwi wa dziko lino. Mayina a ofera ambiri woyera chokhudzana ndi dziko Albania. Albania, komwe chipembedzo kwa nthawi yaitali kunali koletsedwa (m'ndende kwa kuti akhoza panyumba mafano), ndi malo St. Donatus, Ferin, Danaksa, Niphon ndi ena. Zinaphedwa chifukwa cha Khristu anatenga pa dziko lino Kosma Etoliysky ndi Nikita Albania. Mu nthawi ya kupondereza Orthodox ansembe zowawa kuposa ena.

Pambuyo kusintha boma mu dziko panalibe obisika Mkhristu kapena kachisi wina lonse. Yerekezerani pamaso pa kachisi First World nkhondo Orthodox owerengedwa 354, 300 matchalitchi ang'ono, 28 mchitidwe umenewu ndi maseminare awiri.

Kukhazikitsanso Church anawononga Orthodox anapempha mwini Anastasia. The ntchito mpingo woyamba panja anali kuchita, popeza panalibe mpingo wotsalayo. The chifukwa cha Bishopu wamkulu wa zinthu anali kubwezeretsa ndi kukonza akachisi lawonongeka yomanga kutsegula latsopano mchitidwe, ansembe ophunzitsidwa.

Albania Akatolika

Akatolika achigiriki a mwambo Byzantine mu Albania anaonekera mwa Agiriki ndi anthuwa amene anathawa ankhondowo Turkey. Chiwerengero cha Albania, Roma Katolika, tsopano ali mozungulira 10% okhulupirira onse.

Albania mbali

Kodi inu sadzaona kwina kulikonse, kotero chodabwitsa wololera kwa miyambo ndi zikhalidwe za oimira zipembedzo zosiyanasiyana. Palibe pano kudabwa kuti, mwachitsanzo, kuti wakufayo Muslim mu dziko kusungira Russian Orthodox wansembe. Pano, monga kwina, zikutsimikiziridwa choonadi: Mulungu mmodzi, ndi osiyana chipembedzo chokha. Waukulu mu dziko ndi chiwerengero cha mabanja losanganikirana.