Okonda njirayo, amene inu mukhoza kuwona pa wozungulira makoma a nyumba, otchedwa malo akhungu.
Akhungu dera kwawo, makamaka anafuna kuti kuchotsa Mkhalidwe wa madzi kusefukira kwa zipupa ndi maziko. komanso sapereka kuthekera kumera mozungulira zomera awo, mitengo, zitsamba, zomwe kungasokoneze pa maziko, zimene kawirikawiri zimabweretsa mapangidwe ming'alu mmenemo ndipo ngakhale kuti subsidence ake.
Akhungu m'dera kunyumba ndi manja ake unachitikira isanayambe ntchito pa kuyembekezera kwa wapakamwa ndi chapansi. Monga tanenera kale, izo ikuchitika padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa kapangidwe ndi masinthidwe amtundu wa 1.5-2% (50 cm m'lifupi 10 mm). m'lifupi zimadalira eaves yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda ndi mtundu nthaka. Childs, nyumba akhungu dera ali ndi m'lifupi masentimita 60-80 ndi chikhalidwe chimene m'lifupi ndi masentimita 20 lalikulu kuposa eaves mlomo. Ngati kapangidwe ndi pa subsidence nthaka, kumanga ake ayenera ikuchitika osati ndi m'lifupi wamkulu, koma ndi lalikulu otsetsereka digiri (5 °). Kuchita kukondera, sipafunika kuti overdo izo, chifukwa kwambiri limbikitsa ndi wakhungu m'dera kunyumba adzakhala zochepa okongola ndi wochepa omasuka. Ndipotu, si malo omaliza angamulambirire cha kamangidwe ndi angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati footpath a.
Pali njira zambiri chifukwa vyspolneniya ake. Tiona awiri ambiri: ndi malo akhungu kunyumba ndi ntchito simenti ndi amaika mumsewu slabs. Choncho, kwa chipangizo m'dera akhungu a mtundu uliwonse mu malo oyamba m'pofunika kuchotsa wosanjikiza dothi, zimene chingamulepheretse ntchito. Kukumba dzenje anakhumba kuya potsata mtundu wa dothi, kuchotsa zotsalira mizu osiyana. Ntchito pa siteji iyi ya yomanga herbicides wapadera chingamulepheretse Mphukira zina zomera limeneli, lomwe kungachititse kuti angatifooketsere m'dera akhungu. Pambuyo ngalande ndi wokonzeka, ndi tamping ikuchitika kusindikizidwa kwa zigawo zake zonse (musaiwale nthawi imodzi za otsetsereka a). Woyamba adzakhala backsheet, amene zigawo ndi dongo ndi mchenga. Zigawo za zinthuzi ayenera kukhala osachepera 10 cm mu mawonekedwe ting'onoting'ono basi. II - ndi ngalande wosanjikiza amene anapanga miyala, matabwa tirigu ndi zomwe kachigawo zimakhudza wochindikala. Komanso, sukhala ndi kuona zotsatira, wosanjikiza chachitatu cha m'dera akhungu, amene amatchedwa kuwamaliza. Ndi upamwamba, chifukwa cha mtengo wochepa ntchito ngati mapeto ❖ kuyanika simenti. Iwo ayenera kumvetsa kuti pamene ntchito kwa wosanjikiza kuwamaliza pa solidification wa njira ayenera nthawi yothira madzi. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito achinyezi burlap, udzu kapena yonyowa pokonza udzu. Izi zachitika kuti kuonjezera mphamvu ya m'dera akhungu. Kukapanga izo aluso m'pofunika chilili padziko kukafika kutsogolo kwa dongosolo ngalande, zingakhale zabwinobwino konkire recess (10-15 cm), zomwe zidzakhala kuchotsa madzi kuchokera m'dera akhungu.
ndi zipangizo chidutswa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu wosanjikiza kuwamaliza. Amaika mumsewu matailosi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yofala zinthuzi. Izi m'dera akhungu kuzungulira nyumba, mtengo umene kudzadalira mtengo wa amaika mumsewu matailosi, zokongola kupereka dongosolo ndi kuupereka ndi yosangalatsa zokongoletsa.