ZIL-MMZ 555: zofunika

Galimoto ZIL-MMZ 555 inakhazikitsa pamaziko a chitsanzo 130 TH. Tipper makamaka lakonzedwa kuti ntchito mu gawo la ulimi, koma angagwiritsidwe ntchito zoyendera Katundu chochuluka zomangamanga ndi zina mafakitale. Kumasulidwa makina anayamba zaka fifite zapitazo, koma tsopano angapezeke mu ntchito zoyendera. Wagalimoto ndi odalirika, kumodzi kamangidwe, mphamvu ndi permeability wabwino. M'nkhani ino tikambirana makhalidwe ake ndi mbali.

thupi dambo

Yopangidwa ankaona galimoto Mytishchi Machine Ntchito (panopa JSC MMZ) pamaziko a ZIL 130. Angapo galimotoyo kusinthidwa nawo ntchito makina m'mafakitale zosiyanasiyana. Pa kupanga siriyo magalimoto zonse bwino ndi bwino anatsekula. Mwachitsanzo, Baibulo 555 wachiwiri ali m'munsi wamfupi, imbaenda maneuverability ake kuposa mpikisano. Kutsitsa katundu akhoza kugwira nsanja tilting kumbuyo, aggregated ndi towbar amalola ZIL 130 galimotoyo D1.

Pambuyo anamaliza thupi zaka makumi yeniyeni galimoto okonzeka ndi visor chitetezo amateteza dalaivala zashuga asatenge izo itanyamula katundu (555G lachitsanzo).

Magawo a dongosolo luso

Pansipa ndi makhalidwe a galimoto:

• nkhani nyengo - 1964-1975, a
• Kutalika / m'lifupi / kutalika - 5,47 / 2,42 / 2,51 m.
• Mphamvu okwera - anthu 3 pamodzi ndi dalaivala.
• Kulemera / malemeledwe - 4.57 / 9.3 m.
• Base - 3.3 m.
• Chilolezo - 27 cm.
• Pakhomo liwiro - 90 km / h.
• Mafuta (malita / 100 km) - 26.
• Mphamvu wagawo - injini carburettor zinayi yamphamvu 8, ili V woboola pakati (buku - 6 malita mphamvu - 150 kavalo mphamvu).
• Psinjika - 6.5.
• Matayala - 260 / 508R.

Komanso, galimoto ali okonzeka ndi umodzi chimbale youma zowalamulira,-liwiro asanu Buku HIV, ndi wapawiri-gulu mphamvu chiwongolero ndi chilimbikitso hayidiroliki.

magetsi

Tipper ZIL MMZ-555 mu kuphedwa yachibadwa ali okonzeka ndi injini eyiti yamphamvu ndi kuzirala madzi, lomwe ndi Baibulo reworked olimbana anaika pa mwanaalirenji galimoto ZIL 111.

Kuyambira cha m'ma makumi asanu ndi awiri a atumwi wotsiriza, anayamba phiri unit 157D, amene anali kwambiri ndalama. Izi asanu yamphamvu injini mphamvu 110 "akavalo" kuthamanga mafuta AI-72 AI-76.

zomera mphamvu akhoza kuikidwa Mabaibulo ndi katundu:

• Dizilo "Perkins» (Perkins 6.345), mphamvu ya 140 "akavalo".
• The zinayi yamphamvu Baibulo la Valmet 411BS, dizilo zoyendetsedwa, amvekere 125 ndiyamphamvu.
• Version Leyland 0.400 (mafuta - dizilo mafuta, mphamvu - 135 HP.).

Ntchito m'madera otsika kutentha kwambiri zosowa za unsembe wa Kutentha chipangizo mapulagi. Pambuyo 1997, panali zitsanzo ndi gasi (ZIL-138).

Hydraulics ndi chiwongolero

Galimoto Zil MMP-555, makhalidwe amene apatsidwa pamwamba, zokuzira ndi dongosolo hayidiroliki hoist. Amakhala ndi mosungiramo kwa hayidiroliki madzimadzi (mphamvu - malita 17), mpope makina (lotengeka ndi ntchito ntchito mabokosi PTO kutsinde) ndi kutukula yamphamvu. PTO limaphatikiza ndi gearbox kumbuyo, kupereka mphamvu kusandulika za 4.5 ndiyamphamvu.

Pakuti nthawi kum'patula galimoto nkhawa kuti ankaona akweza ndi watsopano. Izi chipika hayidiroliki zimafunika, amapasa vane-mtundu mpope, nathawitsidwa mwa pagalimoto lamba ku crankshaft lapansi.

Magetsi ndi braking dongosolo

ZIL-MMZ 555 ali limodzi-waya dongosolo magetsi voteji wa volts 12. Monga ntchito batire mphamvu mchitidwe 90 A / h (6ST-EM-90). Pano alternating panopa jenereta, kupereka chigawo Kuchepetsa 60 amperes. injini 157D zida ndi DC jenereta mtundu G-108-B.

Unit ananyema ndi zinthu ng'oma mawilo onse anayi. Ntchito ya mabuleki anapereka dongosolo pneumatic. Air osakaniza aikidwa mu thanki wapadera opanikizika omwe amakakamizidwa kompresa makina. Tingati iwo yotengeka ndi lamba pagalimoto pulley pa mapampu madzi. Pamene kusintha zikwi ziwiri pa mphindi za mphamvu kompresa ndi 220 lita / min. The magalimoto ananyema monga mtundu ng'oma pa midadada ntchito driveshaft.

kufala mfundo

makina ali okonzeka ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala kumbuyo gudumu galimoto, youma umodzi chimbale zowalamulira,-liwiro asanu gearbox ndi awiri synchronizers. Mbedza msonkhano ali ndi zida zonse kupatula zida woyamba ndi n'zosiyana, ndilo nthawi zinali latsopano. PPC transmits makokedwe ku mphamvu wagawo ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala kumbuyo kupyolera kutsinde cardan. Baibulo nthawi zonse galimoto ndi YAITALI Baibulo ndi okonzeka ndi mikondo awiri pa thandizo wapakatikati Ufumuyo chimango lapansi.

Model ZIL-MMZ 555 - Waliwiro ndi tsinde adzafupikitsidwa yatenganso kutsinde wina popanda zogwiriziza wapakatikati. Buku gearshift analengedwa mu 1961, patatha zaka zisanu, izo chasinthidwa (m'malo la singano kubala okonza akhazikitsa olekanitsa).

wamakono wa PPC

M'kupita kwa nthawi, Baibulo restyled wa gearbox ndi wamasulidwa. Iwo analibe circlip kosangalatsa kogwirira kozungulira analandira chimateteza mphira chisindikizo, motero kupeŵa ndi madzi kutuluka ndizi atafika kapena pa yamvumbi.

phala Special zathandiza kuti okonza wa MMP kuteteza chimakwirira chidzenje, gearbox, komanso poto mafuta ndi ena popitiriza. Mpweya ikuchitika mu msonkhano mwa chubu wapadera, ndipo casing ndi zachitsulo nodular, amene kwambiri prolongs moyo utumiki wake. The chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo amagwiritsa hayidiroliki absorbers mantha ndipo kumbuyo - telescopic Anzawo.

mkati

kanyumba lili malo atatu yomweyo kuseri kwa injini chipinda. mpando wa dalaivala ndi chosinthika kutalika, kutalika ndi ngodya ya ndingaliro ya kumbuyo. Kaphatikizidwe kamakompyuta okonzeka ndi chotenthetsera, ndi wiper ndi awiri maburashi, chipangizo wochapira galasi.

Padenga la galimoto ZIL-MMZ 555 kutukula zapereka angapo hatches kwa mpweya wabwino. Onse zitsulo kanyumba ali okonzeka ndi grille pachiyambi. Pa nthawi, chitonthozo dalaivala wa galimoto, pansi pa kuganizira ankaona woyenera kwambiri.

Kudzala mu bwino malo ali mita kuposa wina, poyerekeza ndi ena akalambula ake. Pa galasi lakutsogolo zida organically anakonza kulamulira ndi amazilamulira. Dziwani kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha dalaivala, pamodzi ndi kusintha kwa kantchito. The hayidiroliki mphamvu chiwongolero, ndi chotupa cha chipinda zapambuyo pa gudumu la galimoto wakhala mosavuta kusunga panjira.

Kumapeto kwa

Galimoto ZIL-MMZ 555, amene mphamvu ndi matani 4500, wosiyana awo "asuweni" yafupika m'munsi. Zimenezi zinathandiza kuti akulimbitseni maneuverability wamkulu, kupanga n'zotheka titembenuzire mtunda waufupi. Ngakhale galimoto ndipo analibe ntchito kumaliseche pa mbali, anthu otchuka osati zaulimi komanso kumabungwe ena mafakitale. Kugula Tsopano chitsanzo ichi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito chikhalidwe, magawo abwino kupeza - si vuto. Mtengo zimasiyanasiyana rubles 60 300 thousand (kwa restyling Baibulo).