Waybill loko kwa zitseko zitsulo: zitsanzo, khazikitsa, ndemanga

Ngati kamodzi pamakomo ponse mtengo, koma lero ambiri a zitseko mu nyumba ndi khomo, osanenapo zipata za nyumba dziko, anapanga zitsulo. Ndipo iwo nthawizonse lakonzedwa kuti ntchito machitidwe mortise lanu, mu Zikatero loko inivoyisi anaika.

ubwino maloko

Waybill loko kwa chitseko chitsulo angapo ubwino kuti akhoza kuimba bwino mu mbali yake posankha:

1. Kusala unsembe kuti sikutanthauza luso kapena chida zovuta kuti si nthawi zonse zofunikira kuyitana locksmith, ndi mwini mwina anapereka chinyumba paokha.
2. Pakuti unsembe safuna kutsegula chimango, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndi tsamba chitseko, ngati kuli kotheka pokhalabe ntchito yake yoteteza.
3. Kukonza maloko, amene safuna kuchotsedwa M'mimbamo za bokosi zitsulo, amachita bwino, ngakhale, ndipo m'malo iwo.
4. Full makulidwe a chipangizo khomo lanu zimatetezedwa ku coarse makina kumatula. Pa wamng'ono kwambiri, kuchotsa loko mwakachetechete kapena kusokoneza okhulupirika ake sadzapambana.

Komanso, lathyathyathya pepala khomo kapangidwe (a masitepe, mwachitsanzo) Mwina ulembedwe mawu loko unsembe.

Kuipa maloko

Koma, mwatsoka, zovuta kukhazikitsa ndi abweza mosavuta zosakhoma kuchokera mkati nyumba popanda loko kiyi, ngati kunena, achifwamba anakwanitsa mkatikati pawindo. Ndipo pambali, inivoyisi loko kwa chitseko zitsulo sangathe akweza nasintha ndi kapangidwe osiyana.

Ntchito nyundo kapena akuyankheni bala ngati zungulira chipangizo n'zosavuta kutsegula ngati saopa phokoso.

Kaya zinalengedwera, maganizo a mbali mkati mwa khomo ndi maloko wonyengayo kuli zokongoletsa (ndi fumbi misozi nkhani) osati chinsalu yosalala.

ogwiritsa maloko

Logwirana khomo KATUNDU, kaya lachitsanzo kapangidwe, waikidwa pa mbali lamkati la khomo kotero kuti zinthu zonse za tsamba chitseko (superimposed). Pakuti ogwiritsa pa bwalo lamkati, kachingwe wapadera, welded kapena chamangiriridwa ku chitseko ndi zomangira.

Lamba kapena tsamba chitseko, ngati palibe, zaikidwa mabowo kwa kukonza zinthu za lanu limagwirira ndi mbali mating, ndi fungulo. Ndiye, mabowo izi mokhomerera molondola.

Onyenga loko dongosolo losavuta ndi tili m'mavuto ndi zomangira kuti mkati mwa tsamba khomo ndi Mzere ake wokwera kunja polowera lapansi. Ndicho lonse unsembe maloko.

Komabe, izi ndi njira zofunika. Ndi kapangidwe ka chipangizo lanu zimadalira kanthu zina, monga unsembe wa amangomvera kapena yamphamvu ndi.

Gawo maloko

Rim maloko ali m'magulu malinga ndi muyezo angapo. Ndipo mwina chofunika kwambiri a iwo - ndi digiri ya loko chitetezo.

Malinga ndi kapangidwe ka tsitsi kungakhale transom kapena bezrigelnye lakonzedwa kuti zitseko wamanzere kapena chimanjamanja. Tsopano mukhoza kusankha yoyenera waybill loko kwa chitseko chitsulo popanda kuivundikira pa unsembe, ndiyeno kutsegula zosiyana.

Maloko kungakhale iwiri amaganiza, kutsegula zikuluzikulu za kunja ndi mkati, kapena mmodzi ndiye amaganiza, amene kutsegula kunja chinsinsi yekha. Mwina ntchito zina, monga bilu lanu latch, lokhazikika kapena masika.

Rim maloko anapangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zimakhudza mtengo komanso kudalilika ndi durability chipangizo.

Zida kupanga maloko

Posankha maloko amafuna kulabadira zimene opangidwa ndi nsalu iliyonse. Choncho, pulasitiki zambiri sali oyenera zitseko heavy. Zofewa Silumin kapena mkuwa, Chimaona kuponya chitsulo, ngakhale kuti ndi mphamvu kasakaniza wazitsulo sanali akakhala, nawonso si yabwino.

Pa khomo masitepe, amene ayenera kutetezedwa, ndipo mu kwambiri ozizira, yozizira-umboni kuponya chitsulo logwirana kumakhaladi Chimaona ndi akhoza kuswa kuchokera zotsatira zazing'ono mawotchi.

Mkulu mphamvu steels kupirira ndi kutentha monyanyira, ndi zodabwitsa, ndi maloko amene ndi mkulu katundu odana ndi kuba pothyola.

Gawo maloko mtundu pamwamba pa kutseka limagwirira

Ndi mtundu wa potseka njira zitatu mitundu maloko, kuphatikizapo pamwamba:

1. Cylinder. Kuwonjezera pa kuphweka ndiponso kudalirika mwayi n'zosavuta kukonza maloko, ndi kuchotsa mphutsi (yamphamvu limagwirira). Kuyambira kapangidwe kake zimadalira mlingo wa chitetezo cha kulinga.
2. Ndalezo maloko. Iwo amaonedwa odalirika kwambiri. Inasinthira levers wotchedwa mbale lili mkati loko wa. The zambiri, ndi otetezeka loko. Koma mafungulo acheya kuti kusuntha mbale, opondapo, ngakhale, ndi maloko okha. Tikayang'ana ndemanga, osati aliyense amafuna zimagwirira bulky mkati pakhomo. Wina drawback ndalezo maloko - iwo anatsegula okha kuchokera mkati kwambiri.
3. Smartloki. Pakuti njira amakono awa safuna makiyi. Iwo anatsegula ndi code, makomo ambiri mwa khomo. Koma galling mabatani ndi pafupipafupi kukanikiza kumam'phunzitsa chakuti malamulo salinso chinsinsi, ndipo izo ziyenera kusinthidwa kawirikawiri.

Smartloki, poyamba, akhoza anatsegula kudzera chitsanzo retinal kapena kusindikiza chala. Zoyenera, ayenera, monga maloko safes - payekha yekha, koma ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

Gawo malinga ndi masitepe njira

Akafuna kanthu felemu maloko akhoza kugawidwa mu makina, ndiwo ambiri lero, ndi kutsegula ndi kiyi ndi zipangizo zamagetsi.

zipangizo Electromechanical - izo ziri chimodzimodzi malamulo smartloki. Chikukhudza loko wa chitseko loko limagwirira wa bilu ndipo lakutsogolo, kumene malamulo analinganiza ndi anaimba. drawback ake kwambiri ndi kudalira kupezeka kwa mphamvu ya magetsi. Izo ziyenera kutembenukira izo ndi logwirana zimaleka kugwira ntchito, ndipo chitseko wotseguka.

Vuto lomwelo ndi chibadidwe ndi mu atomu maloko, amene ambiri anaika pa khomo la khomo la mkulu-nyamuka nyumba zogona. Lanu limagwirira ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa minda mu atomu ya makiyi nakatsegula mwamsanga pamene chinsinsi maginito wanyamula kwa chipangizo kuwerenga pa gulu akunja.

Kuthyolako maloko izi sanaphunzire kuli kovuta, kusankha za ndondomekozi muyenera zipangizo zodula kapena zapamwamba.

Wokondedwa electromechanical kapena maginito maloko ungatithandizire mphamvu batire, anaika mkati pakhomo. Ndiyeno sangathe yaikulu likuchotsedwa.

Logwirana makalasi Safety

Pali magulu anayi a maloko chitetezo. Atsimikiza osati makina mphamvu, amene salola ndi maziko kugogoda loko. Mwa njira, ambiri ndemanga zoipa maloko pamwamba zachokera zinachitikira akutali osati ubwana kwambiri, pamene izo zikanakhala zotheka, kukokera masokosi awo pang'ono, embossing felemu maloko pa zitseko matabwa kuti kutsegula m'mimba. Modern zitsulo zitseko atsegulidwa kunja, nampanda dongosolo zoterozo chimango zitsulo kuli kovuta.

chizindikiro china chimene anakopa kalasi chitetezo ndi digiri ya loko chitetezo, n'zotheka kusankha fungulo lotsegula:

• choyamba kalasi chitetezo maloko atsegulidwa mu nkhani Mphindi. Izi ndi English (kapena mtanda) Nyumbayi.
• M'kalasi yachiwiri zikuphatikizapo potseka kuti makinawa angaulule za 10 Mphindi, mwakachetechete, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi chida, ndithudi, kukopa tcheru. Ngati chikalata kutumiza kwa kalasi chitetezo si ananenera, chizindikiro kuti Nyumbayi ndi oyenera zitseko mkati ndi kunja, kale amanena kuti ndi za izo.
• Lanu chipangizo wotchuka kwambiri, kuweruza ndi ndemanga zambiri, ndalama ya logwirana ndi zitsulo pakhomo la kalasi lachitatu. Inayambira nthawi ya loko ngati mphindi 15 mpaka 30 ndiponso kuti kulibe phokoso. Mu zitsanzo zambiri, amakhazikitsa zina akalowa zozitetezera. Ndalezo maloko a kalasi chitetezo.
• Lanu limagwirira a kalasi wachinayi mwina kukana akulimbana kwa ola maola atatu, malingana ndi zovuta za loko ndi maloko zina. Iwo ntchito Mwachitsanzo, mu safes ndi zitseko za zipinda, amene kuchuluka amafuna chitetezo.

mobisa maloko

A loko kuphatikiza zikuphatikizapo chitetezo (chitetezo amadza makina ndi kuswa-kutola), loko nambala kuphatikiza kiyi wa avale kukana ndi Mwina makiyi mwangozi chipangizo.

Pali magulu atatu a mobisa. The nyumba losavuta nizkoprochnyh zipangizo ndi chiwerengero cha ma zotheka 10 zikwi zokhudzana ndi mlingo wochepa mwachinsinsi.

Avereji mobisa - ndi kuchokera 5000 mpaka ma miliyoni 5. Mu zipangizo zimenezi, zungulira limagwirira ndi yopangidwa ndi zisulo high quality, ndi zipangizo za mlanduwu amangomvera opanga kusunga.

maloko safes ndi apamwamba mobisa mlingo. Iwo kutetezedwa amadza makina ndi kuba m'nyumba, zipangizo zosagwira ngakhale kuti asidi, mbiri kiyi ndi zovuta, n'zotheka ma kiyi ndi chinyumba ku biliyoni, mbali mwatsatanetsatane zotsimikizira ndi mkulu.

Rim maloko safes

Maloko safes ndi anawasema mfundo angatchedwe pamwamba pa pamwamba a maloko zitseko zitsulo. Iwo akhoza zokhoma ndi kiyi ndi makina kapena pakompyuta Mothandizana ndi chizindikiritso maginito kapena biometric.

Mawotchi maloko nthawi zambiri adzakoka chokhethemulira, mafungulo kwa iwo grooves awiri. Pasanathe zofanana cylindrical kapena mwambo maloko ndi notches opendekera pa bawuti ndi imodzimodzi ndi notches kiyi. Pamene inu tilimbikire chifungulo cha lake matabwa amacheka linanena bungwe la chinkhoswe ndi cholumikizira mating. Zovuta Masamu limakupatsani kutsegula loko kokha pamene mwangozi mtheradi wa mabala.

Pakompyuta maloko kulola makiyi kusokoneza ndi kuonjezera chiwerengero cha ntchito kapena tayi ntchito ndi otetezedwa kwa wojambula makamaka ndi biometrics ena, zala, mwachitsanzo.

Popular zitsanzo maloko

Maloko ambiri wotsika mtengo koma ndalama pa mtengo amatsogolera ndi wosazindikira ndi kusala kumatula ndi maganizo olakwika kwa zipangizo pamwamba lanu lonse.

Malinga ndi ndemanga, wotchuka kwambiri mwa mawu a mtengo ndi khalidwe ndi Polish kampani GERDA maloko. kampaniyo amamvetsera zokongoletsa ake maloko ntchito pamwamba. Zilipo osati mitundu yosiyanasiyana, komanso masitaelo angapo.

Castle zitsanzo bilu yamphamvu Gerda ZN ZN 100 ndi 200 kwa athandizira ndi zitseko zamkati, koma ali ndi digiri okwanira zachinsinsi, ndi wodalirika ntchito ndipo amaperekedwa ndi antislip ergonomic Knobs makina.

Quality ndalezo maloko imalankhula wa Chirasha Italy kampani «CISA - Elbor". Mwachitsanzo, "safiro Elbor» 1.09.56.MA chitetezo kalasi yachinayi levers 12 ndipo chiwerengero cha ma choposa 10 Mill.

Castle bilu kachidindo "Dori-4 tingachipeze powerenga" - wotchuka mankhwala a kampani Dori Sevastopol. Iye alibe analogues mu dziko. Ngakhale kuti ndi code, loko chingathe kupirira zodabwitsa za makilogalamu mpaka 500 ndipo ali ambiri ziwiri ntchito zothandiza.

Maloko zitsulo zambiri zitseko. Iwo amatuluka ndi odziwika opanga, kwambiri kusamalira za mbiri zawo, motero mkulu khalidwe la mankhwala. Posankha loko, m'pofunika kuphunzira zolembedwa m'munsili mosamala ndi kuona ubwino wa njira za. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonekera ndipo akusisita kuti mbali agwirizane bwino ndi kungabweretse mavuto pa ntchito.