Tularemia: ndichiyani ndi zimene ali oopsa?

Tularemia - m'malo oopsa nthenda. tizilombo toyambitsa matenda bwanji makamaka dongosolo lymphatic ndi khungu, kupatula amavutika m'mapapo ndi conjunctiva. Chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana kwambiri, mafunso okhudza mmene tularemia imafalikira, chimene chiri ndi oopsa chotero boma, kukhala zogwirizana kwambiri. Choncho kodi zizindikiro za matenda ndi zimene mankhwala ntchito ndi mankhwala amakono?

Tularemia Kodi ndi chifukwa kumeneko?

Monga tanenera kale, ndi matenda opatsirana chifukwa cha Bacillus tularemia. Dziwani kuti bakiteriya izi ndi zolimba mtima kwambiri ndipo angathe kukhala ndi mphamvu ngakhale mu mapangidwe ndi wankhanza.

Ambiri amakonda makoswe ichi matenda, akalulu, nkhosa ndi nyama zina zina. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kulowa m'magazi a nyama pa nthawi ya kuluma ena mitundu ya nkhupakupa. Komabe, kukhala ndi kachilombo pa kukumana ndi nyama matenda, mwachitsanzo skinning mitembo, khungu kuchotsedwa, mndandanda wa makoswe ndi T. D. Komanso, gwero la matenda akhoza madzi zakhudzana ndi mabakiteriya. zinthu yopanga ndi kuipitsidwa chotheka kupyolera mu dongosolo kupuma. Koma kuti akakole matenda kuchokera munthu zokayikitsa.

Mulimonsemo, anthu ankaganizira kwambiri zosiyanasiyana matenda bakiteriya.

Tularemia - ndichiyani nanga zizindikiro zake zazikulu?

Monga tanena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda bwanji makamaka pa lymph mfundo ndi khungu. Matendawa ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana ndi mphamvu anasonyeza zizindikiro zosiyana. Komabe, chiyambi yofanana - munthu kutentha limatuluka digiri 38-40. Malungo kungakhale undulating (i.e. mphamvu, ndiye kudzaonekeranso), kapena kupereka zonse. mutu kwambiri, zopweteka thupi, kutopa nthawi zonse - izo ndi zizindikiro loyamba tularemia.

Ngati tizilombo kulowa thupi kudzera pakhungu, kwakukulu amakhudza lymph mfundo - otchedwa makoswe mawonekedwe a matenda. Iwo limodzi ndi kutukusira kwa inguinal, axillary kapena femoral limfozulov.

Nthawi zina, zotupa pa khungu ndi zilonda zina zazing'ono. Ngati amakhudza nembanemba mucous maso anayamba purulent conjunctivitis. Ngati matenda aloŵa mu thupi kudzera pakhosi, ndiye pali kutupa ya m'phuno ndi tonsils, zilonda zapakhosi, amavutika kumeza.

Tularemia: ndichiyani ndipo mankhwala chiyani?

Kumene, mankhwala ikuchitika okha basi zoikamo kuchipatala. Odwala ndi akuchipatala mankhwala, womwenso mankhwala. aluso kwambiri ngati "Streptomycin", "Doksitsklin" ndi "Chloramphenicol" ndi zina cephalosporins. Komanso, symptomatic mankhwala - odwala Kwalamulidwa antipyretics, analgesics ndi mankhwala odana ndi yotupa.

Monga kupewa, anthu amalimbikitsidwa kutsatira miyezo munthu kuwateteza kusaka ndi processing wa nyama ya; muyenera kupewa ntchito madzi kuchokera magwero zoipa, ndipo musanyalanyaze malamulo kutentha mankhwala mankhwala nyama. Komanso, m'madera ena ndi kuvomerezedwa katemera motsutsana tularemia, amene amapereka chitetezo chokwanira yolimba kwambiri ya zaka zisanu.

Dziwani kuti ndi matenda ngati Mulimonsemo omva medicate. Tularemia zingachititse mavuto aakulu, monga nyamakazi, matenda oumitsa khosi, encephalitis, chibayo ndi matenda ndi poizoni mantha.