TLK-105: makhalidwe luso, ikukonzekera. Toyota Land Cruiser

Toyota Land Cruiser J100 chikudziwika ngati imodzi yabwino kuchokera msewu kapangidwe tingachipeze powerenga. Komabe, ngati galimoto zosunthika, omasuka ndi SUV, cholinga makamaka chifukwa ntchito m'tauni, ndiye pali wosalira Baibulo zinthu monyanyira. Kenako, ganizirani TLK-105: makhalidwe luso, kukonza ikukonzekera.

Features

Ankaona galimoto - izi koyamba kasinthidwe GX ndi STD Toyota Land Cruiser J100 kutali mu Baibulo osiyana zochokera kapangidwe osiyana. Izo yopangidwa kuchokera 1998 mpaka 2006. Galimoto kakusintha ndi restyling wa awiriwo pamodzi ndi chitsanzo zofunika (mu 2003 ndi 2005.). Popeza kusinthidwa lakonzedwa zinthu makamaka zovuta opareshoni, ife wosalira kapangidwe. Mwaukadaulo, ndi Baibulo wapakatikati pakati J80 ndi J100, zigawo zikuluzikulu monga ambiri anaitenga ku 80 mndandanda: wa galimotoyo, HIV, injini, kuyimitsidwa ndi thupi - Dziko Cruiser J100.

Galimoto analipo yekha mu Africa, South America ndi Russian misika Australia.

Komanso pa ulimi, tsopano kuyenera kwa kutali msewu ndi ntchito ulendo. Mu ena kugula galimoto sizingathandize, makamaka tsopano kuti chidule cha msika sekondale ndi wofunika kwambiri kuposa apamwamba kasinthidwe J100.

The kulunjika ntchito chifukwa kufunika matenda zolondola kwambiri magalimoto amenewa pamene kugula. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti Toyota Land Cruiser J105 monga Baibulo apadera ali nawo chidwi mayunitsi ndi kusinthidwa. Anatsekula nthawi ayenera kusamala kwambiri kufufuza bwino: bwino ndi zosintha anapanga mmene zigawo zikuluzikulu ntchito. Komanso, msika pang'ono J105, kotero awapeza ndi zovuta. Komano, 80 ndi 100 mndandanda kale anasangalala kwambiri kutchuka chigawenga. Pakuti J105 ndi uncharacteristic.

chimango

Kamangidwe chimango ndi anaitenga ku 80 angapo. thupi chili kuti izo ndi zomangira khumi.

thupi

TLC 105 ali yemweyo zisanu khomo siteshoni ngolo, ndipo mwachizolowezi Land Cruiser J100. Kumasiyana bumpers unpainted ndi zitseko ndi ofukula kumbuyo chitseko (kupatula Baibulo chifukwa msika Australia). Kutalika ndi 4,89 m, m'lifupi - 1.941 m, kutalika - 1.849 m, ndi wheelbase - 2,85 mamita Ndi galimotoyo pang'ono .. Kunja GX J105 ndi ofanana kwambiri kwa Land Cruiser J100, anapatsidwa kuti Australia amapereka chidule cha mtsogolo.

injini

TLK-105 yatenganso awiri zisanu ndi yamphamvu injini anaitenga ku Land Cruiser J80:

1. 1HZ. Mumlengalenga 12 vavu dizilo injini ya 4.2 L imene ankagwiritsa ntchito J70 zina. Mpatuko 129 L. a. pa 3800 Chiv. / min. ndi 271 NM pa 2200 Chiv. / min.

2. 1FZ-Fe. The injini mafuta a malita 4.5. mphamvu ndi 212 malita. a. .. Pa 4600 Rev / Mph, makokedwe - 373 NM pa 3200 r Mukhoza / Mph ..

Wosalira pomanga injini ulamuliro wagawo kuchotsedwa.

HIV

Kufala - 5-liwiro Buku. Poyamba ntchito H55F, ndipo pambuyo restyling m'malo anaitenga ku Land Cruiser J80 R151F. The zida chiŵerengero cha awiri chachikulu - 4.3 kuti dizilo ndi 3,9: 1 kwa injini mafuta.

Thamangitsani - wathunthu ndi sankalimbana nafe chikugwirizana kutsogolo chitsulo chogwira matayala ndi kuchepetsa zida. Chimalumikiza chachikulu kuposa mu 80 zino, komanso theka mzere, ndipo ndi zikhomo asanu m'malo asanu. Kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira matayala - yotsitsa mtundu (ndi likulu), ngati Land Cruiser J100. Zimenezi zimathandiza gulu pa kusokonezeka ake.

TLK-105 ali atatu anakakamizika lanu differentials malingana kasinthidwe lapansi. Choncho, STD ali yekha logwirana pakati masiyanidwe, GXR1 - mezhkolesnogo zina, GXR2 - ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala, ndi awiri mtanda chitsulo chogwira matayala.

Komanso, yotsirizira amaveka ndi winch a.

galimotoyo

Kuyimitsidwa kutsogolo, mosiyana ndi Toyota Land Cruiser J100, amadalira 80 angapo. Choncho, makina ali ankafika apamwamba. Kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa - monga tcheru ndi za J100 lapansi.

ABS akhoza kupezeka chabe pa zida GX, ndi pamenepo pokha kumisika ena.

Kuonetsetsa J100 wofanana ndi mawilo n'zotsimikizira TLK-105 ndi amachepetsa galimotoyo kutsogolo chifukwa amadalira kuyimitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe otukukira kunja. Mungasankhe STD okonzeka mawilo stamped, GX - chosungunula.

mkati

Shopu TLK-105 uli ndi mphamvu zikuluzikulu, m'Chingelezi chosavuta ndi chidule liza zida. The oyamba adzakhala malo zina: kutsogolo mpando zonyamula ndi anawonjezera anthu awiri, ndi thunthu pamodzi matabwa anaika mabenchi awiri. Chifukwa, galimoto ungasunge anthu okwana 10. STD ali vinilu upholstery. Magetsi ndipo palibe airbags. GX ali okonzeka ndi mpweya ndi Chalk mphamvu yosavuta. Upholstery - nsalu. Galimoto lili masitovu awiri. Mulimonsemo, ndi Toyota Land Cruiser J105 mkati ndi wabwino kuposa Mabaibulo chogwirizana wa 80 angapo.

utumiki

Chifukwa cha kapangidwe chosavuta, J105 zambiri odalirika komanso mosavuta kukhalabe kuposa 100 zino. zolakwitsa zambiri sanalembedwepo chifukwa kuvala, koma chifukwa osaphunzira ntchito kapena kukonza kuchepa TLC-105: okonzera glitch zamagetsi, anthuwo kuvutika ndime chiwongolero, amangomvera wosweka ndi maloko.

chimango

Amalemba cholimba kuposa J80 lapansi. Koma umamumvera kuwonongeka dzimbiri wa welds, makamaka kumbuyo, m'dera la crossmember ndi pilo akasupe. Popeza kumanga alephera, imagwera mu madzi ndi uve, kotero muyenera kukonzamo kapena kuthira mafuta kapena anticorrosive.

thupi

Mfundo yaikulu ya kuwonongeka dzimbiri kwa thupi - mapiko, zenera lakutsogolo chimango, m'madera pansi bampala, mmunsi mwa anakhala m'mbali mwa galimotolo, mwa mawu a thupi ogwiritsa, sandblasting m'deralo.

Pamaso pa dzimbiri pa chimango, ndipo thupi makamaka anatsimikiza ndi zinthu nyengo imene ntchito galimoto.

injini

injini ali cholimba kwambiri. moyo awo 700 zikwi. Km. Komabe yodziwika ndi mkulu mafuta mowa 15-20 L kwa injini mafuta ndi injini dizilo kwa 10-15.

Mu 1FZ-Fe muyenera kutsatira mlingo mafuta, nthawi kusintha unyolo nthawi kusintha mavavu lapansi. The vuto lalikulu - kum'dula pakamwa wa windings poyatsira koyilo mkati tramblera. Kumbukirani kuti mu makina kwa misika Japanese ndi Arab anapereka Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana injini, kotero iwo sakugwira ntchito mosinthana.

Dizilo undemanding ndi ofooka kwambiri tcheru ndi khalidwe la mafuta, makamaka poyerekeza ndi Motors okonzeka Common njanji. Mafuta zida jekeseni zikhoza akuvutika ndi yokha kwambiri otsika kwambiri dizilo. The vuto lalikulu - mankhwala dzimbiri ndi akulimbana za mutu yamphamvu. Ndi kugwira bwino ntchito injini amapanga 500-800 zikwi. Km.

HIV

Kuyambira PPC vuto mukukhulupirira H55F. HIV wina ndi odalirika kwambiri. Ndi kusintha mafuta zonse (zonse zikwi 40-50. Km) ndi pafupi zofanana ndi injini. Ngakhale nsinga zimapangitsa 150-200 zikwi. Km.

Nthawi zambiri, pamene ntchito mwa mavuto kuonongeka kutsogolo yopingasa masiyanidwe ndi awiri waukulu. Kuwonjezera mavuto gawo slotted wa tinakwera kutsogolo. Ngakhale yokonza yake (kubisa mfundo chilengedwe ndi kuona kusintha mayendedwe gudumu iliyonse zikwi 50. Km), moyo wa likulu galimoto mikondo ndi oposa 200 zikwi. Km. Choyamba avale likulu kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira matayala ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo.

Zungulira differentials angapatutse wowawasa.

Choka mlandu ndi zoposa 500 zikwi. Km. vuto Aika - dzimbiri za pulagi kuda ndi nyumba zotayidwa.

The chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo M'pofunika kuthetsa 150-200 monga zikwi. Km. Komanso akhoza kukhotetsa kapena kutayikira chifukwa depressurization wa welds mitanda.

galimotoyo

The vuto lalikulu kwa galimotoyo akuwoloka Ford. Choncho, mitanda gwero kumachepetsa ingress madzi ndondomekoyi. Pofuna kupewa kutayikira la zisindikizo mafuta m'pofunika kuti ayeretse awatulutsira mpweya. Ndiponso, kugonjetsa Ford muyenera mitanda shpritsevat, komanso aliyense Moti.

Pano levers kutsogolo ndi mfundo mpira - kuchokera 60-80 150 zikwi makilomita, mantha absorbers -. 150 zikwi makilomita, bushings stabilizers -.. 40 zikwi Km.

Mabuleki akuvutika kwambiri ngati galimoto katundu, kotero zisathe mwamsanga. Pa Mabaibulo ndi 1HZ ali cholimba.

zamagetsi

Ya zamagetsi yachangu avale magetsi ndi magudumu (pafupifupi 150 zikwi. Km). Makamaka pamene ambiri zipangizo zina.

ikukonzekera

J105 zambiri kupeza mwachindunji kuchokera msewu ndi ntchito ulendo, kumene sikokwanira mbali muyezo. Choncho, ikukonzekera TLK-105 ndi zachilendo.

thupi

Konza mtunda ambiri kumafuna unsembe wa zida mphamvu thupi kupanga bumpers ndi pamakomo.

Komanso, m'pofunika kuteteza pansi pa mapepala zitsulo.

Chifukwa magudumu lalikulu zambiri ntchito gudumu Chipilala yophunzitsa.

M'pofunika kukhazikitsa winch.

Nthawi zambiri wokwera aboma thunthu. Nthawi zambiri anaika nyali zina (mitundu ambiri amakonda kwambiri).

Ena mfundo akonzekeretse Mabaibulo kumisika ena. Choncho, kusinthidwa Chiarabu ali makwerero pa denga, akhomere gudumu yopuma ndi mafuta m'galimoto zina za malita 50 mu overhang kumbuyo. Palinso sanali muyezo zina akasinja buku zikuluzikulu.

Nthawi zina kupanga pamalo thupi khazikitsa spacers.

injini

sizachilendo ikukonzekera okonzeka 1HZ kusinthidwa TLK-105 dizilo ndi m'malo ofooka kuti ngati galimoto katundu, makamaka ngati kuikamo zipangizo zina. Choncho nthawi zambiri turbiruyut. Chifukwa chaichi, ndi chopangira mphamvu ya 1HD-T kapena wokonzeka zinsomba. Mulimonsemo, muyenera ntchito za dongosolo mafuta ndi kutulutsidwa kusinthidwa. Ndi zofunika kukhazikitsa intercooler. Komanso, pali maganizo kufunika m'malo pisitoni. Komanso, nthawi zina wokwera 24 vavu yamphamvu mutu wa 1HD-Ft.

Njira ina - sinthanani 1HD-Ft, kumene kungakhale kosavuta ndi mtengo.

Magwiridwe 1FZ-Fe kwa anthu ambiri.

Mu zikhalidwe ozizira apakhungu kwambiri preheater. Kuwonjezera n'zotheka kukhazikitsa mafuta fyuluta ndi mkangano, ndipo Kutentha thanki ndi misewu.

Kugonjetsa madzi chotchinga n'kofunika snorkel.

Pofuna kupewa madzi kulowa casings ayenera kuchotsedwa breathers apamwamba mu kudutsa Ford.

Chifukwa chakuti offroad ikukonzekera zambiri anapereka kuchuluka kwa zipangizo zina zofuna mphamvu galimoto zida ndi batire chachiwiri.

HIV

Pakuti HIV amapereka embodiments zambiri kusinthidwa nthunzi chachikulu (kwa 4,88: 1). Mabaibulo ndi akonzedwa chosakwanira cha potseka differentials retrofitted iwo.

Ndi kukula mphamvu injini wolowa m'malo mwa zowalamulira pa.

galimotoyo

Full ikukonzekera zida kwa kuyimitsidwa zikuphatikizapo akasupe dampers, kwakusiyana kugawanika samatha ndi Kasitolo bolodi kapena Kasitolo zida. Chikepe zida kupereka bwino zoyenera kwa 2 mainchesi 6. Kasitolo msonkhano chikukhudza saylentbloki levers milatho ndi kusinthidwa kabowo chapakati ndi anafunika kusunga kulamulira, kuyambira pamalo Kasitolo anasintha. Pali masamu mtengo wina ndi kutukula options chosinthika. Wina chimake - linanena bungwe ngodya atakhala zikhomo ku fakitale ndi kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa Kasitolo (spacers) pa ubwenzi kumbuyo kwa manja trailing. Popeza katundu kupisa "Panhard" zidzapangitsa kuti anasintha wa milatho ntchito kugawanika ndi nadstavlennye samatha. Komanso, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa spacers pakati pa zitsulo odana ndi mayina ndi thupi.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kuyimitsidwa sitiroko mwina kuwonjezera mizere ananyema ndi khazikitsa spacers kapena kusinthanitsa.

Posankha kuchokera msewu mawilo, dziŵani kuti kukula mulingo woyenera kwambiri njira apeza 35 mainchesi. Iwo amakulolani kupulumutsa moyo wa anthu awiri ndi CV chachikulu mafupa. Pamene khazikitsa mawilo lalikulu (kawirikawiri 37- ndi 38 inchi) kwambiri yafupika deta zinthu zothandiza ngati milatho. Mulimonsemo, mateyala lalikulu zimafunika kuwonjezeka chilolezo cha 32- ndi 33 inchi - 2 inchi, 35 inchi - 4-inchi.

Nthawi zambiri makina okonzeka ndi kusintha kuthamanga mu dongosolo tayala kuphatikizapo kompresa ndi wolandila.

mkati

Mwakonzekera nthawi ya kunkhondo zambiri zili ndi siteshoni ya wailesi, ndi kutumiza - akugona mu thunthu.

Pansi zambiri m'malo pepala zotayidwa kuti magawowa kuyeretsedwa.