Tipper "Mbawala": mbali thupi,

Cars anatipatsa mtundu tipper thupi, anafuna kuti ophimba pa chochuluka ndi zina zinthu. katundu wawo imagwiridwa ndi tilting nsanja.

Tipper "Mbawala" zikufunika kwambiri chifukwa see ake ndi dzuwa, koma pa nthawi yomweyo amatha kunyamula osiyanasiyana katundu pa mtunda waufupi ndi kupulumutsa nthawi katundu. Mchenga, miyala, zinyalala, dzinthu ndipo zosiyanasiyana chakudya ziweto - zonsezi angamasuliridwe mu galimoto ndi zina zonyasa.

galimoto wakhala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zofunikira, ulimi ndi zomangamanga. The yaying'ono kuwala magalimoto malonda akhoza bwino kuthetsa mtunda zinthu m'mizinda, ndi mtanda dziko ndi osachepera nthawi yambiri. Kuugwira dambo galimoto zokwanira basi ndi gulu la galimoto ufulu "B", amenenso ali ndi mwayi mawu a kusankha dalaivala.

Features galimoto

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi luso kugula ndi kusunga galimoto "Mbawala." Tipper, amene mtengo mu msika zoweta zimasiyanasiyana m'chigawo cha 850 zikwi rubles, ali ndi kusinthidwa osiyana ndi zida. zida zosinthira magawo mtengo kwambiri yopuma magalimoto a analogues yachilendo, ndi kukonza angathe kuchitidwa onse paokha ndi kufunafuna ntchito ya mosungira.

Ndi yaing'ono tonnage galimoto ali ndi mphamvu yabwino. Mosiyana airborne nsanja monyang'ama mchitidwe allocated kulemera lalikulu. Koma iye akhoza kunyamula katundu mpaka tonnes 1.2. Tipper thupi ndi zitsulo nsanja ndi mbali zotayidwa wa msinkhu zosiyanasiyana topples wamphamvu yamphamvu hayidiroliki. Kuteteza kanyumba ku kuonongeka item pa kutumiza ndi mayendedwe gulu kutsogolo limakhudza kutalika kuposa mzake.

Zosintha thupi

Dambo galimoto "Mbawala" mwina zosintha zitatu:

• rollover thupi kumbuyo;
• ndi ziwiri rollover;
• ndi kuthekera katundu kumbali zitatu.

Thupi nsanja chilengedwe ndi katundu anagwira monyang'ama dambo ndondomeko ndi kusintha chikukonzekera zikhomo mu malo ankafuna. zinthu zambiri asonyezedwa dzimbiri zosagwira ❖ kuyanika, amene kwambiri kumawonjezera utali wamoyo. thupi akhale okonzeka ndi awning kuteteza mphamvu ya chilengedwe Link (mvula, matalala, dzuwa cheza) mu katundu.

kuphatikiza wina wa galimoto - ndi mwayi kunyamula pamodzi ndi katundu ndi anthu adakali ochepa. Mu kukhalapo kwa awiri zashuga akhoza adzaikidwa mu izo kwa anthu sikisi, kungakhale loaders ndi operekeza. Kunyamula mphamvu galimoto ndi tani imodzi. Chifukwa makhalidwe amenewa tipper pa galimotoyo "gasi 33023" amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zofunikira makampani kumene ntchito anapereka brigade.

Luso makhalidwe a galimoto

"Mbawala" yatenganso turbocharged injini Cummins ISF ndi buku la malita 2.8 ndi 120 "akavalo". Wophatikizidwa ndi injini kuthamanga-liwiro asanu Buku, amene mwangwiro analimbikitsa lokha ena Mabaibulo a magalimoto.

Makulidwe ndi:

• Utali - 5.3;
• m'lifupi - 2.1;
• kutalika - 0.4 m.

The pazipita kololeka kulemera kwa katundu wa matani 1.2.

Tikumbukenso kuti miyeso ya potsegula nsanja ndi kusintha galimoto malingana kusinthidwa ndi. Tipper "Mbawala" - ina mwanjira wotchuka kwambiri zoyendera zomangamanga.

Choncho, dambo magalimoto pamaziko a "Valdai" ndi mphamvu kwambiri:

• Galimoto kutalika ndi - 7.1;
• m'lifupi - 2,35;
• kutalika - 2.245 m.

Thupi miyeso ali motere:

• kutalika - 3.6;
• m'lifupi - 2.3;
• kutalika - 0.4 m.

Mu njira imeneyi, pali kuthekera otseguka kumbuyo ndi mbali makoma. ndi kusamutsidwa katundu kulemera angafikire matani 1.5.

"Mbawala Next" (zonyasa)

Mu 2013, chitsanzo latsopano la galimoto "Kenako" zinakambidwa pa chionetsero cha makina yomanga ndi umisiri watsopano. wagawo Izi zida ndi ntchito kumaliseche mbali zitatu, iwo mwamsanga kachiwiri okonzeka malinga ndi zosowa. Monyang'ama thupi kumachitika chifukwa cha hayidiroliki OMFB Italy olimba ndi yamphamvu telescopic chipangizo Di Natali-Bertelli atatu pistons retractable.

Management Nyamulani hayidiroliki ikuchitika a galimoto zashuga ndi mphamvu yakutali. yamphamvu ndi okonzeka ndi chipangizo basi chitetezo chimene limaleka mphamvu wagawo pamene pazipita ndingaliro ngodya ya thupi. chipangizo chimenechi kwambiri facilitates ntchito dalaivala, ndiponso kupewa chiwonongeko cha dongosolo ndi mfundo ya galimoto "Mbawala." Photo galimoto pa nthawi ya kuchira bwino mfundo thupi chakuti mbali ya ndingaliro chikukwanira vuto lililonse katundu chuma chilichonse chochuluka.

kukufikira

Pamene misa okwana galimoto pansi chilolezo cha 170 mm (kumbuyo chitsulo chogwira matayala nyumba). Kutembenuza utali wozungulira ndi 5.6 mamita Zolemba mathamangidwe a galimoto -. 135 Km / h. Pamene galimoto pa liwiro la 80 km / h ndi mafuta ndi 10,3 malita.

Kodi kupanga dambo la mwachizolowezi "Mbawala"

M'kupita kwa nthawi, eni galimoto adzapindula ndi ntchito galimoto monga galimoto yeniyeni. Chifukwa cha chinthu ichi, iwo atanganidwa ndi kukonza awo "Mbawala." Kugwira ntchito imeneyi ayenera kusinthidwa aliyense magalimoto chitsanzo ichi ndi chiwerengero cha zipangizo zina zapadera, zida ndi zipangizo.

Mwachidule za ndondomekoyi

Chinthu choyamba muyenera khutu ku chimango ndi mawilo a galimoto, chifukwa mbali iyi ya galimoto amafuna malire lalikulu. Kusintha kapena zida chimango kupeza zinthu zina zofunika Jack ndi zida chifukwa kuwotcherera zitsulo.

Komanso ndikofunikira dismantle nsanja unusable, mmalo mwa thupi latsopano ndi Nyamulani wakhala anaika. Hydraulics a galimoto zikhoza kugulidwa ku msika magalimoto kapena bongo ovomerezeka. N'zothekanso kukhazikitsa nokha membala makina a mwambo. Izo zikhoza kupangidwa kuchokera Mbiri zitsulo ndi zinthu zamatabwa. Chifukwa chaichi, chimango thupi welded malinga ndi zojambula, ndipo cavities a pakati ndi matabwa. Malangizo okhudza "Mbawala-dambo" zingakuthandizeni ziziyenda amene kwa nthawi yaitali kugwiritsira ntchito galimoto ndi kudziwa mbali ake ndi zolakwa anazindikiritsidwa mu njira ya galimoto.

Nsonga amisiri

Ambuye, zikugwira refurbishment, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa mchitidwe kotero kuti pakati pa iye ndi kanyumba anapanga mlengalenga ufulu unsembe wa zida zina. Mwachitsanzo, Komatsu-manipulator. Thupi ayenera kukhala nazo pankhani izo sizitanthauza kuti kasinthasintha ndi magudumu kumbuyo. Yothandizana izi chimango wapadera subframe, sipangakhalenso zopangidwa ndi I-mtengo kapena sill. Ngati wamakono wa khalidwe polingalira za makhalidwe zakuthupi ndi kuwerengetsera zambiri zida ndiponso makina, galimoto limene poyambirira anapanga pansi pa bolodi kapena galimoto, iwe palibe choipa kwambiri kuposa mnzake fakitale. Kuonjezera tonnage galimoto akasupe mutayesetsa ndi zinthu zina. Koma musati overdo izo, monga mng'alu mu chimango adzakhala mosalephera.

Komabe, kutembenuka "Mbawala" - izo si ntchito yolemetsa ndi okwera mtengo. Popanda wapadera nzeru ndi luso ndi zinachitikira kuchita izi ndondomeko wamakono si yapafupi. Choncho, ngati mungathe kutenga thandizo la ogwira, ndi bwino kutero.

Ngati ntchito monga chuma mudziwe lemba unsembe thupi "Mbawala", chithunzi chosonyeza mwatsatanetsatane zamakono ndondomeko kutembenuka, inu mukhoza kukhala thandizo lalikulu.

The chifukwa cha ndemanga pa

Adakwera galimoto chopangidwa ndi Gorky galimoto Bzalani pamaziko a "Mbawala" magalimoto imatengedwa kuti ndi zabwino ndi odalirika wothandizira ku mbali zosiyanasiyana za ntchito anthu kuti mobwerezabwereza kutsimikiziridwa kuchita. Inde, kugwiritsa ntchito makina katundu si nthawi zonse zoyenera ndi mtengo-bwino, ndi mkombero m'matauni ndi Sizotheka.

Ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale magalimoto m'tsogolo zikuoneka amasulidwe zitsanzo yatsopano kwambiri, makhalidwe luso ndi mphamvu kuti adzasangalala mafani awo.

Kotero, ife tinapeza chimene chimapanga mtundu wa sayansi, monga galimoto "Mbawala." Komanso, ziziyenda ndi mafunso ambiri pa thalakitala koma kuti ndi mutu nkhani ina.