The pazipita ndi osachepera makulidwe a zomatira ndi matailosi kwa kuika matailosi

Kukonza - ndi ovuta ndiponso yaitali, ndipo muyenera kukonzekera bwinobwino. Sankhani lingaliro ambiri, kulenga ntchito kugula zipangizo, kuitana ojambula zithunzi. Ndipo musaiwale bwino kuwerengetsa mmene muyenera wallpaper matailosi kapena zomatira, kuti pa nthawi yovuta analibe kusiya zonse ndi kuthamangira ku sitolo.

Today tikufuna kulankhula za zimene ayenera kukhala makulidwe a zomatira ndi matailosi. Childs, mphindi zimenezi zimachititsa kuti n'kovuta kwambiri oyamba m'munda wa kukonza ndi chokongoletsera malo.

kuwerengetsera munthu

Ngati inu simunayambe anali kulimbana ndi gluing matailosi, Mpofunika kuti tiyitana katswiri. Tiyenera kuganizira zinthu zambiri kuwerengetsera lapansi. Mtundu wa zinthu, kukula ndi khalidwe la pamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, milingo yosiyanasiyana ya ulimbo osakaniza anafunika chifukwa matailosi ndi lubwe.

Kumene, inu mukhoza kupempha mlangizi pa sitolo. Iye amadziwa chimene makulidwe a zomatira matailosi akulimbikitsidwa cladding chuma chomwe mwasankha. Mu nkhani iyi, kusintha adzakhala ndi kubala nokha ngati mlangizi alibe zokhudza khalidwe la pamwamba.

kukonzekeratu

Koyamba, zikuoneka kuti makoma onse yosalala. Motero, makulidwe pafupifupi amusankha ndi zomatira matailosi. Koma ntchito lalikulu imodzi malo osiyana ndi kuyesa kugwedeza pang'ono. Ngati kulikonse amukako mwangwiro molunjika - inu muli ndi mwayi, kapena inu kale angaimbidwenso pamwamba. Nthawi zambiri, matailosi wayamba "kusewera", kutanthauza kuti onse posambira ndi chibowo lidzadzaza ndi zomatira, umene kwambiri mlingo otaya.

Koma iyi ndi njira kwambiri, chifukwa pambuyo gluing matailosi pa khoma adzagona bwino, kwambiri kumawonjezera maonekedwe. ) и приступаем к выравниванию поверхности. Chifukwa chache tinaikidwa zida zankhondo zakuthupi iliyonse (gypsum "Alineks", "Vetonit") ndipo chitani pamwamba mayikidwe. Pamene amakhala kwathunthu mosabisa, chopatsa youma, ndipo mukhoza kupeza pansi kwa malonda.

kumatira

M'masitolo lero, ndi kusankha wosangalatsa zipangizo, omwe ali ndi makhalidwe yake. Kawirikawiri, mlangizi amapereka:

• Cementitious zomatira. Ichi ndi wapadera youma chisakanizo cha simenti, mchenga ndi plasticizers. Ntchito zosavuta naye, anali kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi ndi ntchito ku khoma. Komabe, poyerekezera ndi zipangizo zina ndi kuchita chimodzimodzi, izo uyenera kutaya ndithu kwambiri. The makulidwe a zomatira matailosi kudzadalira ntchitoyi anachita. Pamene atagona matailosi kapena matailosi khoma pansi zidzakhala zosiyana. Ngati inu ntchito matailosi, khoma iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi 5-7 mamilimita zikuchokera. Komabe, slabs olemera ndi wandiweyani ukafunidwe kuika 7-9 mm, kuti iwo anali kwa nthawi yaitali.
• Bicomponent zomatira nyimbo - ndi epoxy utomoni ndi chothandizira. Zotsatira ndi osakaniza viscous kwambiri amene amathandiza kumukonda kwambiri padziko. The makulidwe a zomatira matailosi pa unsembe adzakhala kochepa. Ngati matailosi ndi wolemera kwambiri, muyenera kuika zosaposa 5 mm.
• ANOVA, chimodzi-chigawo zomatira - osakaniza zochokera Smolnya zigawo zikuluzikulu. Malinga ndi kukula kwa matailosi ndi kukhalapo vuto pa khoma chofunika kuika pa khoma 3 mpaka 5 mm. Ichi ndi kokwanira kuti kukonza wanu anali wangwiro zaka.

Kusankha matailosi

Pa njira zonse zimene zilipo lero mu masitolo, abwino kwa khoma chophimba ndi matailosi ceramic kapena matailosi. Yachiwiri ndi wosavuta ntchito. The makulidwe akadakwanitsira kwa matailosi khoma anaona 4-9 mm. Kuyenera n'komwe ndi wozungulira ake. M'mawu ena, kuwonjezera unyinji ndi malo ukuwonjezeka. Ndi matailosi pang'ono ntchito mosavuta, koma chovuta kwambiri kukatenga chithunzi. mankhwala kwambiri woonda ndi zabwino kwenikweni ndi osalimba kwambiri, komanso chachikulu akhoza patapita kanthawi kuyamba kugweramo.

Floorings

Kuti kuphimba pansi efficiently ndi kwa nthawi yaitali, kwambiri, timafunika matailosi wabwino zomatira. Mowa ndi makulidwe - mtengo wa zosintha, koma tidzayesetsa osonyeza malire amene angakuthandizeni kuyenda. Kochepa wosanjikiza zomatira anaikidwa pansi, ayenera kukhala ku 9 mpaka 11 mm. Pa nthawi yomweyo, akatswiri amalangiza kutsogoleredwa ndi makulidwe a matailosi anasankha. Childs pansi anatengedwa osachepera 10 mm. Ngati mwaganiza kuti akonze pansi zithunzi za zidutswa zazing'ono, n'zotheka ntchito wosanjikiza ang'onoang'ono.

Ife mudzikonzere mlingo

Olakwika a anthu ambiri amene poyamba chinkhoswe kukonza, ndi kusafuna kuchulutsa pamwamba pansi pamaso pasting matailosi. zolakwika zonse anakonza flatten chifukwa zomatira wosanjikiza. Ndipotu bwino kuika tayi mwa simenti, ndipo kenako facecoat. Choncho, ntchito mlingo mzimu, onani mmene kugonana inu ndi tayala. Ngati izi palibe vuto, ndiye mkono ndi trowel notched kumanja kwa inu kuti aziweyule (3, 5, 11 mm) ndi bodza lathyathyathya zomatira zikuchokera. Zina zofunika kuchita miyezo mosalekeza.

The makulidwe a zomatira matailosi pansi ayenera kukhala yemweyo pamwamba lonse, kapena kuzimitsa zolephera kapena convexity. ziwonongeke zonse kumawachititsa kuti shrinkage wa yazokonza pansi, amene ndi osafunika kwambiri.

The makulidwe pazipita zomatira matailosi

Musaiwale kuti chofunika si kukhalapo / pakalibe zopindika, komanso dongosolo la pansi ndi matailosi ntchito. Choncho, simenti ndi lubwe ndi mkulu porosity, choncho mbali ya osakaniza zomatira adzakhala chosakanikirana ndi iwo. Ngati inu zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo lubwe pa pulasitiki kapena matabwa, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira epoxy ofotokoza pamene zomatira umagwiritsidwa 2-5 mm wandiweyani.

Ngati pansi mu chipinda simenti, ndi bwino kutenga simenti zikuchokera. The makulidwe a zomatira matailosi pa unsembe kungakhale kwa 12 mm, koma ichi ndi malire mtheradi. Kumbukirani kuti pamene magawo amenewa pamwamba ayenera ziume kwa masiku angapo pa chipinda akhoza kulowa. Malinga ntchito ngati n'kosaloleka, ndi bwino kusankha mankhwala ena kuti akhoza adzaikidwa pa wosanjikiza woonda.

Kodi ndi mfundo zochuluka chofunika mu chipinda

Choyamba muyenera kuwerengera angati lalikulu mamita muyenera muiike matailosi. Ife sitikhala akukhala padziko lino. Pali njira zingapo kuti n'zotheka kudziwa kuchuluka kwa zomatira mukufuna kugula.

• Ngati inu mukudziwa mtundu yeniyeni imene kugula, ndiye kupita ku malo a opanga galimotoyo, kulowa miyeso ya chipinda, aliyense matailosi ndi kupeza zotsatira mu makilogalamu.
• Yachiwiri ndi zovuta. Chitsanzo: kuvomereza zomatira kumwa makilogalamu 1.3 pa 1 mita ^2. Matailosi kukula 30 * 30 cm amafuna makulidwe a 4 mm. Choncho, otaya kuchuluka zimasonyeza 5.2 makilogalamu / mamita ^2. Ndiko kuti, m'dera la mamita 10 mbali zonse zinayi. M kudzatenga makilogalamu 52 a ulimbo. Iwo likukhalira kuti aliyense mita lalikulu adzapitirira makilogalamu 5.2. Koma ngati phale miyeso zosiyanasiyana, muyenera kuti adzathe kuyang'ana kufunika wosanjikiza makulidwe ndi recalculate chilinganizo lonse.
• Mukhoza ziri amati ndalama m'tsogolo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, tiyenera kutenga ½ makulidwe a matailosi ndi mlingo pafupifupi otaya kwa zomatira anasankha. Achulukane ndi kupeza chiwerengero chofunika.

nyimbo zamakono

Ndi bwino woyamba kukaona shopu ndipo apa kusankha zofunikira yosayenera kukonza wanu.

• Unis ulimbo. wopanga ici ulikubala 10 zinthu zosiyanasiyana, koma zomatira matailosi kuyenda 1m2 pa makulidwe a 1 ❖ kuyanika mamilimita ali yemweyo, 1 makilogalamu.
• Geresit. Matailosi kukula kwa 15 15 chofunika 2.5 makilogalamu / ^m2. Ikuluikulu m'deralo, ndi apamwamba a mowa. Ngati phindu lililonse lalikulu ndi 40 * 40, muyenera kukhala 4.7 makilogalamu / mamita ^2.

Mofananamo, ife tikhoza kuwona mtengo uliwonse mtundu makamaka. Musaiwale kuti ntchito iliyonse bwino analandira kwa mbuye, kotero izo akufotokoza kukonza, yesani tipezekemo thandizo la katswiri.