Tarantulas, akangaude: okhutira kunyumba. Mitundu ya tarantulas

Mwachilungamo lalikulu mu tarantulas kukula, akangaude mumtundu yowala. Akuluakulu zambiri kufika kutalika kwa masentimita oposa makumi awiri. nyama zimenezi si wovuta, amafuna yokonza kochepa. Choncho, ambiri a connoisseurs wa akangaude zosowa ayipanga kunyumba. Akazi amakhala 15-20 zaka, amuna - katatu zochepa, akufa pambuyo mating. M'nkhaniyi tiona nkhani zikuluzikulu zokhudza kusamalira nyama chodabwitsa.

malo

Tarantulas, akangaude anthu paliponse wa dziko kupatula Antarctica. Iwo ali ambiri mu Africa, Oceania, Australia ndi ku South America. Ku Ulaya, anthu a mitundu m'chilengedwe n'zochepa kwambiri. A ochepa iwo angapezeke mu Spain, Portugal ndi Italy. Ndipo onse yonyowa ndi m'chipululu malo mwina anthu tarantulas.

mitundu

Khalidwe la oimira a kalasi ya arthropods anawagawa burrowing, mtengo ndi nthaka. Ndipo m'kupita linakhalapo nyama akhoza kusintha moyo wawo. Burrowing akangaude kukumba okha kubisala pansi. The cobwebs ntchito olimba nthaka. Ground akangaude komanso kukumba kamakumba una osaya kapena ntchito okonzeka zopangidwa pogona. Wood ndi moyo mu mitengo, kuluka ukonde wa nthambi pakati tchire wandiweyani.

The zili tarantula

Nyama kumva zodabwitsa aang'ono ndi zipinda mwachilungamo lalikulu. N'chifukwa chake terrarium kwa tarantula angapeze kukula kulikonse. Chinthu chachikulu kuti kuposa kawiri kukula kwa nyama. akangaude Wood yabwino kusungidwa khola ofukula kudutsa amene mukufuna nthambi wandiweyani Pet kupeza malo kwaokha. Pakuti nyama mu khola ayenera kudzaza mokwanira lalikulu gawo lapansi wosanjikiza, masentimita osachepera asanu. Kuwonjezera pa mfundo yakuti akulu bwino kukwawa, iwo amasiyana mphamvu chidwi. Choncho, nyumba Pet pa zosowa ayenera kukhala pamwamba pa zolimba-koyenera chivindikiro. Terrarium ayenera zenera mpweya wabwino, koma osati kwambiri kuti kuyanika a gawo lapansi, pakuti amene mungagwiritse ntchito miyala, peat, peat Moss, utuchi, ndere. Ngati pali anthu angapo a akangaude omwewo mitundu kuti ali muli osiyana. Izi kuteteza chiwonetsero cha kudya. M'nyengo yozizira, khola ayenera kukhala mkangano kuti kutentha m'menemo alibe kusiya pansipa madigiri 25. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nyali infuraredi kapena termopodstilku ndi gawo lapansi. Popeza tarantulas makamaka usiku kuyatsa mu terrarium si chofunika. The zambiri kuti dzuwa ngakhale yowala zoipa zinyama. Zofunda ayenera kusinthidwa nthawi iliyonse molt. Ndipo achikulire - kamodzi pa miyezi inayi. tarantula kunyumba akhoza chokongoletsedwa chikuni choyandama, moyo Moss kapena zomera yokumba. Komabe, zinthu zonse ziyenera bwino wotetezedwa. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, inu mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito yapadera zomatira kwa m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera, njira zina zingathe kusokoneza thanzi la Pet. sayenera kuyikidwa mu zinthu terrarium kukongoletsa ndi m'mbali lakuthwa. Musawachite nyama na manja ace, chifukwa nsikidzi tarantula zingakhale zopweteka kwambiri, komanso poizoni kwambiri osati. Komanso, arthropod thupi yokutidwa ndi bristles ambiri Chimaona. Pambuyo kukhudzana ndi khungu kapena nembanemba mucous, iwo amayambitsa kutupa ndi kuyabwa.

Kodi kudyetsa tarantula?

Pakuti nyama kudya bwino kugwiritsa ntchito tizilombo moyo (crickets, bloodworms, mphemvu ndi zina zotero. D.). Chakudya ayenera kudalira pa zaka aliyense makamaka. Achinyamata amafuna chakudya bwino. nyama wamkulu ayenera kudyetsedwa zochepa, koma akuluakulu tizilombo. Dziwani kuti pa avareji, akangaude kudya kawiri pa mlungu. Monga chakudya ndi woyenera tating'ono ting'ono nyama yaiwisi kapena nsomba.

moult

Zimenezi zambiri amapezeka mu 'kunama'. Kangaude ipitirirabe pa nsana wake ndi boma ndi maola ochepa. Pa nthawi imeneyo, iye pang'onopang'ono ayamba m'mbali mwa mthunzi osokoneza. Animal mokoma chimakakamiza kunja miyendo yake ndipo osankhidwa zikopa zakale. Pambuyo molting kangaude kwambiri ikupereka kukula ndipo brightens. Pakati pa "khungu kukhetsa" Tizilombo zambiri kutaya bristles wawo wa pamimba. Tikumbukenso kuti kwa sabata kapena awiri pamaso molting nyama kwathunthu akukana kudya. Monga ulamuliro, kwa moyo wawo tarantulas ziweto anakhetsa pa 12 nthawi.

kuswana

Kudziwa kugonana a arthropod ndi n'chotheka pambuyo molting. Pankhaniyi, kangaude ayenera kukhala masentimita zinayi. Kudziwa adzadziwire kugonana, ayenera kukhala bwinobwino mkati mwa chigoba anataya ndi galasi lokulitsira. Akazi mwina muzindikire indentation pang'ono mu mawonekedwe a kagawo, ndipo amuna - wophatikizidwa "malirime." Akuluakulu zosavuta kusiyanitsa ndi jenda. Amuna, tarantulas (akangaude) miyendo ndi yaitali. Komanso, iwo ali slimmer kwambiri kuposa akazi. pamsinkhu wobereka mitundu abwera zaka zisanu. masiku 14 pambuyo molting wamwamuna akuyamba tinkering kagawo wapadera, umene amadzadza mbewu. Kenako, kangaude akupita kukafuna akazi. Ake analangiza kuika mu chipinda chachikulu, choncho iye nthawi kuti azolowere kukula mizu mu izo. Patapita pali kufunsira mwamuna wokonzeka amamuchitira. Tikakumana ndi kangaude akuyamba kuchita kayendedwe zovuta mwambo. Childs, amuna ndi akazi ali wokonzeka kukwatana kapena pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zina. Nthawi zambiri izo pogogoda pedipalps, creaking, kaphokoso. Kupemphera kangaude, aamuna zili mmenemo ndi madzimadzi thumba lake seminal. Pambuyo kuti m'pofunika posachedwapa kuti ndikasendeza kwa akazi ukala. Limodzi ndi theka kapena miyezi iwiri pambuyo mating, iye kusewera mbewu. Koma zisanachitike, mkazi yokhotakhota yekha chikhungwa lalikulu limene iye adzatero kenako kuchedwa pafupifupi 500 mazira. Kupulumutsa mbewu, uike chidebe ndi chisa mu mdima. Analimbikitsa kutentha - 24-28 madigiri. Pa chitukuko moyenera ana ayenera kukhala chinyezi m'nyumba. Nthaŵi zonse mkazi nayo chikhungwa pakati chelicerae kuteteza choncho. Mphutsi anaonekera pa sabata 4-5, ali mu chisa mpaka molt choyamba. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti musadye chilichonse nthawi zonse. Kwa wamkaziyo sanadye ana awo pambuyo molt choyamba, iwo ayenera tinasamukira terrarium osiyana kapena kuti ndikasendeza imodzi muli yaing'ono. Pa nthawi yomweyo chakudya tarantula ayenera kukhala wapadera. Best wosakanikirana crickets akhanda kapena Drosophila. Young kukula m'malo pang'onopang'ono.

ngozi kupewa

Atatha kukambirana ndi Pet ayenera bwino kusamba m'manja ndi sopo ndi madzi. Kutsamira pa maiko terrarium lotseguka koletsedwa. zochita zonse mu chilombo kukhala ziyenera kuchitika ntchito yapadera tweezers yaitali. Zinthu zimene analankhulana ndi nyama amaloledwa kuwakhudza iwo okha ndi magolovesi. Musati ikani terrarium poyera sizikugwiridwa. Nkofunika kukhala mu malo kuwerengedwa ziweto zina. Pa kukhudzana ndi akangaude ayenera kudziwa kuti sangathe zikhale kapena kuphunzitsa. Ngakhale kwambiri mtendere ndipo amangokhala tarantula, cholinga ngozi, akhoza amaluma mwini.

moyo amayembekezeka

Kangaude miyoyo Mexico, amene m'badwo zaka zoposa makumi awiri mphambu zisanu. Ichi ndi chinthu umboni. Monga ulamuliro, toyesa lalikulu la malo achipululu kukula pang'onopang'ono. Pankhaniyi, moyo wawo amayembekezeka ndi wautali kwambiri kuposa mitundu ina. Tarantulas, akangaude ku nkhalango zotentha ndi kukula mofulumira, koma, mwatsoka, kufa msanga. Anaona kuti ogwirira amene ankakhala mu ukapolo moyo wautali anagwira wa chilengedwe. Komabe, iwo sakhala aukali. Kawirikawiri amuna tarantulas sakhala kuposa chaka pambuyo molting lomaliza.

Malangizo kwa posankha

Pogula kangaude Pet sitolo, dziwani kuti ukugwirira. thupi lake ayenera pang'ono mwakwera pamwamba gawo lapansi ndi. Kupendekeretsa miyendo kapena kunama zonse kangaude mwina kudwala. Healthy nyama amachitira kukhudza. Monga ulamuliro, tarantula aukitsa miyendo kutsogolo, mwamsanga athaŵila kapena M'malo mwake, kuukira. Ngati inu kuyang'ana zabwino, inu mudzawona kuti pa mimba yake mu bristling tsitsi lake. Mu nthawi pamaso molting nyama m'malo pang'onopang'ono. Kawirikawiri pogona pa misana yawo, ndi miyendo ndikuyesetsa. Pambuyo - tarantulas amagwiritsidwa kusuntha Movutikira. Lang'anani, kuti chiweto kuti ndi pokonzekera molt si analimbikitsa. Kodi kulabadira pamimba cha chilombo a. Kuyenera anamaliza. arthropods ambiri, anthu a m'nkhalango otentha, kuti makwinya pamimba pa madzi m'thupi. tarantulas amenewa kugula. Zinadulidwa miyendo akhoza kukula kumbuyo mu molts ochepa kangaude. Izi si chilema kwambiri. Komabe tarantula ndi zilonda miyendo bwino kugula. Ndipotu, mwina ali ndi bowa kapena matenda ena. Ngati kupeza nyama zosowa, mudzakhala mlandu cholinga basi kukongoletsa, m'pofunika kupereka mmalo wamkazi. Iwo yodziwika ndi moyo wautali. Musati kugula anthu lalikulu kwambiri, monga iwo angakhale atakalamba.