"Sherlock Holmes": zisudzo apafupi kwambiri ophatikizidwa fanizo la anthu ofufuza waluntha

nkhani zopeka Holmes pafupi usinkhu wa zaka 125, kinoprototipy wake pamodzi kuyenderana ndi nthawi, kusonyeza ndingaliro wofunitsitsa wa Opanga filimuyi ano. Chifaniziro cha ofufuza wotchuka kale asakhalenso gwero zolembalemba ndi amateurish ake atachuluka sequels ulendo. ofufuza British pang'onopang'ono inasanduka ngwazi weniweni wowerengeka.

Mgwilizano kwa mibadwo

Vostrebovatelnosti cinematic awiriwa a Holmes ndipo Watson osavuta kufotokoza luso la Conan Doyle, chifukwa ponena za ulendo mtundu wanyimbo ali osiyanasiyana yabwino ku lachinsinsi kwa anthu ofufuza yonthunthumilitsa wothira chikondi sewero. Anzeru, wokongola, wanzeru sleuth Holmes ndi mnzake woona yekha ndi wokhulupirika Watson, ngakhale pang'ono zilizonse, nthawi zina mopusa, mogwirizana wangwiro, n'kupanga tandem kwa mibadwo. Ndipo sherlockiana akupitiriza moyo wake womwe, kupoletsa nkhani zambiri, lomwe ndi odziwika padziko lonse British Baibulo. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa: pambuyo pa zonse, kwawo mabuku otchuka.

British mndandanda TV

TV zino 1964-1968 gg. UK yopanga "Sherlock Holmes" (wosewera, yemwe amaseweretsa ofufuza - Douglas Wilmer, Watson - Naydzhel Stok) Sanali munthu woyamba chophimba zimasintha wa Doyle buku, ukufalitsidwa pa BBC TV. Makanema 12 kubwera mu utoto, 16 more Makanema anali anajambula mu 1968, koma mu mtundu. Sherlock Holmes masewero Peter Cushing, amene anali kudziwa kuphedwa kwa oterowo yofunika kwambiri mu 1959 mu mita zonse "posakasaka wa Baskervilles" ndi Naydzhel Stok ndi mosasintha mu mawonekedwe a Watson. Ngakhale filimu anatengera molondola kwambiri, zinali kwambiri kudzudzulidwa.

1984-1985 mndandanda TV wotchedwa "The Zopatsa Chidwi cha Sherlock Holmes": a protagonist - moona English Sherlock Holmes - wosewera Bambo Dzheremi Brett. Kuti anatha kupereka tsoka khalidwe apamwamba - aluntha kwambiri. Brett ankaimba kwenikweni wanzeru namatetule: chipolowe, akamakonda ndi poeticism mlingo wokweretsa - zonse ndi mkhalidwe lake.

Mndandanda co-yopanga United Kingdom ndi United States "Sherlock" (2010 - ...) anapereka omvera ndi Baibulo zina zochitika anasamutsa lero. Udindo waukulu mu izo anachita Benedict Cumberbatch ndi Martin Freeman. Kodi ndiAmene anatembenuka zokongola kusonyeza oseketsa Cumberbatch kwenikweni wokongola.

chidwi kukhazikika

Mutu wakuti "pulaimale" (2012 - ...) mu USA akhoza dzina osachepera wina umunthu. polojekiti kunapezeka kuti bwino zedi, free chithandizo ndi lingaliro choyambirira sanali asokoneza. Sherlock Holmes - wosewera Dzhonni Li Miller, koma Watson ndi dzanja kuwala kwa ndiAmene anakhala mkazi (ankaimba ndi Lyusi Lyu) Komabe, Moriarty kwambiri - Natalie Dormer. chinachake choterocho si anakankhira mafani mndandanda ali kuonera, otsutsa ndi thereto kuposa wothandiza.

Pali mndandanda zoweta mu 2013 "Sherlock Holmes." Wosewera Igor Petrenko ankaimba fano maganizo, malinga ndiAmene wa lingaliro, waluntha ofufuza - yochepa mtima mnyamata amene salemekeza malamulo ndiponso ulemu. mnzake wokhulupirika Watson (Andrei Panin) anakhala roguish ndipo anayamba kupasuka zibakera. Lestrade (Mikhail Boyarsky) wakhala despot weniweni, ndipo Akazi Hudson (Ingeborg Dapkunayte) osati wamng'ono komanso kukhala chinthu kukondana chidwi cha anthu ena.

mita zonse

Pambuyo zatsopano awa, Opanga filimuyi ndi ngwazi za Conan Doyle wa Mbali mafilimu wofanana machesi maganizo choyambirira mulibe kudikira. Umboni momveka bwino lino atha kutumikira ngati US anapanga filimu "The Zopatsa Chidwi cha Sherlock Holmes" (1939). Maziko a dongosolo la chiwembu kusewera ndi William Gillette anaikidwa kuti pa nthawi imene iye adavomereza Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Events anafotokoza mu izo kutali kwambiri ndi nkhani pachiyambi.

Mu 2009, anagubuduza kunja latsopano "Sherlock Holmes" - filimu, ndi zisudzo amene nacho chinachake parodic reinterpretation wa sherlockiana chakale ndi Gaya Richi. Director mu dongosolo nthawi akhoza kupulumutsa osati chibwenzi nzeru, koma mphamvu ya nkhani linadzaza ndi kanthu chilungamo kuchuluka kwa chisokonezeko, machesi nkhonya ndi zithunzi nkhondo. Gay Richi sakanakhoza kuchita ayi, pambuyo kupambana filimu "RocknRolla" ndi "loko, Stock ndi awiri Kusuta mbiya." Koma zonsezi si kusokoneza nkhani M'malo mwake, izo zimapangitsa nkhani konsekonse m'chombocho.

Richevsky "Sherlock Holmes" - filimu, ndi zisudzo zomwe zinachitika pa kuwataya mabwalo onse asanu ndi anayi a gehena. Ngati kusankha wojambula monga Sherlock chisangalalo sanaitana (udindo nthawi yomweyo ovomerezedwa ndi Robert Downey Jr.), ndiye ndi mbali ya mnzake Watson ankanena ambuye oposa 20 siteji, Pakati anazilemba Kris Payn, Dzherard Batler ndi Dzhon Kyusak. Poyamba udindo wa Colin Farrell analemba kufuna kupereka, koma wotsogolera anasankha kuona Watson Yuda Chilamulo.

akapitirize

Ngati Gaya Richi ntchito woyamba anali kufika, filimu yachiwiri "Sherlock Holmes: A Game ya Mthunzi" (zisudzo :. Robert Downey Jr., D. Chiwoko, N. Rapace, D. Harris, P. Anderson) kuchita zachiwawa. Ulendo wanzeru ofufuza ndi wokhulupirika dokotala bwenzi lake tikhale amphamvu kwambiri, wamphamvu koposa kupusa, zikuoneka kuti wotsogolera chidamutsogolera mlingo waukulu wa zikuwonjezereka masiku ano mu wolemekezeka yafumbi zinthu zolembalemba pachiyambi.

Mu rethinking chosintha wa Ritchie Sherlock Downey Jr. - weniweni m'mbali ndi adventurer, osati kuimba zeze, ndi misempha owazungulira. Pa udindo wa antagonist Moriarty ankaona ofuna zisudzo izi: ndi wachikoka Havera Bardema, ziwanda Daniel Tsiku Lewis, delectable Shona Penna, Breda Pitta ndi chosaneneka chachinsinsi Gary Oldman. Chifukwa, ndi mdani woyenera pa nsalu yotchinga Holmes ali ophatikizidwa Jared Harris.

Koma mu ntchito wamisalayu chozizwitsa mwa Gaya Richi opandanzeru ulemu ndi otchuka chibadidwe mu ntchito ya zoweta Holmes Vasily Livanov. Director Igor Maslennikov anapereka dziko mndandanda wa mafilimu, "Sherlock Holmes ndi Dr. Watson." Zisudzo amene anachita chilolezocho, naperekanso kwa omvetsera zilembo zachikale, koma kaso kwambiri, abwino ndiponso Samoironichnye.