Ndege ya Sheremetyevo: mayiko osiyanasiyana: adiresi, mapeto ndi zithunzi

Mwamunayo akuyankhidwa ndi British Heathrow, bwalo la ndege likusintha mosalekeza ndipo zaka zaposachedwapa zakhala zikukwera pamsewu wamagalimoto ndi mabwalo akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi. Kwa zaka 65 zokhalapo, zipatala zamkati za dziko zasintha kwambiri, makamaka pambuyo pakukonzanso kwakukulu mu 2015. Pakali pano Sheremetyevo International Airport ndi gombe lamlengalenga lomwe lili ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri, omangidwa pa matekinoloje amakono. Ikukumana ndi miyezo yatsopano yotetezera ndi kukonza.

Zochitika zazikulu za kukula kwa chinyanja chakumtunda

Poyambirira, kumanga kachipangizo cha ndege kunakonzedwa, koma pa malamulo a Khrushchev, kumapeto kwa July 1959, bwalo la ndege lidzabwezeretsedwanso kukhala munthu wamba. Pasanathe milungu iwiri, pa August 11 chaka chomwecho, gulu loyamba, lomwe linatuluka kuchokera ku Leningrad, TU-104, linabwera kuno. Dzina lake ndilo chifukwa cha mudzi woyandikana nawo wa Sheremetyevsky.

Ndege zapadziko lonse zinayamba kuchitika chaka. Woyamba anali kuthawira ku mzinda wa Germany wa Schönefeld, womwe unachitika ndi IL-18 (June 1, 1960). Njira zotsatirazi zinatengedwa m'dzinja la 1967: Mu Oktoba Muscovites anathawira ku Paris, ndipo mu November - mpaka ku New York.

Bwalo la ndege linalikulirakulira, kumangidwanso malo atsopano kuti athandizire anthu ambiri. Maseŵera a Olimpiki a XX, omwe Russia anagwidwa m'nyengo ya chilimwe cha 1980, kumapeto kwa mapeto a B ndi F, amadziwika kuti Sheremetyevo-2. M'mwezi wa mpikisano, mafilimu a masewera okwana mamiliyoni makumi asanu okha ochokera kumayiko onse adadza pamtunda woterewu.

Mtundu wa boma unasinthidwa kukhala kampani yotsegula mu 1996. Kuchokera apo, dzina la JSC "Sheremetyevo International Airport" liri paliponse.

Zomwe zinachitikira mumzinda wa Moscow

Inali ndege ya Sheremetyevo yomwe inali yoyamba ku Russia kulandira ndege mu nyengo iliyonse. Izi zinatheka pokhapokha atalandira chikondwerero cha 2002 cha chigawo cha ICAO "3 A". Monga kalasi yoyamba ya aerodrome, ikhoza kuvomereza ndege zazikulu kwambiri.

Pogwiritsa ntchito makampani akuluakulu, kampani yotseguka yotchedwa "Sheremetyevo International Airport" kawiri konse inapambana m'mabwalo ena a ku Ulaya. Mphotoyi inalandiridwa malinga ndi zotsatira za kufufuza kwa pulogalamu ya ASQ (Airport Service Quality) mu 2012 ndi 2013.

Pambuyo pomanganso zomangamanga, zomwe zinachitika mu 2015, Sheremetyevo moyenerera ingatchedwe malo akuluakulu otengera mpweya m'dzikoli. Pali malo asanu ogwira anthu ogwira ntchito komanso malo ogulitsa katundu m'deralo. Amatha kuthandiza anthu mamiliyoni 35 pachaka.

Ndondomeko zakhala zikukonzekera kuti zikhale zamakono zam'maulendo a ndege, zowerengedwa za 2030 ndikulonjeza kuti kuwonjezeka kwa anthu okwera mtengo kufika 64 miliyoni pachaka. Zina mwazinthu, zikukonzekera kutsegula njira yachitatu, palinso zachinayi. Komanso pakatha zaka zingapo, ogwira ntchito ena ogwira ntchito akuyenera kumaliza.

Airlines ku Sheremetyevo

Mpaka pano, sitima ya pamlengalengayi imakhala malo otsogolera m'mabwalo ena oyendetsa ndege m'dzikoli malinga ndi chiwerengero cha maulendo apadziko lonse. Ndege zokhazikika zokha ndizoposa mazana awiri. Zimayendetsedwa ndi makampani pafupifupi 150 a ndege.

Pakati pa ndege zomwe zimadalira ndege zawo kupita kumalo othamanga, pali zigawo zitatu zogwirizana: "Sky Tim", "Star Alliance" ndi "Vanvorld." Makampani otchuka kwambiri, omwe ndege zawo zimadutsa Sheremetyevo: Air France, SAS, LOT, Delta, KLM, Finnair, Alitalia ndi ena ambiri.

Sheremetyevo inakhala ndege yaikulu ya Aeroflot. Zina mwa ndege zowonongeka zikuimira "Ural Airlines", "Russia", "Nordavia", "Orenburg Airlines", "Avianova", "Donavia" ndi "Yamal".

Tsatanetsatane wa Nkhani

Mutu: Sheremetyevo International Airport.

Adilesi: 141400, Chigawo cha Moscow, Khimki.

Mafoni: +7 (495) 578-65-65, +7 (495) 232-65-65, 8-800-100-65-65.

Chikho mu dongosolo la IATA ndi SVO.

Chiwerengero cha mayendedwe: 2, kutalika kwa 3550 ndi mamita 3700.

Chiwerengero cha mapeto: 5 ogwira ntchito, 1 bizinesi ndi katundu 1.

Chigawo cha ndege

Mapeto ake ali mbali zosiyana siyana za othamanga ndipo amatchedwa Sheremetyevo-1 (mapeto a B ndi C) ndi Sheremetyevo-2 (mapeto a D, E ndi F). Posachedwapa, mayina a "Southern Terminal Complex" ndi "Northern Complex" amapezeka kwambiri.

Terminal B imamangidwanso mmalo mwa nyumba yakale, yotchedwa "galasi". Nyumba yatsopanoyi inakhazikitsidwa mu 2012, pokhala yomaliza kuwonjezera pa JSC Sheremetyevo Airport. International Terminal C inamangidwa mu 2007 ndipo tsopano ikugwira ndege zamakono kuchokera ku Nordvind ndi Orenburg Airlines. Ofesi yaikulu ya Aeroflot imakhazikanso pano.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri chakum'mwera kwa malo otentha ndi mpweya ndi malo oyandikana ndi Aeroexpress. Kuwonjezera pa zomangamanga F, yomangidwa kwa Olimpiki mu 1980, nyumba zotsala zakummwera kwa 2008 kuyambira 2008-2010. Ntchito ya Terminal D ndi yokondweretsa kwambiri: ndi swan yomwe ili ndi mapiko otseguka. Mapeto onse atatu amagwiritsa ntchito maulendo apadziko lonse.

Mu 2012, malo otsegulira A adatsegulidwa, omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa ndege. Makamaka ambiri amalonda a Muscovites amayamba pano.

Kusuntha pakati pa mapeto

Njira yophweka ndiyo kuchoka ku gawo lina lakumwera kupita ku lina. Zonse zitatuzi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi magalasi, wina amawagwirizanitsa ndi sitimayi. Pofuna kuti anthu okwera ndege azikhala bwino, anthu othawira pamsewu (misewu yothamanga) ali ndi zipangizo. Izi zikuwonetsanso kuti ndege ya Sheremetyevo ndi njira yapadziko lonse ya chitonthozo ndi utumiki wabwino.

Ngati mukufuna kusuntha pakati pa kumpoto ndi kummwera, mungagwiritse ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• Nambala 20 ya basi yaulendo - ulendo wamphindi 20, mtengo wa tikiti - rubles 60. Sinthani ndandanda ya maola angapo usiku.
• Mabasi nambala 817 ndi 851 - adzatenga mphindi 15-20 kwa ruble 25. Amapita kuyambira 6 koloko mpaka 11 koloko masana.
• Sitima yapamtunda No. 948 ndi 949 idzawononga 60 ruble.
• Shuttles mkatikatikati mwa bwalo la ndege ndi ufulu pamene tikitiyi ikufotokozedwa. Cholinga chachikulu cha mabasi amenewa ndi kupulumutsa anthu okwera ndege kuchokera ku Aeroexpress kupita kuimoto yomwe imafunidwa komanso mofananamo.

Momwe mungapitire ku Sheremetyevo

Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa siteshoni ya Aeroexpress, iyi ndi njira yabwino komanso yofulumira kwambiri yochokera ku Moscow kupita ku eyapoti. Express imadutsa msewu wa magalimoto ndipo siima, kusiyana ndi sitima zapamwamba. Mu likulu, malo ochoka ndi Sitima ya Sitima ya Belorussky, nthawi yaulendo ndi mphindi 35. Sitima yoyamba imachoka ku Sheremetyevo International Airport pa 5 koloko, kuchokera ku Moscow pa 05:30. Akumapeto amachoka pa theka la khumi ndi awiri.

Gulani matikiti angakhale mu ofesi ya tikiti, kupyolera mu makina kapena kulipira ndi khadi pa turntile. Mtengo woyendetsa galimotoyo udzakhala 470 ruble. Ngati muika foni yamakono kapena kugula matikiti kudzera pa tsamba, iwo adzagula ndalama zokwana 420.

Ndizovuta kuti mutenge mabasi kuchokera ku likulu mpaka ndege. Kuchokera pa siteshoni ya metro "Rechnoy Vokzal" nambala ya 851 masamba, kuchokera ku "Planernaya" imakhala nambala 817. Msewu umatenga mphindi makumi atatu pa ola limodzi, zimadalira mkhalidwe wa magalimoto.

Ngati mubweretsedwa ndi galimoto, yesetsani kusunga mkati mwa mphindi 15 kuti mupite kapena mutuluke. Pachifukwa ichi, malo okwera ndi kuyendayenda kumalo a sitimayi adzakhala opanda malipiro. Ndiye kulipira kwa ora limodzi. Ngati mukufunikira kuchoka pagalimoto nthawi yonse yaulendo, gwiritsani ntchito malo apadera okwera magalimoto. Iwo amawerengedwa pa tsiku, osati maora.

Mapulogalamu kumadera a Sheremetyevo

Kuti mukwaniritse zosowa za anthu ambiri akudutsa pa bwalo la ndege tsiku ndi tsiku, muyenera kuyesetsa mwakhama. Malo otsegula ali ndi malo abwino odikirira, pali zipinda zosiyana za alendo a VIP komanso mabanja omwe ali ndi ana. Oyendayenda omwe ali m'deralo pokhapokha pofuna cholinga cholowera, ali ndi malo awo, komwe sangakhale ndi visa mkati mwa maola 24. Kwa iwo omwe sangathe kudzipukuta okha kuntchito kwa mphindi iliyonse, chipinda cha amalendo amalonda omwe ali ndi waya opanda intaneti ndi zipangizo zaofesi ndi zoyenera.

Kudikirira bwino pakati pa ndege ndi magulu onse ogulitsa masitolo, zakudya ndi zosangalatsa zosungirako. Ku Sheremetyevo kuli positi ofesi, mabanki angapo komanso ngakhale mpingo ndi chapelino.

Gwiritsani ntchito ndege ku Sheremetyevo International Airport

Kuti mautumiki onse agwire bwino, ogwira ntchitoyo amakhala ndi antchito ambiri. Akatswiri osiyana siyana amafunika, ndipo chiwerengero cha anthu akuwonjezeka, kusowa kwa antchito kumawonjezeka. Nthawi zonse pali malo ogulitsira ndege. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za iwo, muyenera kulankhulana ndi a Sheremetyevo International Airport, ofesi ya antchito. Foni: +7 (495) 578-82-12, 578-91-39, 578-82-15.