N'chifukwa chiyani ukazi varicose mitsempha? Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Varicose (mu Latin - kutupa mitsempha) - matenda omwe amakhala ndi sanali pachilichonse za khoma makulidwe ndi mitsempha venous. Makamaka zone ndi matenda ndi nthambi m'munsi ndi ziwalo m'chiuno. Varices amakhudza makamaka akazi, ndipo makamaka pa kubala ana.

mitsempha Varicose a m'chiuno

Nthawi zambiri, mitsempha varicose akhoza kupangidwa osati pa mbali yapadziko lapansi ya thupi, kumene n'zosavuta oterewa ndi kuyamba chithandizo, nthawi zina matenda amakhudza madera zosaoneka ndi maso ndi kudziwa matenda si yapafupi. Kukhazikitsa matenda lolondola ndi chithandizo zitha kukhala katswiri dokotala - phlebologist.

mitundu

Matenda a mitsempha ya beseni ang'onoang'ono angathe kugawidwa mitundu yambiri. Choncho, pali varicose mitsempha:

• nyini;
• chiberekero;
• ndi khomo pachibelekeropo.

ndi mitsempha varicose kumaliseche chiyani?

ukazi varices - mtima matenda a ziwalo zoberekera zimenezi zingabweretse kwambiri zizindikiro zosasangalatsa mavuto mu Zikavuta.

Chachikulu zambiri yotengedwa kapena matenda otengera yodziwika ndi kupanda maneuverability ndi chamoyo osauka mitsempha yamchiberekero. Nthawi zambiri kumachitika zolephera pamene m'thupi kapena tinatengera. Secondary - chikhalidwe chopweteka chifukwa cha matenda a akazi kale asamuka, monga endometriosis ndi ena.

Malinga ndi maphunziro oposa theka la akazi amadwala matenda ena a dongosolo venous. Kudziwa kuti kuli mavuto ndiponso kupewa chitukuko akhoza gynecologist mu anayendera pulayimale ndi palpation.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Zimayambitsa mitsempha varicose la nyini zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu ziwiri:

• magazi chisokonezo chipembedzo chimene chimachirikiza kutsekeka kwa mfundo ndi mitsempha;
• kutsekeka kwa thunthu venous, imbaenda kusintha otaya magazi.

zochitika choncho chifukwa cha chiwerengero cha matenda, monga:

• kupinda ya m'chiberekero ;
• endometriosis;
• thrombosis;
• mimba (makamaka lachiwiri ndi wotsatira, mimba angapo);
• limasintha akaleka mu thupi.

mitsempha Venous akhoza chifukwa cha chibadwa chimene chingawapangitse kukhala zidakwa, mimba, ntchito ya kulera m'kamwa ndi timadzi chithandizo. Boma la mitsempha potengera chifanizo cha moyo wa mkazi kotani limayenda, kodi kugonana kukanika ndi zokonda (monga coitus interruptus).

mitsempha Varicose ndi mimba

ukazi varices mimba - chodabwitsa sizachilendo. Makulitsidwe mwana ikukhudzanso ngakhale kuti chimayambitsa matenda.

vuto onse - kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha magazi timadzi progesterone. Izo zimayambitsa kusintha maselo a thupi, pambali zotsatira amphamvu kukula kukula kwa chiberekero tsiku ndi tsiku.

Varices linga la nyini - matenda amene sangathe kuthamanga, chifukwa nthawi yobereka pali chiopsezo mitsempha chophukacho, ndi matenda palokha zingachititse yoopsa hypoxia. odwala zina pakati, kuwonjezera njira m'dera Kwalamulidwa njira asang'ambe.

varices ukazi: Zizindikiro

mitsempha Varicose la nyini - matenda imene ingathandize kwambiri za mavuto, komanso mavuto aakulu. Kudziwa pamaso pa matenda m'chiuno venous ndipo kungakhale okha, kuganizira kwambiri maonekedwe a majora labia. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi kum'chitira bluish, mitsempha pang'ono kukodzedwa. Mu siteji kwambiri za matenda Tingaone tinatake tozungulira anawonjezera ndi ziwiya.

The chizindikiro chachikulu ndi ululu kulongolola pamimba, kuti zambiri resonates mu lumbar dera kapena groin m'deralo. Boma matenda mwina poipa kusapeza - nakweza pambuyo mtolo zina pa thupi, pamene akukweza katundu ndi yaitali kuyenda. Ululu bwino zimayamba osati masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso maganizo, mavuto kuntchito, komanso kutopa hypothermia.

mawonetseredwe wina wa mitsempha varicose Nyini ndi manyazi kapena ngakhale chowawa kugonana (dispaureniya). zomverera zosasangalatsa angayambe onse pa kenako.

The kugonana chilungamo, amene ali ndi mavuto ndi mitsempha, akudwala magazi katundu pa msambo, limodzi ndi chikhalidwe chowawa (dysmenorrhea). Mukhoza kuona mkhutu pokodza (dysuria).

Choncho, zizindikiro zazikulu ndi:

• ululu pamimba m'munsi;
• tinatake tozungulira ndipo sprockets pa labia, amene zingachititse kuti kusintha mawonekedwe awo ndi maonekedwe;
• dryness wa khungu ndi kukhalapo kwa mawanga inki m'dera intimal;
• kuyabwa khungu;
• dysuria - kuphwanya pokodza;
• dysmenorrhea - ululu kusamba;
• zolephera mkombero;
• opweteka kapena zosasangalatsa kumverera pa ubwenzi;
• kufooka, kutopa, irritability.

matenda a matenda

Kudziwa pamaso pa matenda ndi zovuta chifukwa zizindikiro zake zikusonyeza, kuphatikizapo matenda ena ndi kutukusira kwa ziwalo m'chiuno.

Losavuta ndi yothandiza kwambiri pa njira matenda ndi kuyezedwa ndi gynecologist a. Ngati pali mawonetseredwe kunja ndi mfundo anapanga dokotala amatha kudziwa matenda pa Kupenda poyamba palpation.

Mu nkhani ya kukaika dokotala, komanso kudziwa siteji ya matenda a wodwala anatumiza ultrasound kupenda. Izi zimathandiza kudziwa kusintha mu mitsempha, pamaso pa mfundo ndi zotsatira zina za matendawa. Atayesedwa ndi gynecologist ndi bwino kuti mkazi ndi dokotala amene imakhazikika mu matenda a mitsempha (phlebologist). Iye akhonza kusankha venography kwa kupeza kuundana mu mitsempha ndi mfundo.

mankhwala a matenda

Ukazi varices mitsempha - matenda, limodzi ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana zosasangalatsa, zimene sikutheka kuti athawe. mankhwalawa likhoza kusankha katswiri. Kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira kutchulidwa m'pofunika kuti tikwaniritse zolinga zingapo:

• kuchepetsa kamvekedwe ka mitsempha;
• ndiyotani pakuchotsa stagnation;
• cholepheretsa kukula kwa matendawa.

Varicose ukazi mankhwala kumafuna mwina achire kapena opaleshoni. Kusankha njira zimadalira kukula kwa matendawa.

kuchizira matenda kumafuna Tsiku lililonse, zakudya wambiri apadera mankhwala venotonic ( "Diovenor", "Endotelon", "Aescusan"), komanso wothandizira antiplatelet ( "Fraksiparin", "Trental", "Curantil", "Aspirin").

Tingasiyanitsire kukhwimitsa kupewa chitukuko cha matenda ndi mankhwala ake mu magawo oyambirira:

• kusintha zakudya (kupatulapo mafuta, yokazinga, zokometsera ndi mchere zakudya, kulolerana mu zakudya zambiri zipatso, masamba, mtedza, masamba ndi mbewu monga chimanga);
• ntchito psinjika hosiery (zikuthandizani kuteteza kupitilira zina matendawa);
• kupewa makhalidwe oipa (mowa kwambiri mowa, kusuta);
• kuonanso bwinobwino njira zawo za kulera;
• musati zolemera;
• kuchititsa tsiku mphindi zisanu masewera.

Olimbitsa ndi kuvomerezedwa dongosolo la madokotala. Zimathandiza kulimbikitsa Mitsempha ndi imathandizira magazi. kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito dziwe.

mankhwala kumafuna poika mankhwala ndi venotonic kuti atengedwa maphunziro. Pakuti kuchotsa limati matenda akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito analgesic, koma pokhapokha ngati kuli koyenera.

Pa kudziwika kwa matenda amayi apakati mankhwala ndi wofatsa. Amalangiza atavala psinjika chovala, komanso kukatenga mankhwala oyenera.

Varicose mitsempha nyini (chithunzi schematically kusonyeza zotupa mtima, naperekanso pamwamba) - matenda ovuta kuchiza, koma mogwirizana ndi malangizo onse a dokotala anu, mukhoza kuchotsa kwambiri zizindikiro zake zosasangalatsa.

Kupewa matenda

Matendawa zikhoza kupewedwa ngati mutsatira malamulo ochepa:

• simuli nthawi yaitali mu malo wakhala;
• kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuntchito ndipo nthawi iliyonse ufulu;
• Lowetsani miyendo yanu pamwamba pa phiri asanagone;
• kwambiri kutsegula lake;
• Pewani kudzimbidwa;
• kulowa zakudya zipatso zambiri, ndiwo zamasamba, masamba mafuta;
• ingosiyani zidendene ndi nsapato wovuta;
• Gwiritsani douche tsiku - ichi ndi chabwino mtima maphunziro;
• Kusiya kusuta ndi mowa;
• pa mimba amakonda kugona pa mbali yawo.

Pomaliza

Choncho, ukazi varicose mitsempha - matenda obweretsa zambiri anachitazi kwa mkaziyo, ndi zina zingachititse kuvulala kwambiri. Matendawa ayenera kuthamanga, ndi pa kudziwika zizindikiro woyamba ayenera kuona dokotala amene kuthandiza kusankha njira yoyenera mankhwala.