Momwe mungapewere matenda? Zizindikiro zoyambirira za rickets ana

A angapo zaka zapitazo, pamene mawu akuti "rickets" anthu anali ana ndi mimba zazikulu ndi miyendo kwambiri yokhota kumapeto. Ndicho chimene mwana pa siteji zapamwamba za matendawa. Panopa makolo Sipanatenge nthawi yaitali zizindikiro woyamba wa rickets ana yake kupempha thandizo kwa dokotala wa.

rickets ndi chiyani? Izi losowa vitamini D, pamene yafupika kagayidwe ndi fupa mineralization ikukula, limene pali chisokonezo mapangidwe mafupa mwana. akuti anachokera ku mawu achigiriki «rháchis», amene anamasuliridwa ngati "msana" "msana".

Zizindikiro za rickets ana

Choyamba kuchokera losowa vitamini D akuvutika dongosolo mantha mwanayo. Kumaonekera kulira, kugona wosakhazikika, utachepa kudya. Baby akuyamba sapota zambiri mu bedi, chifukwa pali khalidwe zikuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono hairline pa nape lapansi. Kuchuluka thukuta, pamene mwana imayamwa chifuwa kapena kulira, ngakhale mu ozizira mutu malo Thukuta wake. Zizindikiro zoyambirira za rickets mu akuti ana kuonekere kwa mwezi wachiwiri kapena wachitatu wa moyo, ndi mu ana azionera ngakhale kale, ndi kutha kwa mwezi woyamba.

Ngati inu kuphonya chiyambi cha matenda ndi n'kuyamba apewe nthawi, akulowa akulu hypotonia. Kids ndi rickets kenako analandira mawu ayamba kugwira mutu mmwamba, gubuduzani nukhale. Mosiyana ndi anzawo wathanzi, iwo alibe amakonda kukwawa kapena kuyenda. N'zochititsa chidwi ankatembenukira mawu a teething. Chifukwa cha wotsikirapo minofu kamvekedwe, pali otchedwa "chule", kutupa mimba. mafupa linayamba fontanelle sanatero pafupi, chifukwa cha ichi, opunduka Chigaza, chifuwa, ndi hump akuyamba kukula. Mapazi afanane ndi kalata X kapena O. yafupika chitetezo chokwanira, ana wosalimba amadwala kaŵirikaŵiri, zovuta ndi lalitali, kuti chimfine zambiri akulowa chibayo. Koma ine kubwereza: siteji iyi ya matenda angathe kuzikwaniritsa pamene mankhwalawa rickets ana si ikuchitika. Ndipo m'dziko masiku ano osowa.

Childs, kusamalira makolo kutchera khutu pa zizindikiro choyamba cha rickets ana, ndipo nthawizina kuyamba kupewedwa ngakhale kale, zisanachitike. Monga amadziwika, matenda ndi kosavuta kupewa kuposa kuchiza.

Kupewa rickets ana

Pa mimba mayi ayenera kusamala kuti mwanayo analibe vuto ndi losowa vitamini D. Ziyenera kukhala kwambiri kuyenda, kupuma mpweya wabwino ndi sunbathe. Chakudya pakati ayenera zosiyanasiyana, wolemera mu mapuloteni, mavitamini ndi mchere. Choncho akuyika maziko a thanzi mwana.

Pamene mwana wabadwa, ndi kuti amafunika kuyenda kangapo patsiku chifukwa dzuŵa - ichi ndi prophylactic bwino ndi rickets. Vitamini D amapangidwa mwachindunji mu khungu malinga ndi cheza ultraviolet. Koma zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuyenda mu dzuwa lotentha. Kupanga asonyeza vitamini amapezeka mu Lacy mthunzi wa mitengo.

Ndipo chochita ndi ana, amene anabadwa mu nthawi yophukira-yozizira, kapena kukhala mabacteria zachilengedwe ndi yochepa kwambiri yotentha? Choyamba, m'pofunika kugwira cheza ultraviolet pawindo ndi kugwira mwana pa tsiku bwino mpweya kusamba nyumba. Ndipo kachiwiri, m'pofunika kupereka mlingo njira ya kupanga vitamini D.