Misewu Federal la Russia: mndandanda kalembedwe. misewu Public

Izo ziri zodziwika bwino kuti Russia ali yaikulu Kupititsa mmene dziko lapansi. Kukula bwino chuma, kugwira ntchito m'magulu onse a zachuma ndi kukhulupirika Kupititsa kwambiri ndi mayiko ambiri sizingatheke popanda njira molondola ukugwirira ntchito ya mgwirizano pakati pa zigawo zake.

Misewu ya Russia

The misewu ya Russia yamakono kusanduka zaka mazana angapo. Modern chikhalidwe chake latsopano la Russia wotchedwa zabwino kapena zogwira mtima zitha kukhala incorrigible idealist. Komabe, ntchito mwadongosolo pa kusintha kwa zomangamanga msewu latsopano la Russia ikuchitika mosalekeza, pa ndandanda mlingo boma. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zimene ndi kugwirizana za misewu lonse malinga ndi mfundo za boma. Mu gulu osiyana mu gulu ili zigwire msewu feduro. Chifukwa misewu anachita mgwirizano pakati pa likulu la dziko ndi malo oyendetsera dera, kapena pakati pa mizinda ikuluikulu dera. Komanso, misewu feduro kutsogolera ku likulu kumalire ndi maiko oyandikana. zithandiza zilinso ndi malo misewu mayiko kudutsa malire ace ku malire wina ndi mzake. Mbali yofunika kwambiri misewu boma ndi kukonza awo ndi kumanga ndi ndalama ndi bajeti feduro.

Pa mapu a dziko

Malinga ndi dongosolo panopa applicable miyezo ya boma misewu yonse ya boma ndi munthu yake chizindikiritso pa mapu ndi akalozera. Amakhala ndi index zenizeni ndi zithunzi kuchokera nambala njanji. Childs, lettering amadziwika njira mtunda ndi likulu la dzikoli, ndi kachidindo digito pambuyo kalata limasonyeza malo okha mu mndandanda misewu amalembedwa kalatayi. Misewu Federal ndi index M kutsogolera ku Moscow ku malo dera utsogoleri, kapena kumalire ndi maiko oyandikana. Turnpike index P kugwirizana ndi mzake malo oyandikana. AN prefixes ndi E pamaso pa akalozera kalata akusonyeza kuti misewu imeneyi boma ndi gawo la mayiko zodutsa kudutsa Asian ndi gawo European la Chitaganya cha Russia. The sangathe wa dongosolo indexing ndi awiri amalembedwa pa mapu ndi maumboni mwa njira yomweyo kwa classifiers osiyana. Misewu Federal ndi index P zambiri mbali mwa njira lonse. Kwa zoti ena mwa misewu yofunika kwambiri feduro anawonjezera kuti dzina la dera linalake kumene mukhoza kuwafika. Mwachitsanzo: Federal Highway M-7 "Volga".

misewu kupeza

Pa mapu ndi nkhani ya nthawi zambiri anapeza msewu, akusonyeza kalata A. Mfundo lililonse msewu feduro zikuphatikizapo osati mbali ya njira pakati pa chiyambi ndi mapeto mfundo, komanso misewu mwayi ndi msewu waukulu. Iwo anasonyeza mwa kalatayi. Izo aikidwa pambuyo pa zimasiyanitsa awonetse njira lonse. Pa kupeza malo mokwanira ataphimbidwa ndi udindo wa msewu feduro.

mndandanda wa njira

A mndandanda wa misewu ali ambiri mayina. Mungapeze mu buku lililonse pakuyenerera. Misewu onse boma zili mu dongosolo la kuwonjezeka digito signage nthawi iliyonse index kalata. Panopa tayamba dongosolo latsopano la kalembedwe misewu feduro. Mawu oyamba a mu kuchitapo kanthu sayembezereka mpaka 2018. Kotero kuti zaka zingapo pali mndandanda panopa zangokhala njira achikale.

Misewu Federal pagulu

Malinga ndi malamulo atsopano a Chitaganya cha Russia, onse misewu alipo mu dziko anawagawa m'magulu awiri malamulo. Izi msewu pagulu kapena pagulu. Kumene zambiri zopezera msewu wakhala anali ndi zidzakhala za gulu loyamba. Komabe, misewu ina kapena zigawo zawo angathe kupatsidwa udindo misewu si onse. malamulo akhoza kumwedwa mu mtima mabungwe a boma ndi ena. Mabwinja amenewa mtengo kwa anthu wamba akhoza okha pa maziko zosakhalitsa kapena okhazikika. Chokongoletsedwa chiyenera kukhalira, malingana amayanjana malamulo, akuluakulu dziko kapena chigamulo cha matupi loyang'anira kasamalidwe dera. Misewu si anthu ndipo iwo amene ali omangidwa likuvutika anthu paokha kapena mafakitale ndi malonda nyumba.

khwalala kulumala

Anthu Russia nthawi zonse zikufunira, okha kupereka msonkho boma galimoto pachaka. Choncho, malipiro misewu boma nthawi zonse lakuthwa zoipa zimachitika kwa aliyense amene amayenda pa iwo. Ndipo n'zomveka ndithu. Kodi kumvetsa ndi mfundo kuti misewu yaikulu Russian thambo konse kusintha ngati kuti aganyali ndalama kwambiri yomanga awo. World chitsanzo chosonyeza kuti kumayambiriro likanatha amapereka mwayi weniweni kuti apeze ndalama misewu yatsopano. Ndi ena amazengereza, mchitidwe umenewu zinayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu Russia. Amalipiritsa m'misewu boma kale mlandu pa msewu M4 "Don" ndipo mu ndime zina za misewu boma mu gawo Loona za dziko. Ndipo pali zifukwa zokwanira zokhulupirira kuti posachedwapa, mchitidwe umenewu adzapeza ntchito kwambiri. Mfundo yaikulu ya oyamba polipitsa m'misewu boma ndi kukhalapo kuvomerezedwa ndi njirazo ufulu zina. Izi zikutanthauza kuti njira yokha mu m'dera zivute zitani sangathe analipira.