"Miramistin" - ndichiyani? "Miramistin" pakhosi. "Miramistin": gargle, inhalation

"Miramistin" - achire mankhwala opangidwa ku Russia, ndi yotakata ntchito antibacterial. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa onse mankhwala ndi kupewa mafangasi tizilombo ndi matenda bakiteriya. Wabwino "Miramistin" pakhosi, chimfine, ndi iwo amene ali mwa kugonana.

Kupanga mankhwala

Mankhwala anayamba mwamsanga 70 amatchedwa "Infasept". Asayansi ndayesera kuti akonze wapadera antiseptic mankhwala khungu la opita Soviet ndi zida zawo. "Infasept" amayenera pofuna kuthetsa tizilombo zoipa, bowa tizilombo ndi tizilombo, amene mwangwiro kubereka ndi moyo mu malo amenewa kumangidwanso. Akatswiri mu mizinda yambiri analenga zikuchitika lapadera, limene kwa nthawi zina koma eni.

Pambuyo ndi ziyeso ya mankhwala mu 1991, "Miramistin" mayina monga njira yopewera matenda opatsirana pogonana payekha. The katundu wa mankhwala amene anaphunzira kwambiri, ndi pafupi ntchito tsogolo la mankhwala anali: traumatology opaleshoni, obstetrics, matenda achikazi, kutentha kumapeto, mano, ENT kumapeto, urology, kuti zilolezo yoyenera akhala analandira. Kafukufuku anapezanso zotsatira zopindulitsa pa mankhwala antiseptic.

Woyamba mayesero mtanda "Miramistin", omwe anali ndiye komabe wotchedwa "Infasept", linatuluka mu 1993. Ngakhale kuti inkakhala 30 000 mabotolo zovuta kwa miyezi 8 anali anadzetsa pharmacies la dzikolo. Choyamba, ngati wachiwiri ndi wachitatu chipani anali opanda pake, ndipo kokha mu 1996, pambuyo malonda a zikwi 50. Mbale, mankhwala potsiriza kukhala kopindulitsa.

1995 anakhala zizindikiro za mankhwala. kupanga yake allocated kuti osiyana palokha malangizo ndipo anatsegula kampani "Infamed". Iye ankayenera kudutsamo ngozi zambiri za ntchito Russian.

Pharmacological katundu wa mankhwala

"Miramistin" ali ndi kutchulidwa bactericidal kanthu ndi mabakiteriya galamu HIV ndi galamu alibe, aerobic ndi anaerobic. Njira yabwino kwambiri kulimbana ndi tizilombo galamu HIV, imakhudza ziwalo zoberekera ndipo imautsa immunodeficiency anthu. Mankhwala kumakhudzanso yisiti ascomycetes, dermatophytes, tizilombo bowa.

Kodi ubwino "Miramistin"

1. lokonzekera ali ndi ntchito antimicrobial, akhoza imodzi kuchita mavairasi, mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina.
2. Nthumwi antibacterial ali osiyanasiyana ntchito yachipatala. Iwo ankachitira dzuwa, kuchiza matenda opatsirana pogonana.
3. Mankhwala amachepetsa kukana tizilombo opha tizilombo, izo kumapangitsa yankho m'thupi.
4. Iwo ali ndi khalidwe odana ndi yotupa kwenikweni.
5. Iwo chindiletsa matenda mabala ndi zilonda zamoto.
6. Zilibe kuwononga maselo khungu.
7. Iwo ali zotsatira regenerative.
8. Osati mtima kwa khungu ndipo ali ndi katundu allergenic.
9. "Miramistin" yosavuta ndiponso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zilipo popanda mankhwala apadera.

Mphamvu ya mankhwala

Kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana antiseptic anatsimikizira pafupifupi 100% Mwachangu "miramistinom", koma m'mikhalidwe onse ndi njira processing ntchito nthawi.

Kukhala pa zinthu zabwino, izo ntchito kupewa ndi kuchiza opaleshoni, traumatology, otolaryngology, khungu mano, urologists, venereology, matenda achikazi ndi obstetrics. Mankhwala mavuto palibe mbali, choncho Kwalamulidwa akazi apakati ndi ana. Iwo chindiletsa mavuto alionse ndipo mofulumira kuchira.

Ambiri zasayansi maphunziro afufuza mankhwala "Miramistin". Kuti ndi chida chabwino zochizira matenda a ziwalo zoberekera, lomwe ambiri. Iye sanali owopa gonococcus, chlamydia, nsungu maliseche, wotumbululuka treponema, matenda a mafangasi, etc.

Contraindications akhoza kupanga umodzi tsankho munthu ku zigawo lokonzekera. Padakali anthu sizinachitike sakudziwika.

Monga ntchito "Miramistin"

Kodi mankhwala, ife tikudziwa kale, tsopano, muyenera kudziwa zimene milandu zimenezi, ntchito ndi mmene angadzigwiritsire ntchito izo.

Mtumiki ntchito mu mafuta kapena yankho.

ntchito Local: chopukutira wothira ndi ntchito chilondacho ndi kachilombo kapena kuwotcha pamwamba, n'kupanga bandeji. Pambuyo posamutsa ntchito wodwala, mwachitsanzo osteomyelitis, namkulunga, kuthirira ayenera njira kudzera ngalande.

Emergency kupewa matenda opatsirana pogonana kumaphatikizapo kutsuka maliseche ndi processing iwo ndi swab thonje. Akazi ayenera kuchititsa syringing "miramistinom" (5-10 ml), amuna pasanafike 2 hours kugonana kutachitika mwachisawawa kutumikiridwa 1 ml mankhwala intraurethral. Komanso, akazi ndi kutukusira kwa ziwalo zoberekera azilowamo swab choviikidwa "Miramistin".

Purulent otitis kuchizidwa akuponya 2 ml lokonzekera mu ngalande khutu. "Miramistin" pakhosi ntchito laryngitis ndi zilonda zapakhosi, gargle nthawi 4-6 tsiku. Pamene sinusitis, madokotala kulengeza ntchito mankhwala. M'pofunika kusambitsana nkusani maxillary ndi kukonkha "Miramistin" mphuno.

Kuphunzira mankhwala ana

Ana kwambiri atengeke zambiri matenda pachimake kupuma. Asayansi ikuchitika kafukufuku lonse za ntchito ana a mankhwala. Iwo anali nawo ana 60 ndi zizindikiro za nasopharyngitis pachimake. Makumi awiri a iwo anali mankhwala endonasal electrophoresis makumi inhalations ndi "Miramistin", mpumulo sanatenge mankhwala ambiri.

Efficacy mankhwala anali ayesedwa zochokera polojekiti zazikulu deta. Pambuyo 4 mankhwala kutsokomola ana n'chochepa ndi lililonse limatisokoneza, bwino m'mphuno katulutsidwe ndi outflow wa m'mphuno kuchulukana pambuyo 2 inhalations "Miramistin". Ndi pakati pa njira ndi mavuto kupuma anali% 4 wa ana zaka 5 mpaka 12. Kutupa kwa Kakhungu mucous ya ndimeyi m'mphuno ali utachepa ana onse ndi mapeto a phunziroli. Kuwonjezera njira pansi kuphunzira, ndipo gulu lililonse la ana anatenga "Miramistin" mphuno.

Zotsatira za kafukufukuyu kuti adakondweretsa asayansi ndi ana ndi makolo awo. Mwachangu wapatali wa njira linayikidwa ndi mwamtheradi zotsatira palibe mbali. Madokotala anakhazikitsa phindu la electrophoresis, inhalation "Miramistin" msanga akamasuke thanzi akukhudzidwira ndi mphamvu ya kuchira zolimira. Ankagwira ntchito Pediatrics, amalangiza mabungwe "Miramistin" ana. Malangizo ntchito yosavuta, izo nthawizonse amafotokozedwa zapamadzi kuti mankhwala.

Gargling

Zilonda zapakhosi kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu. Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kuthetsa nthawi. Ndi njira zabwino kwambiri pochiza "Miramistin" kutsitsi pakhosi. Akukhavukira pakhosi n'kofunika kangapo patsiku, kenako kupewa kudya kwa ola. Anthu ntchito "Miramistin" (kutsitsi), okha ndemanga zabwino. Kumapeto kwa tsiku loyamba la ntchito ya ululu utachepa 80% odwala. Komanso, chida ichi chikhonza muzimutsuka komanso pakhosi.

Popeza mankhwala ndi mphamvu zoyenela ziyenela mosamalitsa anaona kufanana. Akuluakulu ndi ana zaka zoposa 14 pa ndondomeko ayenera kutenga ml ya za 10 mpaka 15. Ana 7 mpaka 14 zaka - 5,7 ml, 3 mpaka 6 zaka - 6.3 ml, ana kwa zaka 3 wasukuluka ndi 1: 1 madzi ndi "Miramistin". Gargling analimbikitsa si nthawi zosakwana 4 tsiku, chithandizo chomwecho chimakhala cha masiku 5 mpaka 10.

Muyenera kuchita ndondomeko pambuyo chakudya, ndiye iwe sungakhoze kumwa kapena kudya kwa mphindi 30. Mankhwalawa pakhosi, monga kupewa matenda, si ololedwa kugwiritsa ozizira "Miramistin". Rinsing ayenera idzachitika yokonza osachepera firiji, ndi bwino ngati pang'ono analimbikitsa. Apo ayi, mankhwala kungayambitse kutupa zina pakhosi. mankhwala akhoza alternated ndi njira zina monga decoctions zitsamba kapena koloko yankho.

Analogs "Miramistin"

An analogue lokonzekera olumikizidwa ku makina. Koma ngati inu pazifukwa zina muyenera mankhwala osiyanasiyana, akhoza m'malo "chlorhexidine". njira kwambiri kuti analilembera gargling, koma zotsatira kwenikweni mavairasi oyambitsa chofunika pongofuna matenda tizilombo monga fuluwenza kapena stomatitis. Koma pambuyo extractions dzino, gingivitis kapena periodontitis ndi chokwanila muzimutsuka wapakamwa M'mimbamo njira monga "Chlorhexidine".

Antimicrobial Ntchito "Miramistin" poyerekeza "Chlorhexidine", koma mtengo ndi apamwamba. zopindulitsa iye yekha pa iwowa ndi bwino pa mavairasi, zabwino kwambiri kwa herpetic stomatitis ndi "Miramistin". Ndi mmodzi wa mankhwala yabwino tsiku, madokotala ambiri amanena.

mankhwala

Apakhungu antiseptic anagulitsa popanda kuuzidwa ndi inakhazikitsa mu mabotolo 150 ml. phukusi lili ndi kutsitsi nozzle, amene amalola osati kuti muzimutsuka pakamwa, komanso kuwaza kwa ndalama yeniyeni ya mankhwala mu madera chofuna.

"Miramistin" lili oyera madzi, benzyl-dimethyl-ammonium mankhwala enaake, nitrate, colorant, flavoring.

Pomaliza

"Miramistin" - antiseptics chiyambi mankhwala. Pamodzi ndi dzuwa mkulu wa mankhwala, zilibe kanthu pa mucous unsembe zowononga. Gwiritsani ntchito ulimi wothirira kapena lavage mabala, gargling, instillation amphuno ndime, processing malo chofuna, wetting tampons chifukwa lotions.

Lero tikhoza kuonetsetsa kuti mankhwala ena "Miramistin". Ndi mmodzi wa mankhwala zabwino ndi zothandiza kwambiri, ife tawona kale. Tsopano amadziwika kuti njira zonse zothandiza kwambiri ndiyotani pakuchotsa chimfine, zilonda zapakhosi, matenda, kapena matenda ena ozizira zokhudzana.