"Mdima Night": woyambitsa ndi wolemba asilikali nyimbo

Lyrics nyimbo "Mdima Night," wolemba, monga mkulu wa filimu "Asilikali awiri", olembedwa kwa maola angapo. Nyimbo ndi ndakatulo nkhondo yapadera.

Woyambitsa "The Mdima Night" mawu

Mawu zinalembedwa mu 1943 ndi wotchuka songwriter wa nyengo ya Soviet Vladimir Garievich Agatov. ndakatulo anabadwa mu 1901 ku Kiev. Mu unyamata wake, iye anasintha ambiri ntchito, kuphatikizapo mtolankhani komanso wolemba. Ndili ndi zaka 18 Agatov osindikizidwa mu deta lotchedwa "ndakatulo ndi prose za Russian utasintha."

Kwa kanthawi anagwira Kiev, koma kumayambiriro 20 ntchentche za m'ma XX, anakakhala ku likulu natumikira monga nyuzipepala "mluzu". Koma kuzindikira yeniyeni ya ndakatulo-songwriter pambuyo pa kutuluka kwa filimu "awiri Asilikali" imene adawomba nyimbo "Mdima Night". wolemba analemba ndakatulo pa pempho la lodziwika bwino Leonid Lukov. Nyimbo mu filimu "Asilikali awiri" anachita ndi Mark Bernes.

Iye anafa wolemba wotchuka ndakatulo zaka 65. Pa gravestone ake mizere olembedwa ku odziwika ndi wokondedwa mwa onse nyimbo "Mdima Night", wolemba limene iye.

Mbiri ya yatsoka

Mu ndakatuloyi pawokha ndi chidwi kwambiri nkhani. Pamene tepi linamasuka, mkulu L. Lukov anali mavuto ena pa kujambula kwa Zomwe zinachitika, imene msilikali analemba kalata banja lake. Mkuluyu anayesa kuwombera, koma ziwembu zonse zinatha zoopsa. Ndipo iye anapeza maganizo amene anali kuchitika ndi protagonist a nyimbo pa nthawi ya kulemba mawu a kalatayo. Tsiku lomwelo L. Lukow anafunsa B. N. Theological Agatova - "Mdima Night," olemba mawu ndi nyimbo. Kwa maola angapo nyimbo ndi lemba anali wokonzeka, koma M'nkhani ya anajambula.

Pambuyo popereka M. Bernes nyimbo mu filimu, anachita ambiri amakondedwa. womenya A Dzyubin anaimba kuti pamene pa bwato la, m'munsili yekha ndi gitala. Tikumbukenso, pambuyo M'nkhani ya nyimbo ya anajambula, kujambula anapita zosavuta ndipo mofulumira. A poyera ndi pepala mbadwa kulemba inachotsedwa choyamba.

Komabe, mbiri ya nyimbo pa silidzachotsedwa adakana. Pa kujambula a "Mdima Night" mtanda woyamba kulembamo mwanjira kunapezeka kuti ziphuphu, iye anamva phokoso lachilendo. Chifukwa chimene chinachitika, inali kudziŵika ina. Iwo likukhalira kuti phokoso chifukwa chakuti chakuti pamene akumvetsera kusokoneza masanjidwewo choyamba - ndi katswiri Kodi sichilimba otaya misozi.

Nikita Bogoslovsky

Wolemba anabadwa mu May 1913 St. Petersburg m'banja zabwino. Education N. Theological unachitikira ku ntchito sukulu kunyumba. Yachokera pa Maulendo a mfiti, mukhoza kunena kuti nyimbo maphunziro analandira kusukulu, amatanthauza zambiri kuposa zaka zonse wotsatira wa yophunzira inali ndi.

yakeyo woyamba wolemba analemba zaka 8. Ndipo 15 adalenga operetta "Usiku woti Khirisimasi." Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, wolemba uja nyimbo koleji, kumene iye anaphunzira ku dipatimenti zikuchokera. Kenako iye anaphunzira pa Leningrad Conservatory. Pamene ndinali kuphunzira pasukulu N. Theological analemba nyimbo chifukwa cha zisudzo.

Ndili ndi zaka 24 anayamba kulemba nyimbo mafilimu. Kudziwika anabwera mbuye pambuyo nyimbo Jenny ku filimu "Chuma Island" ndi nyimbo "Mdima Night", wolemba-Wolemba, kumene kuli Theology, komanso ntchito zina zambiri za nkhondo, kulimbitsa bwino.

Master walemba oposa 300 nyimbo ndipo analenga limodzi nyimbo ndi mafilimu 119 ndi 80 zisudzo. Iye anachita monga wochititsa pa ntchito yolenga onse m'dzikoli ndi kupitirira malire ake. Mu pakati pa XX m'ma kambirimbiri pa wailesi ndi pa TV presenter a. Munthu woyamba kubwera pa siteji wotchuka TV nthawi - KVN, amene poyamba amatchedwa "Madzulo a mafunso mokondwera."

Zilibe kukhala H. Theology mu April 2004. Iye anaikidwa mu Moscow pa Novodevichy manda.

Kutchuka kwa nyimboyo

Pambuyo mchigonjetso Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, nyimbo anayamba kugonjetsa ake a dziko. Mwachitsanzo, Kozlovsky (songwriter) lafika pa ulendo ku United States kwa womenyera ufulu chikominisi William oterewa namfunsa ngati mtsogoleri US kumva nyimbo anachita moyo. Iye anayankha kuti kumvera nyimbo ndi chimwemwe, chifukwa mu America, zinthu zikutiyendera bwino kwambiri ndi kutchuka.

Pa kumasulidwa woyamba wa nyimbo pa mbale mu 1943 nkhondo nyimbo ngati anthu ambiri. Koma ntchitoyo L. Utesov sanali modzipereka ndi oona mtima ngati akuimba M. Bernes mu filimu "awiri Asilikali." Pachifukwa ichi, mu kukumbukira aliyense wa ntchito otsalira a nyimbo "Mdima Night" ndi mu mamasulidwe a Naumovicha Mark - ndi wojambula lalikulu la nyimbo Soviet.

Nyimbo Likutchulidwa ndi okondedwa

Nyimbo wakhala ndi kukhala mmodzi wa anakonda kwambiri ndipo amafuna ku ntchito yolembedwa ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Nyimbo "Mdima Night", wolemba imene amamudziwa, anaphunzitsa ana kusukulu ndipo ankaimba nawo zionetserozi pa tsiku la chipulumutso chachikulu.

Mizere kuchokera nyimbo nkhondo pafupifupi zaka 75, angamvele mu ntchito mitundu mizinda ndi midzi mayiko pambuyo Soviet.