McLaren MP4-12C: specifications luso, mtengo ndi chithunzi supercar

Pa kutchulidwa kwa mtundu, monga McLaren, ndi zambiri yomweyo tumphuka chokumbukira magulu otchuka nawo mpikisano, "chilinganizo 1" pa supercars mtengo. Wa otsiriza, ife anganene McLaren MP4-12C. Ichi ndi imodzi yabwino masewera magalimoto anagona kwambiri. World kuyamba galimoto zinachitika pa Frankfurt Njinga Show (Germany) mu 2010. Kenako anapanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu wake mu 2011 mu mpikisano "maola 24 Spa" (pa dera la Belgium).

McLaren Automotive - Mlengi wa masewera yabwino magalimoto

Izi ndi lodziwika bwino British amapanga supercars. McLaren Automotive Company amadziwika wodziwika bwino masewera galimoto yake - McLaren F1. Ambiri ankakhulupirira kuti, kamodzi atalenga nyama, Mlengi sadzatha kubwereza bwino lino. Koma patapita zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu, kampani akumasula brainchild watsopano - McLaren MP4-12C. Kunja, magalimoto ofanana, koma mamangidwe njira MP4-12C anali osiyana kwambiri. kasamalidwe kampani ali ziyembekezo mkulu kwa supercar yatsopano! Tiyeni tipeze chimene iwo ali wamkulu ndi chitsanzo choyamba.

Kusiyana MP4-12C ku F1

Chachikulu kusiyana pakati MP4-12C wa - thupi monolithic, amene anasonkhana popanda limodzi limodzi.

Mkati mwa chitsanzo latsopano, mosiyana F1 ndi, amakopa chidwi cha mwanaalirenji. Komanso, lodzala ndi zamagetsi, kulola kudziwa vuto la galimoto. dongosolo basi ojambula ogulitsa pafupi ndi malipoti adiresi ya mwini zoyendera. Mukafika pa mukupita, mfitiyo kuthetsa vuto posachedwapa. utumiki uwu ndi kampani akutchedwa "dzenje amasiya." The kanyumba ndi mipando iwiri, osati zitatu monga F1.

Zipangizo mu magalimoto zosiyana. The F1 - BMW S70 V12 (buku 6.1 malita), ndi MP4-12C - mwini mamangidwe (anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu). Lilinso ndi zoyambilira basi ankalamulira, amene amachita ngati ananyema mpweya.

MP4-12C Model chosasimbika durability. Iye amakhala ndi lightness ndi durability.

McLaren MP4-12C: zofunika

Choncho, "MP4" - dzina la zoduliratu formular magalimoto McLaren, ndi "C" - ndi Mpweya (mpweya).

Luso makhalidwe a galimoto:

• Utali - 4507 cm.
• M'lifupi - 1909 cm.
• Msinkhu - 1199 cm.
• Thupi kalendala - Coupe.
• thupi zochokera mpweya CHIKWANGWANI monocoque «MonoCell», amene amanyamula galimotoyo ndi injini. mbali kulumikizidwa ndi opangidwa ndi aluminium ndi CFRP.
• Thamangitsani - kumbuyo.
• The utali wozungulira wa litayamba wa - R20.
• Kusamutsidwa - 3799 CC
• Chiwerengero cha zitseko ndi mipando - awiri.
• Thanki mphamvu - 72 malita.
• kulemera alibe upambana makilogalamu 1400.
• Kusamutsidwa - 3.8 malita.
• Makokedwe - 600 NM.
• Kufala Mtundu - seveni liwiro robotized gearbox. «Pre-coq» okonzeka ndi kachitidwe. liwiro upshift limapezeka nthawi yomweyo ndi bwino. Iwo ali zoikamo atatu: Normal, High Magwiridwe, Sport.
• Kuyimitsidwa - pa wishbone awiri ndi koyilo akasupe kupanga yake.
• Stabilizers - hayidiroliki.
• Liwiro - makilomita 330 pa ola limodzi.
• Mabuleki amphamvu ndipo walola kuti aime kusunthira pa liwiro la makilomita 100 pa ola limodzi, masekondi 3, kuimitsako mtunda mamita 30.

Engine superfast galimoto

Poyambirira, McLaren Automotive kampani anayamba injini kwa galimoto masewera, pamodzi ndi nkhawa BMW (F1), Honda (MP4 / 6) ndipo Mercedes Benz (Mercedes SLR, MP4 / 20). Ndipo tsopano Mlengi British akhoza kudzitama chitukuko zawo - injini ya V-mawonekedwe. Izo zili ndi dongosolo la «VVT» ndipo ali turbochargers awiri. Kamakupatsani zana ndiyamphamvu. Iwo amanena kuti 8500 rpm.

MP4-12C - galimoto yoyamba McLaren, amene ali injini.

mtengo wa

zogulitsa likutchedwa galimoto masewera analowa mu 2011. Mtengo wake motere:

• mu UK - 199 700 mayuro;
• Germany - mayuro 200,000;
• France - 201000 mayuro;
• Italy - 201 680 mayuro;
• mu Russia - 212370 yuro.

Latsopano zosintha masanjidwe MP4-12C

Posachedwapa, McLaren MP4-12C wamasulidwa, ndipo mu 2012 anasonyeza kale anagona ake Baibulo - GT3. Kwa zaka zambiri anayamba gulu la McLaren GT. Galimoto kwathunthu redesigned. Sports galimoto walandira latsopano kuuluka bwino potsatira njira thupi zida, zomwe ndi izi: diffuser chachikulu, chiboda kutsogolo, intakes mbali mpweya ndi kumbuyo mapiko. Chinthu chokha chimene sichinayambe akusinthasintha ndi - injini izi. Wofanana turbocharged (V8), buku lake inali yofanana malita 3.8 chitsanzo m'mbuyomu. Only mphamvu injini anachepetsedwa ku ndiyamphamvu zana ndi liwiro - mpaka 7500 Rev / min. kuchepetsa amenewa zizindikiro izi chifukwa chakuti kutukula ankafuna kuti akonze bwino moyenera masewera galimoto anagona.

M'malo mwake, seveni mlingo "loboti" ankachitika yotsatana gearbox Ricardo olimba. Kukhazikika latsopano unit wa ABC ndi Akebono njira ananyema.

Galimoto analandira osiyanasiyana watsopano patsogolo kwa phukusi mu dongosolo nyengo HIV, magetsi. patsogolo zonse zinalengedwa zochokera madandaulo makasitomala. Choncho, McLaren MP4-12C GT3 nyali tsopano olumikizidwa kwa sensa mvula. Mipando ndi «Easy kulowa» ntchito, uyenera kuthandiza kulowa ndi kuchoka ndondomeko m'galimotomo. mitundu kusinthidwa wa thupi, mitundu latsopano la mawilo umatulutsa. Kusintha kwa mkati Bay chivundikirocho. Total GT3 adzapatsidwa pafupi twente, mtengo wa aliyense - mkati madola 500 000.

Pakuti chikumbutso ake makumi asanu mu November 2012. McLaren Automotive magawano anapereka Baibulo lotsegula la MP4-12C, amene ali ndi mutu waukulu Kangaude pamwamba bokosi. Galimoto lili ndi denga lopinda retracts m'chipinda chapadera kumbuyo mipando kumbuyo. Kulemera kuchuluka potero kuti makilogalamu 1474. injini ali yemweyo, koma mphamvu yake - 625 ndiyamphamvu.

Liwiro - makilomita 329 pa ola limodzi pamwamba apo ndi adatchithisira - 4 mph pansipa. thanki mafuta mphamvu - 72 malita. Ndi galimoto mipando inapita kwa makilomita 100 pa ola limodzi masekondi atatu. The pazipita angapo mipando - awiri pa McLaren MP4-12C Kangaude. Price forklift ndi madola 215500.

McLaren Museum

Mu "safanana" lili magazini yapadera supercars, mtundu magalimoto akuyenda mutu wakuti "chilinganizo 1" ndi magalimoto ena kuchokera zaka zao za sikisite ndi lero. msonkhamsonkha ndi kudzadza chaka ndi zitsanzo atsopano. Taganizirani Mabaibulo angapo. Kuyamba ndi McLaren MP4 / 6. Iyi ndi nthawi yoyamba anagona McLaren, yomwe inali yoyendera Honda RA121E (V12). Iye anamanga wake Nil Outli. McLaren zachitika kampani nawo mu anagona galimoto dziko Championship mu kalasi "chilinganizo-1" (nyengo 1991 ku Brazil).

specifications luso zili m'munsimu.

• Car kulemera - 505 makilogalamu.
• Turo - Goodyear.
• Kuyimitsidwa: kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo (yogwira, ndi manja amayesetsa osiyana).
• Engine - Honda V12. Volume - 3.5 malita.
• Kufala: zisanu ndi liwiro kuphatikiza chimodzi n'zosiyana magiya.
• Worth Buku H woboola pakati bokosi.

Galimoto anapambana 1991 "Cup opanga."

M'nyumbayi komanso anasonyeza ndi lodziwika bwino McLaren F1 masewera galimoto. Kuti inamangidwa mu 1993. Pa nthawiyo anali supercar yachangu, udindo uwu unachitikira mpaka 2005.

M'nyumbayi anapereka galimoto, "chilinganizo 1» - McLaren MP4 / 20. Mapulogalamu - timu ya McLaren ndi Mercedes. Ife inamangidwa ndi Edrian Nyui Mayk Koflen. Analenga galimoto nawo mu Championship anagona galimoto, umene unachitika mu 2005 (Australia). Pa ziyembekezo zake zapamwamba. Izo zinali zobvomerezeka monga galimoto mtundu chaka chino chifukwa «Autosport» magazini.

zofunika:

• Engine - Mercedes-Benz.
• Volume - 3,0 malita.
• Mphamvu - 930 ndiyamphamvu.
• Matayala - Michelin.
• Bokosi - theka-zodziwikiratu. Zisanu imathamanga kuphatikiza n'zosiyana magiya.
• Galimotoyo kwathunthu akonza pambuyo kulephera kwa awiri zitsanzo yapita (MR4-18 ndi 19). Adzafupikitsidwa wheelbase.
• mbali chosiyana - pamaso pa mapiko a "nyanga", amene wokwera pa thupi la wambiri mpweya.

Panopa zitsanzo izi palibe, iwo akhoza amangoona mu Museum.

Chowonjezera amapanga supercars

McLaren Automotive Concern kwa mwambowu zachitika chidwi chowonjezera - Chronograph Tag Heuer Carrera MP4-12C. Ndi ponena kuti polojekiti kunachitidwa mogwirizana ndi nsalu chachikulu Swiss monga Tag Heuer ofunika. McLaren MP4-12C ouziridwa watchmakers kulenga chilengedwe ichi chodabwitsa. Kalembedwe wa maola, mungapeze kapangidwe mapu ndi mtundu wa galimoto. Anatumikira maziko oyimba mpweya. Poyamba, nkhani mbuye gulu kuti apange masewera chimango galimoto.

The oyimba ali lalikulu ola zolozera. Mbali chronograph - mmalo mwa miyambo "12" manambala anapereka kwa ziro. kabowo ili pakati. Pali mivi itatu antiglare lalanje hue. Maola okutidwa ndi safiro krustalo. Mtima wa limagwirira ndi «Dubois-depraz 4900". Chowonjezera akupezeka ndi lamba wachikopa, chokongoletsedwa ndi stitching lalanje. Mtengo wa chitsanzo ndi $ 10,500 lopangidwa.

Chinali chachikulu chotero nthano F1 ndi McLaren MP4-12C galimoto anali ngati ganizo - wapamwamba galimoto ndi makhalidwe kwambiri liwiro, kapangidwe kwambiri. Pa mphindi, ndi olimba British akufuna kukhala otsatira osiyanasiyana MP4-12C lapansi.