Mbuye digiri - khomo lotseguka kukula ntchito!

Modern Ambuye Digirii (Master kapena woweruza milandu) - uyu chikusintha nzeru zawo zingapo za nthambi yeniyeni ya sayansi, ndi lofunika kwambiri kwa kumanga ntchito yapamwamba, ndipo mwina kusintha khalidwe la moyo kapena zinthu bwino kukhala mu nthawi yayitali. zifukwa zimenezo akukankha kwa maphunziro chachiwiri apamwamba ndi kupeza chida monga digiri mbuye, onse achinyamata ndi okhwima.

Ambuye ku Roma otchedwa akuluakulu. Kenako ku Ulaya, ati ambuye mutu wa mabungwe osiyana achipembedzo kapena zadziko. akale mayunivesite kale kupereka pambuyo maphunziro kupeza madigiri ochepa: digiri mbuye, digiri yoyamba ndi PhD. Pa nthawi yomweyo, m'mayiko ena, m'malo Ambuye anali licentiate. Ndipo mu 1240, Master wa Chilamulo kukodzedwa kwambiri - tsopano ali ndi mwayi wosankha ndi rector wa yunivesite.

Pa gawo la Russia dipuloma, digiri zamalamulo anaonekera mu zaka za m'ma 19 ndi lamulo la Alexander I. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kuti anadziwana ndi mutu wa dokotala, koma pang'ono kenako - phungu. Ambuye mu malo pakati pa phungu (amene anamaliza maphunziro ake ku University monga "wolemekezeka") ndi dokotala. Iye akanakhoza kutenga malo ndi udindo wa phungu titular. Mu nthawi chosintha, m'zaka za m'ma 20, tithe onse anathetsa, ndipo iwo anabwerera yekha 90 chaka TH.

Lero, Ambuye mu Russia ndi mayiko a Soviet Union - ndi njira chosatha zaka 1-2, omwe kaŵirikaŵiri lolunjika pa kafukufuku, ntchito sayansi. Pezani digiri mbuye pagulu chabe mu mayunivesite ndi mlingo yoyenera kuvomerezeka (osachepera IV) ndi imapanga luso kuchita lomaliza.

Ambuye yekha kufika ngati digiri ya Bachelor kwa ntchito chimodzimodzi kapena mbali imodzi. pulogalamu maphunziro zikuphatikizapo maphunziro ongolankhula ndi kafukufuku palokha motsogoleredwa ndi woyang'anira wa. Anamaliza onse chitsimikizo chomaliza (chitetezo cha nkhani yolembedwa, monga zotsatira za kafukufuku wa sayansi, ndi yobereka mayeso ziwalo).

Mu United States lamanja kukakambirana digiri Master si mayunivesite onse, koma amene anapambana chitsimikizo zofunika ndiponso ndi dongosolo lophunzitsira kuvomerezedwa yekha. digiri analandira pambuyo zaka 1-2 la ndime ya nambala inayake maphunziro ndi trailing mphambu osachepera "B" ( "wabwino"). Choncho, mphamvu mu nkhani osankhidwa ayenera bwino kulemedwa tisanasankhe tuition. Kuchita undergraduates ntchito sayansi motsogozedwa pulofesa kapena malangizo pulofesa pali chofunika sukulu zonse zasekondale. Koma ngati pali kufunika, tsogolo Master ayenera kulenga ndi choyambirira maganizo kunja bokosi.

M'dziko lililonse, kukhala ndi digiri mbuye, n'zotheka pochitika mitundu yonse ya maphunziro ndi kuzindikira mokwanira mu mkhalidwe weniweni ndale, chuma, chikhalidwe kapena chikhalidwe. Zimenezi ndi chidziwitso zofunikira kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko cha njira ya moyo wake ndi ntchito.

Maphunziro, m'manja mwa digiri mbuye amene nthawi zambiri kwambiri ndi abwana ake!