Mbiri ya chipilala kuti Peter 1 mu Voronezh

Mu mbiri ya Russia ali ndi malo kutsogolera mpake 1. Peter Wamkulu Russian Converter, kulota ndi zotuluka ndi nyanja kum'mwera, anazindikira loto lake mwa kukulozani yomanga Voronezh kwambiri sitimayo. Chete mzinda wa umutu anakhala ebullient moyo moyo, kumapanga woyamba Russian zombo zombo monga mwa zojambula wa mfumu. Apa, mu Voronezh, idamangidwa ndi Peter 1 kulengedwa kwa yapamadzi, woyamba mu mbiri ya Russia, analimbitsa mphamvu ya boma.

The zosavomerezeka chizindikiro cha Voronezh

Tauni yomwe mfumu walenga Russia a panyanja zombo, unasunga chikumbukiro cha wokonzanso kwambiri. Mu 1860 anapita woyamba mu Russia chipilala kuti Peter 1 mu Voronezh. Pakati chakale cha mzinda, pa mphambano za makwalala Stepana Razina ndi kuukira boma Avenue, ndi lalikulu. Iwo chikutchedwa Tsar Peter 1 - Petrovsky, anasonyeza chipilala kwa iye. Square Petro - malo ankakonda Voronezh.

Mu 2003, izo ankamangidwanso pa malo a nyumba yakale wa chipilala ndi kuwuka tsopano, "Petrovsky fupi". Koma Voronezh amakhulupirira kuti zomanga kugula likulu chatsopano chimapereka ano tione Petrovsky paki. N'chifukwa chake mu 2009 m'tauni anasankha chizindikiro zosavomerezeka wa Voronezh chipilala kuti Peter 1. Memory chithunzi pa chipilala kwa alendo kubwera ku mzinda, ndipo ukwati chionetsero sadzalephera tiyima apa kwa mphindi zochepa. Pabwalopo mukufuna kuti asangalale pa mthunzi wa mitengo, okalamba ndi amayi ngolo mwana.

Kujambula chipilala

Lingaliro la kulenga chipilala kuti Peter 1 a kazembe wa Voronezh Begichev DN mu 1834. Iye anatumiza Pempho kwa kulamulira Mfumu Nicholas 1, amene kupempha thandizo pomanga chipilala kuti Peter 1. M'pempheni Mfumu wobvomerezeka, koma ndalama anali adakana. Ndalama ankafunika kugula chilumbachi ndi zida zankhondo. Iwo amatenga ndalama kwa anthu a m'chigawo. A kuchuluka kwa ndalama anasonkhana anathera pa kugula ena ntchito yobwezeretsa. ntchito mopitirira wakhala inaimitsidwa chifukwa chosowa ndalama.

Adapitiriza ntchito pa chipilala cha polojekiti zokha mu 1857. Kale bwanamkubwa Sinelnikov NP Anapitiriza ntchito yotsogolera kwa kumasulira malingaliro mu kuchitapo. Mfumu Alexander Wachiwiri analamula kuonetsetsa kwa chuma cha boma ndalama zina kwa erection wa chipilala kuti Peter 1 mu Voronezh. Komanso, analamula kuti tione kugwilizana ndi nsapato pa nthawi ya sculptural Peter.

The erection wa chipilala cha

Pa chilengedwe cha kumanga tsogolo pa pepala wamanga Grimm D. I., amene fano ophatikizapo ndi chosema A. E. Shvarts. maonekedwe a mfumu wakhala chinaonekeranso ndi lolondola changu ndi chigoba imfa. Mfumu anali "ovala" mu yunifolomu ya ku Preobrazhensky Regiment. Adaponya chipilala kuti St. Petersburg fakitale.

Maziko a chipilala anali opukutidwa lubwe slabs, anakamba pa mtsinje Don mu Voronezh. Chipilala Peter 1 anaika pa pedestal lubwe, izo imatsogoleredwa kulimbana ndi msewu waukulu mumzinda. The Zolembedwa zinali za mkuwa. Kumbali ina ya chipilala cha - "The Mfumu Peter Wamkulu mu 1860". Mbali ina - ". Voronezh olemekezeka ndi nzika" The chipilala linatsegulidwa pa August 30, 1860 pansi pa 101 zida zankhondo salvo. Pa kutsegula kwa chipilala anali nawo aiming kuti Voronezh Azov Regiment.

Mapeto a gawo loyamba la chipilala moyo

Nkhani wachisoni wa chipilala kuti Peter 1 mu Voronezh anakumbukira am'deralo amene anapulumuka zisinthe ndi zaka za Nazi ntchito yake. Chikadzangotha zisinthe, pa wotsogolera wa m'nyumbayi m'dera mbiri Voronezh, amene anaganiza kuti azimukonda boma latsopano, izo akufuna agwetsedwe chipilala kuti Peter 1, kukhazikitsa mu malo chinachake nthawi yake yoyenera, koma am'deralo kumbuyo chipilala.

Koma pa ntchito a Nazi sanathe kulimbana. Mu 1942, awiri mkuwa chipilala ndi kuchotsedwa ku mzinda remelting ndi anachotsa dongosolo la agwilitse akuluakulu German. Iwo anali zipilala Petro 1 ndi Lenin. About Peter 1 kukumbukira anakhalabe monga m'chipululu lubwe pedestal.

Pa pedestal achinyamata Peter 1

Nkhondo Voronezh anakadandaula kuboma mzinda adzabwezeretse chipilala kuti Peter 1. Izo zinachitika kuti pempho anapatsidwa. Kumene, monga chitsanzo sanali mu mbiriyakale, ku Soviet Union inamangidwa ndi boma la chipilala kwa Mfumu. Koma lamulo wapadera mlandu boma analandidwa. Chipilala Peter 1 mu Voronezh ochevidtsey kufotokoza, kupulumutsa photos, zojambula mochita kugoba, mapositi khadi ndi zolemba zakale analengedwa ndi Osema G. A. Shults ndi N. P. Gavrilov.

Komabe, iwo anaganiza kusinthidwa awiri fano analenga a Peter 1. Choyamba - ndi kupereka ziboliboli zazikulu anapanga pansi pa malaya ake mfumu imagwedeza mu mphepo. The Kusintha chachiwiri - Maonekedwe a Peter 1. Iye anali "mphamvu". Popeza Petro 1 anali kuyambira azaka 21 mpaka 32 pa nthawi, pamene anali kumanga zombo mu sitima ya mzinda, kusintha ndi olandiridwa.

Mu 1947, Osema kulenga chitsanzo ntchito ya chipilala, amene anaikidwa pa anthu kuwonetsera Voronezh. Ndiye chosema lisanalengedwe ku pulasitala ndi ndiye anaponyedwa mu mkuwa luso kuponyera fakitale Mytishchi. Latsopano chipilala kuti Peter 1 mu Voronezh anamangidwira pa pedestal ndi kuyembekezera izo anatsegula mu 1956.