Matumba kuluka: ziwembu, ma aligorivimu ndi malangizo.

Osokedwa yotentha thumba mbedza - ndi anazindikira powerenga luso kuluka. Kupanga zosiyanasiyana m'zikwama, zikwama zam'manja, ankadalira ndi milandu tinganene kuti ndi yabwino yakale mwambo wa mibadwo yambiri ya knitters.

mfundo za kupanga matumba osokedwa

Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zofunika matumba:

• wozungulira;
• amakona anayi;
• chikwama.

Mitundu otsala zichokera kwa izi. Iwo anachita pa maziko a munthu wa mitundu ya geometrical ndi zosintha zokhudza yolusa ya chogwiririra, pansi kapena yokongola.

Aligorivimu kupanga matumba osokedwa

Kuluka matumba lumikizanani (chiwembu anasankha zochokera matumba kopita) zimagwiridwa mwa ndondomeko.

1. Choyamba, muyenera kukhala chitsanzo cha mankhwala m'tsogolo. ganizoli angatchedwe ndi zosinthika amene adzatha kupeza mfundo za minofu zosafunika kuti usese iwo ndi kuwona chimene chachitika. Njira imeneyi kumatha kuipa chitsanzo adakali siteji mapulani ndi kusintha chitsanzo mu nthawi. nsalu akhoza m'malo ndi pepala wandiweyani. Zotsatira yemweyo ali gawo la zikwama yomalizidwa amene walandiridwa monga chitsanzo.
2. Komanso kuluka matumba (machenjerero akhoza kukhala mwina olimba kapena openwork) adzatenge kupanga zogwirizana zigawo zonse za mankhwala m'tsogolo. Malinga mtundu wa thumba, kulukana mbali lateral, pansi ndi chogwirira (asadziphe ndipo akuyambira).
3. Chomaliza ndi msonkhano wa mbali matumba zokongoletsa, kupanga ndi kusoka nsalu akalowa.

Amakona anayi yotentha thumba mbedza

Mtundu wa thumba akuti ndi ambiri. Yake ogwirizana ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito zosiyanasiyana kwathunthu. matumba amenewa kuluka kuluka (chiwembu anasankha zochokera luso lawo ndi zofuna) lili mu kupanga webs pachimake ndi kugwirizana awo ndi amangomvera. mbali mbali, monga, mulibe kapena ali ndi amakona anayi mawonekedwe ndi ogwirizana payokha. Pansi pa pawiri chifukwa cha masamba waukulu. chidwi kwambiri tione thumba ndi amangomvera zozungulira matabwa kapena zitsulo, monga chithunzi pansipa.

Onse zitsanzo izi anapangidwa ndi zophweka kwambiri kwa dongosolo wandiweyani. The chikhalidwe chachikulu maonekedwe awo wokongola ndi ntchito thonje wandiweyani coarse. Chifukwa chaichi, abwino mitundu yonse ya thonje nsalu ndi ulusi ulusi yokumba chakudya (polyamide, nayiloni). Akiliriki sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa amatha falitsani ndi kutambasula pambuyo kusamba.

Mfundo zozungulira kuluka thumba mbedza ndi kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Mtundu wotsatira wa kuluka thumba ali ndi mawonekedwe zachilendo kwambiri.

chitsanzo akuyendera mawonekedwe a keg a. tsamba Aika chikugwirizana mu mawonekedwe a mabwalo openwork, pansi aumbike mwa kulumikiza iwo. Komanso akhoza chokhudzana payokha ndiyeno sewn. Mbali lateral matumba anapangidwa pa nkhani yakale ya bwalo mosalekeza. Zimenezi zimathandiza kusunga mawonekedwe awo ndipo musati kutambasula. Kuluka matumba mbedza (chiwembu anapereka m'munsimu) amalola ntchito zosiyanasiyana kutisokoneza kupanga mankhwala kulenga.

N'zothekanso kupanga lathyathyathya zozungulira matumba osokedwa, zimene mbali yaikulu ndi mawonekedwe zozungulira, ndi mbali gawo la m'lifupi mwake za 5 masentimita Clasp chitsanzo yoteroyo inali pamwamba pa Arc mwa bwalo..

Mungasankhe matumba zokongoletsa

Ulemerero waukulu kuluka thumba akhale chitsanzo ndi thonje, kumene kumachititsa kuti, kapena zina zokongoletsera zinthu. Chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri pa chimake choyamba ndi chikwama ku amajambulapo maluwa okongola mbedza. Chithunzi m'munsimu limasonyeza thumba kwa kuluka angapo zosiyanasiyana (kuphatikizapo amajambulapo maluwa okongola) akhala ntchito, komanso mikanda, mikanda ndi mphete matabwa.

Mawonekedwe a mankhwala ndi lophweka - rectangles awiri. mumbali ndi pansi si. chitsanzo ichi ndi mphamvu ya ngakhale novice m'munda wa zoluka.

Kodi kusoka ndi akalowa

Kupanga ndi kusoka akalowa ku thumba osokedwa akhoza kukhala mutu weniweni kwa knitter lapansi. Mu ukonde inu mosavuta kupeza kufotokoza mmene ikugwirizana thumba mbedza, mbuye kalasi pa ntchito ndi kumalumikiza kovuta kupeza.

Ntchito imeneyi wosalira, kutenga nkhani ndi mfundo zazikulu zochepa.

• Dulani nsalu akalowa n'kofunika nditamaliza thumba kuluka.
• Kusoka nsalu bwino pa makina olembera kapena dzanja zolimba kwambiri msoko. M'mphepete chapamwamba pansi ndi Betelehemu.
• Nsalu zabwino kusankha wandiweyani.
• Stitched akalowa ayenera kukhala pang'ono kuchepera wamfupi kusiyana thumba (2-3 cm, osati kwambiri).

Choncho, pamene zapamadzi ndi wokonzeka ndi thumba mbedza, mbuye kalasi ya mtanda kulumikiza mfundo izi isonyeza kanthu zina.

• Amaika a zilonda mu thumba seams kwa nsalu osokedwa.
• Phatikizani ndi lupanga chapamwamba osokedwa nsalu intaneti. Ndi bwino kuganizira imodzi mwa mizere ya kuluka.
• Yakusankha nsalu ndi zikhomo. Onetsetsani minofu kugawa bwino. Ngati thumba yatsala kale kumalumikiza, zingakhale Tambasula pang'ono. Ngati M'malo mwake, n'zotheka kupanga makutu angapo zofanana mu mwake ndi kulumikiza ndi zikhomo.
• Kusoka nsalu ku thumba. Ndi kumayambiriro singano sayenera puncture zigawo zonse za nsalu wopindidwa. Kusoka muyenera wosanjikiza yekhayo amene ali pafupi ndi thumba. The msoko adzakhala bwino ngati wabisika pakati pa kansalu ndi pamalo nsalu m'mphepete.

Pamene kusoka akalowa njira yotero, zikhale zabwino kumangitsa ndi msoko, kuti awonekere. Komabe, tiyenera kupewa kumangika kwambiri wa m'mphepete chapamwamba thumba.

Kuganizira za kuwapempha, kupanga yotentha thumba mbedza ndi chithunzithunzi.