Mapanelo lamayimbidwe malinga: mitundu, maonekedwe, kusankha

Lero, chilengedwe cha chilengedwe apamwamba lamayimbidwe si maholo konsati ndi malo. Zikamera wa Masitolo, kapangidwe ofesi ya malo lotseguka, khalidwe la mankhwala, maofesi atsopano maphunziro ndi cinemas chikuwonjezeka kuchuluka kwa zipangizo phokoso-kungolandira. Kulenga chikhalidwe womasuka mu yokongola ya akugwiritsa ntchito mapanelo lamayimbidwe malinga ndi siling'i. ntchito zawo akhoza kuchepetsa mlingo wa kusinkhasinkha, kuti muzilankhula intelligibility, matenda a kuthamanga phokoso.

zipangizo lamayimbidwe

Mmene mapanelo lamayimbidwe zimatheka pogwiritsa iwo zipangizo kungolandira. Iwo akhoza kukhala zachilengedwe ndi yokumba chiyambi. Pachikhalidwe, liza kuluka malo ntchito nkhuni ofotokoza zipangizo, nsalu kapena gypsum. Panopa lamayimbidwe khoma mapanelo anapangidwa ndi pulasitala, nkhuni, mchere ubweya, fiberglass, polyurethane thovu ndi melomina.

Mitundu mapanelo khoma lamayimbidwe

Malinga ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito, phokoso-kungolandira khoma mapanelo akhoza kugawidwa mu mitundu zotsatirazi:

• Wood CHIKWANGWANI zamkati. Simenti kapena gypsum binder ndi kuumbidwa zigawo zazikulu lililonse ndi multiples wa 600 mm, ndi 25 mamilimita wandiweyani. mapanelo izi zikhoza utoto mtundu uliwonse ankafuna.
• Basalt ubweya. Mbale wa basalt ubweya ndi mkulu phokoso mayamwidwe ndi moto. Mwina ndi njenjete diso, kapena yosalala pamwamba dongosolo.
• Plasterboard. Perforated pepala chuma amakhala ndi reflectivity otsika. Akhoza kukhala chitsanzo zosiyanasiyana perforation. chuma mosavuta akuda.
• Gypsum. The mbale yopereka kwa nkhaniyi, otchedwa 3D-gululi, wochezeka ndi nonflammable. Mukhozanso zazikulu mosiyanasiyana, thicknesses ziwembu. Mapanelo amene anaika pa njira "chonyowa", popanda chimango ndi kalozera kachitidwe. Iwo akhoza utoto mtundu uliwonse.
• Fiberglass. Kupanga mapanelo lamayimbidwe ntchito chuma ndi fiberglass mkulu osalimba TACHIMATA kapena utoto. mbali chidutswa ali wokwera pa khoma ntchito Mbiri wapadera. Kukula kwa zipangizo anatsimikiza ndi Mlengi, monga mapanelo lamayimbidwe khoma "Ekofon" ndi kukula kwa 2700 x 1200 mm, 40 mamilimita wandiweyani.
• Polyurethane thovu. Mbale wa thovu ichi mosavuta wokwera ndi zomatira mwachindunji pamwamba pa mpanda. The makulidwe zakuthupi ntchito - kuchokera mamilimita 20 100 ndi kukula kwa 1000 × 1000 mm. Standard graphite kutulutsa mitundu ndi chitsanzo osiyana embossed.
• Melamine. Sound-kungolandira gululi kwa mpanda wa nkhaniyi kupanga amphamvu kukula kuti ndi angapo a 600 mm, ndi makulidwe a mamilimita 20 100. Mtundu m'munsi ndi kuwala imvi chuma, analola chekeni mtundu uliwonse.

Features Ofunika

• Sound mayamwidwe koyefishienti. Limafotokoza luso la gulu kutengera mafunde phokoso. Mtengo angakhale ndi phindu kuchokera 0 kuti 1. Zero limafanana ndi chinyezimiro okwana phokoso, 1 - okwana mayamwidwe. Per wagawo conventionally anatengera pamalo oonekera pa zenera 1 lalikulu. m.
• Kuwala reflectance. Chimaonekera monga kuchuluka ndi 0% limafanana mayamwidwe okwana kuwala 100% - okwana chinyezimiritso. Mtengo pafupifupi mapanelo lamayimbidwe nako kuwunika reflectance chinthu cha 60-80%. The Muyenera kuganizira kwambiri khalidwe izi matailosi denga.
• Chinyezi kukana. Khalidwe limeneli limasonyeza zipangizo kukana kuti madzi. Popeza kuti zipangizo acoustical ndi porous, ali kwambiri atengeke chinyezi. Makamaka chizindikiro ichi n'kofunika matailosi denga.
• Matenthedwe madutsidwe. Limafotokoza luso la chuma ndi kuchita kutentha. Chifukwa akuphatikizapo porous, monga chizindikiro ichi, lamayimbidwe khoma mapanelo ndi wabwino matenthedwe insulator.

mapanelo denga lamayimbidwe

Amakono mkati ulemerero wa denga phokoso-kungolandira zipangizo ochuluka amakonda. kudenga lamayimbidwe kawirikawiri wokwera pa chimango chitsanzo (mwachitsanzo, mbale "Armstrong") kuti amalola kuti kuwabisa kulankhulana anaika. dongosolo chigoba motero akhoza kukhala pamwamba kapena chamadzi mtundu. Popititsa mapanelo chifukwa amanena denga ndi kulemera, kuchepetsa katundu pa miyambo ya kapangidwe akuthandiza. Choncho ntchito kubala matailosi lamayimbidwe denga kapena zipangizo zachilengedwe fibrous, fiberglass kapena yokumba. Miyeso geometrical wa zinthu otere ambiri anachita multiples wa 600 mm, monga otchuka mbale "Armstrong," koma angafikire zotalika mpaka 2400 mm. Gulu makulidwe ndi kwa 12 40 mm. Zimaonekera matailosi lamayimbidwe denga kungakhale onse structural ndi akhakula. The mapanelo kulola mtundu, koma zambiri kubwera mu woyera.

The zambiri ntchito mkati lokongola mbale lamayimbidwe "Armstrong" mtundu "Baikal". Zofunika apatsidwa pansipa:

• Sound mayamwidwe - 0,45.
• Chinyezi kukana - 90%.
• Kuwala Reflectance - 85%.
• Teploprovodnost- 0.052 (madigiri W / mamita x).
• Zojambula miyeso - 600 × 600 × 12 mm.
• Pozharotehnicheskie makhalidwe - G1, B1, D1, T1.

Kusankha zipangizo lamayimbidwe

Kuona kusankha chizindikiro - phokoso mayamwidwe. Mtengo wake anatsimikiza ndi kuwerengetsa lamayimbidwe ndipo ngati n'zovuta kuchita, nkhani asankhidwa ndi mayamwidwe pazipita. Kusankha mapanelo lamayimbidwe khoma, makamaka kunja, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi otsika zotheka matenthedwe madutsidwe. Izi kuchepetsa Kutentha.

Pakuti mapanelo denga m'pofunika kulabadira chinyezimiro kuwala: apamwamba ilo liriri, wowala chipinda, ndipo pasanathe mtengo wa magetsi. Komanso matailosi denga kukana yokulirapo chinyezi, phindu lake otsika kungachititse kuti latsala pang'ono kugwa.

katundu Pozharotehnicheskie

Popeza mankhwala chimateteza ntchito m'madera zogona ndi anthu, kuphatikizapo m'madera kukhala unyinji wa anthu, n'kofunika kuganizira makhalidwe a zipangizo pozharotehnicheskie. The akuluakulu ndi:

• Combustibility.
• Flammability.
• Utsi kupanga mphamvu.
• Kawopsedwe.