Manor Gali, Cherepovets. M'mbiri komanso Ethnographic Museum

Mu mzinda mafakitale Cherepovets, Vologda dera ali wapadera mbiri chipilala chikhalidwe ndi mamangidwe a atumwi 19. Iwo bungwe mu malo wakale olemekezeka Gali, chimene chimatchedwa "Hill" ili malo achete ndi chikondi pa magombe a pa Sheksna Mtsinje.

Gali Manor (Cherepovets) anali mmodzi wa wolemera kwambiri m'chigawo Cherepovets. Masiku ano ndi tidakocheza yekha wotchuka m'deralo, kumene nyumba onse kwathunthu anapulumuka: zogona mfulu, bwana nyumba, munda, tinyumba ta anthu, nkhokwe, makola, saddlery.

zomangamanga

Gali Manor (Cherepovets), ndi chithunzi chimene inu mukhoza kuwona pansipa, ndi zovuta amene anatuluka mu mitundu ya classicism zigawo. Kukumanizana ife ndi chikhalidwe "oimba ng'oma pamodzi", pomwe zodziwika mabacteria: kum'mwera ndi gawo zachuma, kuchokera kumpoto - ndi zogona Manor nyumba. Special mapulani mtengo wokwatibwa ndi nyumba lolemera anamanga nkhuni (larch), ndi chipilala cha kufunika feduro, losiyana kufanana ogwirizana.

Pakatikati anakweza mkulu m'munsi wofanana ndi pansi woyamba, ndi zisanu ndi ndime Kukhonde Roma Doric. Kumbuyo wapakamwa wa gawo pakati pa mbali zitatu zenera ziyerekezo mu wapakamwa ndi mazenera lalikulu pakati pa wapakamwa, iwo ankasiyana webs awiri choimirira. MwaukadauloZida risalits wapakamwa kum'mwera zikuwoneka chipinda kwambiri. Gallery ndi khonde-bwalo ili pamwamba, iwo anapanga chikuonetseratu osowa wa zipilala za.

M'nyumba - enfilade kamangidwe, matabwa zitseko, masitovu a matailosi, masitepe ndi handrail kuti kumabweretsa yosanja, chokongoletsedwa ndi balusters chiselled.

nyumbayo atazunguliridwa ndi paki lalikulu.

Gali Manor (Cherepovets): History

Mwamuna woyamba Manor anali membala wa nkhondo kukonda dziko lako la 1812 Andrey lopotana. Koma pafupifupi zaka munda ankalamulidwa ndi Gali, monga anakwatira mwana wake wamkazi Leo Nikolayevich Gali. Mwini lomaliza - Nikolay Lvovich Galsky anawomberedwa ndi kutchuka zochitika m'dera ndi ntchito zapamwamba wamkulu, kawiri phungu ngati mtsogoleri wa olemekezeka wamba.

Mu zaka za m'ma 20, pamene Bolsheviks anayamba kulamulira, chuma nationalized. Mu 1918, chuma cha Gali (Cherepovets) wakhala anazindikira monga wapadera chipilala chikhalidwe, komanso ku chiwonongeko izo sanali adzamupulumutsa. Mkati mwa makoma ake pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana munali ndi koleji ulimi, malo ogona, gulu la ulimi.

paubwenzi

Choona chidwi n'chakuti Gali achibale abale wotchuka Vereschagins ngakhale kunyumba kwawo kunali pafupi panyumba. Nikolai Vereshchagin anabwera ndi Chinsinsi womwe wapangidwa Vologda batala, ndi m'bale wake Basil anali mmisiri wotchuka zochitika nkhondo.

Osiyana tsoka la Gali, miyoyo yambiri momvetsa chisoni. Masiku ano, ana awo amakhala St. Petersburg, France ndi United States. Mwatsoka, kulankhulana atayika ndi mabanja French, koma ena onse ndi chidwi zotsatira za banja lake, ndi chidwi ndi chitukuko cha chuma ndi kupereka thandizo ndi chilimbikitso.

M'mbiri komanso Ethnographic Museum

Gali Manor (Cherepovets) anapatsidwa mu 1989, m'nyumbayi kucheza. Kwa zaka 20, linakhalanso ndi, tsopano, osati kale litali, mu 2009, chuma anayamba alendo chake choyamba. Today, chuma - ulemerero wa Cherepovets.

Akungoyendayenda padziko zigawo wotchuka lopotana ndi Gali, omasuka mudzi wa umutu: Mungamwe mthunzi ozizira a mitengo linden, kukhala m'mphepete mwa mtsinje, kukwera akavalo kapena kusangalala kukongola kwa nyumba Manor.

Mukhozanso kukaona makalasi mu mawerengeredwe dongo, kupenta, kumanga, wowerengeka chidole, zokambirana pazithunzi, mu chipinda chochezera madzulo ndi kupambana kwakukulu misonkhano nyimbo ndi ndakatulo - zosiyanasiyana izi zonse lero amapereka alendo kowonera zakale-chuma cha Gali (Cherepovets).

Kukwera mahatchi - ndi si monga zosangalatsa zoyankhulirana ndi nyama, komanso wapadera mankhwala ana olumala. M'nyumbayi bungwe gawo la masewera Kukwera Akavalo ana. Akulu anapatsidwa kugula wolembetsa atakwera.

kukhudzana

Chionetsero okhazikika pa yosanja limafotokoza nkhani ya osiyanasiyana, njira tsiku ndi tsiku ndi ntchito zokhudza eni ake a malo m'zaka za m'ma 19. alendo owonetsera zakale naye bwino ndi mtengo mabanja a Gali, Rezanov, lopotana, Shitov, ndi kuwona zinthu zolembedwa a eni dzina "Hill" ndi "Kurkino".

kukhudzana wina ndi alendo mankhwala wowerengeka mwambo luso Vologda. Alendo ndi mwayi kupeza bwino zinthu ethnographic 19 - m'ma 20. Onse ziwiya kusiyana ndi kukongola ndi ubwino wake chinthu, kaya ndi mitengo ikuluikulu, mabokosi kapena kupota gudumu Chipilala. katundu wa m'nyumba, ambiri ojambula zithunzi kumpoto ndi osiririka, iwo anapanga ndi virtuosity, nzeru wopanda mtundu, lonse, limaonetseratu, wodzala ndi chikondi ndi m'maganizo.

zinthu owonetsera zakale

zinthu choyambirira za thupi Gali, pano ali ochepa. Pamene mubwera ku nazale momasuka, involuntarily kulabadira kavalo ndi oyendetsa - izo ankakonda kwambiri chidole mkango Gali, mwana wa mwini lotsiriza la nyumba. A madona wokondeka zodzikongoletsera, ankakhala mu chipinda chogona boudoir, mungasangalale muyaya.

Mazenera popachika makatani, kaso, zopangidwa Karelian birch mpando kuperekedwa mu holo, galasi zosowa zakale, ndi zovala zopangidwa ananyamula, ndi zina zambiri - onse kulengedwanso kalembedwe wa chi, ndipo ambiri naye ku nyumbayi. Koma nzika zikuthandiza, kotero Manor Gali (Cherepovets) pang'ono ndi pang'ono wodzazidwa ndi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho. Mwachitsanzo, munthu wina wakale kazembe EV Pozgalev, amene si mantha kuti azisaka, chinapangitsa modzaza nyama kuwombera wake. Posachedwapa, mphatso kwa wachibale wakhala m'manja, iye anapereka nyumba malaya ndi phewa mwiniwake woyamba malo. Ilo pa mbewu kukhudzana, amene tsopano monyadira kowonera zakale-malo Gali (Cherepovets).

Kodi kumeneko?

nyumbayi ili mu mzinda wa Cherepovets mu msewu Maturinskoy, 28. Inu mukhoza kutenga basi chiwerengero 31, 27, 7, 18, 39 kuti asiye "October Bridge", ngati inu akubwera basi №17, ndiye muyenera kuchoka pa "School №8 ".