Maholide Main anthu mu Ukraine

Mu Ukraine, zambiri maholide wotchuka ndi lapamtima. maonekedwe awo mukopedwe dongosolo boma, makamaka pa vuto la zachuma, M'zipembedzo. Aliyense Chiyukireniya wapadera holide, mmenemo ndi chidutswa cha mbiri Mipikisano chaka. Public ndi maholide achipembedzo a Ukraine ali apachiyambi kwambiri.

Events yapitayi pakutchulidwa maholide

Nkhani m'mbiri Ukraine amachititsa kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma IX. Zinali ndiye kuti adayamba kuonekera kwa chikhalidwe cha kum'mawa Asilavo, umene unachitika ndi mgwirizano wa maukulu. Chifukwa cha ichi anapanga amphamvu kwambiri European boma - Kievan Lazaro. maholide Chiyukireniya ali kwambiri zokhudza mbiri. Kuyambira cha m'ma XI, Russia anapulumuka nkhondo ya Chitata ndi mbali ya Commonwealth.

Kwa zaka zambiri, anapanga Chiyukireniya mtundu ndi chikhalidwe. Ukraine monga boma amatchulidwa malo ambiri. Ena a iwo ananena kuti mawu akuti "Ukraine" - lachokera ku "mzinda" ku Ulaya. Pali Mabaibulo ena, koma osati koma anakhazikitsa nthawi iliyonse zosayembekezereka, ngakhale etymology.

M'zaka za m'ma XVII nkhondo yomenyele ufulu wadziko anachita motsutsana ndi maukulu Polish, zotsatira zake zinali zakuti anapanga Zaporizhzhya Sich ndi boma latsopano - Hetman. Mosakhalitsa Katie anayamba kulamulidwa ndi ulamuliro wa Moscow mafumu.

Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XVIII, ena dziko Hetman mbali ya Russian Ufumu. Kwa zaka zambiri, mtundu Chiyukireniya unakhazikitsidwa. Inakhalapo mchikakamizo cha limati ambiri oyandikana. mbiri ali wolemera kwambiri moti ambiri. Ndiko kumene mizu kutenga tchuti ku Ukraine. Iwo ayenera kukhala ndi chidwi nzika zonse za dziko lino.

tchuti ku Ukraine (2017)

Utatha wa USSR, Ukraine, komanso mayiko ena ambiri, adapindulapo udindo wodzilamulira. Chochitika chimenechi chinalembedwa mu mochedwa August, kotero kuyambira pamenepo, malingana ndi mwambo, chikondwerero 24 wodzilamulira Tsiku. Kudutsa dziko, mumakhala zosiyanasiyana zikondwerero, posachedwapa bungwe perete mu Kiev. Lero ndi tchuthi.

June 22, 1996 ulamuliro anatengera malamulo atsopano mu Kiev. Choncho, ili ndi tsiku anakhala m'munsi kwa chizindikiro Tsiku la malamulo a dziko la Ukraine. Ngati holide imagwera pa tsiku sbbotu kapena Lamlungu, ndiye linanena bungwe ndi kunditumiza ku tsiku loyamba ntchito.

Posachedwapa, mu Ukraine anayamba kukondwerera tsiku la wotetezera wa dziko. Izi anali yoyamba zochitika mu Donbass, kumene ntchito ya usilikali imachitika. Iye kumakumbukulidwa pa October 14 ndi tsiku si ntchito. Lero auspicious kulemekeza kudzipereka ndi mtima wa zokometsera wa munthu ndi indivisible Ukraine. Komanso chikugwirizana ndi wamkulu Orthodox holide - Woyera Virgin.

The Cossacks kuti ankaona Amayi a Mulungu mthandizi wake ndi kumbuyo, choncho si mwamwayi kudzayamikira nkhondo lero. Izi ndi maholide akuluakulu onse mu Ukraine.

maholide Soviet-nyengo

tchuti ku Ukraine mu 2017 adzakhala sakwanitsa popanda zinthu zimenezi: Chaka Chatsopano (January 1), March 8 - Tsiku amayi ankakonda aliyense, May Tsiku (1 May). zikondwerero zimenezi kuyamba kubwerera mu USSR.

Maholide malangizo achipembedzo

Ukraine chimafikira kutali kuchokera kumadzulo kupita kum'mawa ndiponso kuchokera kum'mwera mpaka kumpoto. Apa pali steppe ndi phiri madera, komanso nyanja. Chiwerengero ndi anthu ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, koma chifukwa cha zambiri za Ukrainians. Ambiri a iwo ku matchalitchi a Orthodox, ndipo ena - Catholic ndipo ambiri Chiprotestanti. Calendar ya tchuti ku Ukraine zikuphatikizapo zinthu monga Khirisimasi (7 January), Pasaka (16 April 2017), Trinity (3 mpaka 5 June).

Maholide, chidwi

State ndi reliligioznye Chiyukireniya maholide si maholide onse. Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe umachitika chaka chilichonse, koma iwo sali wofiira tsiku pa kalendara. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa pa holide anthu. Ukraine amakondwerera kwambiri ndi zochitika izi:

• Tsiku catholicity a Ukraine (January 22). Iye chikondwerero mogwirizana ndi pophatikizana (Zluka) mayiko awiri: Chiyukireniya wowerengeka ndi Western Chiyukireniya. Chochitika ichi chinachitika mu 1919 mumzinda wa Fastow ndi chizindikiro cha umodzi wa zigawo zonse. Kusaina ngati mgwirizano kumasulira mu zenizeni maloto a anthu Chiyukireniya ulamuliro boma.
• Mayiko Amayi Language Tsiku (21 February). m'zinenero zambiri za masiku ano alonjezedwa kutha, choncho chinenero ayenera kutetezedwa. Osati aliyense amadziwa za holide, koma imatiuza za kufunika kuteteza mbewu zosiyanasiyana.
• Tsiku Environment (16 April). Chikhalidwe ozungulira ndi chikhalidwe chake - zigawo zikuluzikulu zofunika kwambiri ndi malangizo zachilengedwe. Ukraine amathandiza njira zonse kusamala zachilengedwe chilengedwe ndi chitetezo nyukiliya. Chaka chilichonse, pali zosiyanasiyana za ntchito chikondwerero cha tsiku lino.
• Tsiku la Europe mu Ukraine (Loweruka wachitatu wa May). chikondwerero imasonyeza chilakolako cha Ukrainians kuyandikira maiko a ku Ulaya. M'mizinda yosiyanasiyana ya Ukraine bungwe zisudzo, zitsanzo zomwe popularize chikhalidwe European.

Mwambo chikondwerero Ivana Kupala

Lero kumakumbukulidwa pa July 7 ndipo kusungidwa ndakatulo yeniyeni. A kalekale, zambiri Kupaylo (Sun) anawerenga pamaso pa hritianstva anavomera. The zochitika zazikulu za tsiku zimenezi zichitike madzulo. Pali chidwi kwambiri mwambo phwando limeneli. Anyamata ndi atsikana kubvala zobvala dziko Chiyukireniya, atavala pa mutu ndi nkhata maluwa akutchire, kuwala chimoto panja pafupi matupi a madzi, kubvala ndi msondodzi, lomwe ndi chizindikiro cha tsiku lino. Kumapeto aliyense kulumpha pa moto. Mabanja m'chikondi limalonjeza ukwati mwamsanga, ndi zina - thanzi labwino.