Low Mankhwala. Kaya ndi oopsa?

Hemoglobin ndi enzymatic zikuluzikulu za magazi. Ntchito yake yaikulu - kulanda mpweya kudutsa dongosolo magazi, ndipo amanyamula mpweya. Kapangidwe ka mapuloteni hemoglobin ali nawo - globin ndi chitsulo pawiri osati zomanga thupi kapangidwe - heme. Pali zifukwa zingapo, mwina kuchepetsedwa, womwe kumabweretsa kukula kwa magazi m'thupi kapena chitsulo akusowa magazi m'thupi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti minofu ndi ziwalo si kudyetsedwa mpweya okwanira.

Pali zifukwa zambiri zimene zimachititsa akusowa chitsulo magazi m'thupi. kuletsedwa awo mankhwala akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu, monga zifukwa zinanso. Gulu loyamba: otsika hemoglobin amapezeka ndi kuchepetsa synthesizing zigawo zikuluzikulu. Zikuphatikizapo: akusowa zakudya zomanga thupi, mkhutu matumbo mayamwidwe opaleshoni pa intestine yaing'ono kapena duodenum. Gulu lachiwiri amanena zifukwa: otsika hemoglobin chifukwa cha kuphwanya kaphatikizidwe wa. matenda chifukwa cha matenda chibadwa, komanso zinthu zimene pali chisokonezo hemoglobin kaphatikizidwe wa zigawo ziwiri. Zikuphatikizapo zakudya osauka, nthawi yaitali zakudya, zamasamba. Gulu lachitatu: kuchepetsa hemoglobin chifukwa zomvetsa ake kuchuluka. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi: profuse kutaya magazi, kuchuluka hemolysis eritorotsitov.

Ngati munthu ali otsika hemoglobin, ndiye zovuta matenda chimadalira pa mlingo wa lawo Ndikulichepetsa. Pali madigiri zisanu azikhala magazi m'thupi: woyamba kapena kuwala chimaposa popanda mawonetseredwe aliyense matenda; pa madigirii yachiwiri syndrome magazi m'thupi chimakhala zolimbitsa mwamphamvu, wachitatu - magazi ochepa syndrome kutchulidwa khalidwe, wachinayi - magazi ochepa precoma pa chachisanu - magazi ochepa chikomokere akufotokozera.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimachitika anthu, ngati ali otsika hemoglobin, mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi zovuta akusowa chitsulo magazi m'thupi. Pa mlingo woyamba mawonetseredwe matenda ndi kwina kwathunthu kapena chobisika kutayikira. Ngati otsika hemoglobin zolimbitsa, wodwala akumva ofooka, koma ndi amphamvu - Dendekerani kuti: chizungulire, kufupika kwa mpweya, palpitations mtima. Prekomatosnoe boma kapena chikomokere zambiri amapezeka mofulumira, maola ochepa chabe.

Zizindikiro Common kuti zimachitika akusowa chitsulo magazi m'thupi. Odwala mu woyambirira wa magazi m'thupi amaona kuwonjezeka kufooka, malaise ndi ulesi. Monga kuopsa kwa matenda mawonetseredwe chachikulu agwirizane ena yapadera kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pali chizungulire ndi mutu; kufupika kwa mpweya ndi mtima palpitations, kufooka kwa thupi, ndi kukomoka. Kusintha kumachitika osati ziwalo mkati, komanso kunja thupi laumunthu. Odwala anati maonekedwe a khungu youma, nthawi zambiri osokoneza ndipo akubweretsa mavuto, komanso ming'alu anapanga pa milomo. Komanso, tsitsi chimazilala, kusiyiratu kudzawala zachilengedwe, ndipo iwo ayamba kugwa, ndi misomali kukhala n'kakang'ono ndipo nthawi kuphwanya. Wina chizindikiro cha kuperewera kwa chitsulo ndi maonekedwe a munthu kukoma kupotoza kapena pathological zachilendo ndi mankhwala zofukiza zosasangalatsa kapena wapadera. Mwachitsanzo, fungo kapena mafuta utsi mpweya.

Ngati munthu ali otsika hemoglobin, zimene muyenera kuchita ndi zimene mankhwala madokotala angakuuzeni. Chithandizo ayenera kuyamba ndi sikelo zakudya. chitsulo zambiri amapezeka mu nyama, buckwheat, mazira, zitsamba, zouma zipatso, komanso chiwindi. Zipatso ndi bwino kuwonjezera mowa apulo. Ngati zakudya mankhwala sichichititsa zotsatira kuyembekezera, odwala anali kutumikiridwa kukonzekera chitsulo, mwachitsanzo, Sorbifer, ferrokal, ferropleks.

Ngati hemoglobin ndi otsika, mankhwala ayenera kukhala chokwanira yake.