Kuwotcherera ntchito ndi manja awo. Features ya zida za kuwotcherera

N'zokayikitsa kuti aliyense kukayikira kufunika kwa ntchito kuwotcherera. Iwo ntchito m'mafakitale onse. MwaukadauloZida kuwotcherera makina amakulolani kuti amazipanga cholimba ndi kugonjetsedwa kugwirizana ndi owotcherera kale msoko yosalala ndi odalirika. Koma osati kukhala katswiri oyenerera, kuti agwire ntchito kuwotcherera ndi manja ake kunyumba. A inverter yosavuta, pang'ono chiphunzitso -ndipo angayambe. Tiuzeni ndipo ife kulankhula.

Ena zambiri

Kwambiri owotcherera amene katswiri zida kuwotcherera. Kuti azitha apamwamba welded mafupa, si koyenera kuti amalize bungwe lililonse maphunziro, inu basi mowirikiza zamatsenga. Ndipotu, apa, monga mu nkhani ina, n'kofunika kuti ndiyese kuphunzira pa zolakwa zanu. Ambiri, kuchita kuwotcherera ntchito ndi manja awo sali kungofuna kunyumba, komanso zothandiza. mukhoza zamanja, galimoto podvarit ndi zambiri ngati mufuna. Komabe, si onse kosavuta monga angaganize. Muyenera kusankha yoyenera kuwotcherera mode, liwiro, mtundu wa elekitirodi, ndi zina zotero. N. mfundo zofunika kwambiri. Zonsezi likukhudza khalidwe china chotulutsa olowa. Asanayambe ntchito iliyonse ndi zofunika kuti timudziwe bwino chiphunzitsochi. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi zophweka kwambiri.

About Safety

Kuwotcherera zida - osati ana zidole, izi ziyenera kuzindikiridwa. Ngakhale akuluakulu azifika inverter ndi wokonzeka.

• Choyamba, muyenera kukhala zovala. nsalu ayenera kukhala zolimba, kuteteza malo lotseguka kwa thupi. Komanso, akuthamanga ndi kutentha, kotero zakuthupi si azinyadira mu thupi.
• Chachiwiri, kusamalira manja anu. Kugula magolovesi wapadera, chifukwa mu njira muyenera kugwira fixture otentha. Ndipo izo ndi manja okha, komanso kupweteka.
• Musati ntchito m'madera yonyowa kapena pamene pali kukhudzana ndi madzi. Kusukulu, tiyenera kudziwa kuti madzi ndi magetsi ndi sikugwirizana.
• Chabwino, otsiriza chofunika - kugula masks. The diso pa kuwotcherera poyera kuti katundu wolemera, kusamalira maso anu. Masks zambiri kubwera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zimasiyana mu mtengo. Kumene, kusangalala si wotsika mtengo koma ndi khalidwe kuvomerezedwa.

Kuwotcherera ntchito ndi manja ake: malangizo

Pezani zinakuchitikirani poyamba, sagwiritsa ntchito mfundo kuti adzakhala kubwera imathandiza kwambiri. Pezani penapake mu garaja wake chidutswa cha zitsulo kuti simuyenera. Izi ndizimene abwino kwa kuwotcherera choyamba. Lembani mu ndowa ndi kuika kutali, pang'ono kenako inu mumvetsa chifukwa pangafunike kutero. Mwa njira, kuphika pa benchi matabwa ndikoletsedwa, monga moto zingadzetse. Ikani pa kopanira "nthaka" pa workpiece ndi manja chingwe mu chofukizira lapansi. Kenako poyera mphamvu panopa. chizindikiro ichi ayenera zikugwirizana awiri a elekitirodi lapansi.

Ndiye anadza m'modzi mwa mphindi yovuta kwambiri - Arc anachita kuwotcha dala. Musanayambe, ikani elekitirodi pa makona a madigiri 55-60 ndi kulemekeza workpiece lapansi. Mwa pang'onopang'ono Wopanda pamwamba elekitirodi, ndipo pamene padzakhala mphanvu elekitirodi kupitiriza workpiece ndi kusuntha mpaka kusiyana cm 0.5.

Terms ndi elekitirodi

Ngati inu anachita chirichonse molondola, Arc uyatsa. Kumbukirani kuti kusiyana cm 0.5 iyenela nthawi yonse ntchito. Ngati elekitirodi ali pafupi kwambiri kapena kuchotsedwa, ndi msoko khalidwe ndi woipa kuposa kwambiri ziyenera kukhalira. Ponena za liwiro la kayendedwe ka elekitirodi, ndiye kwakukulukulu zimadalira zitsulo pokhala ntchito ndi wochindikala. Nthawi zambiri, izo ziyenera kuchitikira pang'onopang'ono. Ngati pali yomata, ndiye kumatha mpukutu pang'ono pambali. Anachita thupi kuwotcherera ntchito ndi manja ake (VAZ-2106 ngati inu kutenga Mwachitsanzo) amafuna Arc khola, kutalika kwa omwe si zosakwana 3-4 mm. Pankhaniyi, chisindikizo odalirika.

Tsatanetsatane wa sayansi

Muyenera kudziwa kuti pali welded ndi polarity mwachindunji ndi iwowo. Direct polarity - ndi pamene workpiece chikugwirizana mzati positive. n'zosiyana A, motero, ndi negative. Pa kuphedwa kwa kuwotcherera chimasungunula zitsulo elekitirodi, potero kupanga m'malovu a chitsulo elekitirodi, amene olumikiza workpiece lapansi. M'mbali mwa iwowa, inunso kusungunuka, pali china chotulutsa dziwe kumene slag chifukwa amapita pamwamba olowa. Kuwotcherera kusamba kungakhale zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Izi zimadalira zinthu kuwotcherera, workpiece, panopa ndi makhalidwe ena. Nthawi zambiri, m'lifupi ndi 8-15 mm, kuya - 6 mamilimita ndi kutalika 30 mm.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chifukwa cha kusungunuka kwa mpweya ndi elekitirodi anapanga kuti kuteteza chisindikizo kukhudzana ndi mpweya ndi ingress zosafunika. Izo facilitates kuchotsa inclusions zoipa ndi slag. Ambiri, munthu sayenera kuiwala patsogolo elekitirodi kuti china chotulutsa osachepera mfundo zake limatsogolera.

Kuwotcherera galimoto ndi manja ake

Galimoto - njira mtengo. Ndipo, monga thupi, nthawi zambiri chitsulo, nthawi zambiri amafuna kuwotcherera. Mwachitsanzo, yoola kapena kuchokamo mtengo pansi. Ndi mavuto onsewa tingagonjetse kudzera mwa kuwotcherera. Ngati inu mumachita thupi kuwotcherera, kumbukirani kuti chinsinsi bwino - kukhalabe zokwawa Arc kwa gawo opatsidwa pamwamba pa mlingo chomwecho. N'zovuta, koma pa nthawi mudzakhala ndi luso ankafuna.

kayendedwe ka Arc, mu ngati thupi zotsatirazi kuwotcherera ntchito ndi manja ake, akhoza kuchitika pa malo 3 chachikulu:

• Translational kayendedwe ka Arc pamodzi olamulira a elekitirodi lapansi. Choncho n'zotheka mosavuta kukhalabe mtunda chofunika pa workpiece kuti Arc kuwotcherera.
• Kotenga gulu la welded msoko olamulira. Njira imeneyi amafuna kupanga ulusi mkanda ndi kuwotcherera.
• Yopingasa zoyenda - ntchito kupeza kufunika china chotulutsa m'lifupi.

Onani lililonse owotcherera

Aliyense katswiri tsogolo athe kugwiritsa ntchito mbali zonse zitatu tafotokozazi, kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira ankafuna. owotcherera odziwa zambiri paokha kudziwa njira ya elekitirodi, mu nkhani iliyonse payokha. Chofunika pa ntchito yolalikira - zonse malowedwe m'mbali mwa magawo kupanga chofunika kuchuluka kwa zitsulo china chotulutsa.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti elekitirodi yoyaka kuti chofukizira m'munsi. Pankhaniyi, mufunika kuleka kuwotcherera ndi m'malo elekitirodi. Kenako, ntchito upitirize, koma n'kofunika kuti poyamba kuchotsa slag anapanga.

Pamene msoko ndi kudula, ndiye kutha recess ndi aumbike, wotchedwa Chigwa. Ndinayambanso ntchito ayenera kukhala osachepera 1 cm kuchoka Chigwa cha. Ambiri, ntchito zonse kuwotcherera ndi manja anu (zidzakhala zamanja kapena chinachake zambiri udindo) ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi luso alipo. Izo si koyenera kuyambitsa njinga.

Kukhazikitsa makina kuwotcherera

Musanayambe, muyenera kusamalira za kusintha moyenera zida. Kusankha chofunika amperage, ingoyang'anani pa ma CD ku maelekitirodi, chimene onse anasonyeza. Koma polarity (mwachindunji kapena kuthetsa), muyenera kusankha yekha.

Pakuti woyamba wa palibe kusiyana kwambiri. Koma ngati inu kuchititsa kafukufuku mwa akatswiri owotcherera, mudzamva za munthu ndi yankho yemweyo: ntchito ndi workpiece wonenepa kapena kudula, ntchito polarity molunjika. Koma kuzama wamkulu wa china chotulutsa ndi loyenereradi iwowo. Komabe, anthu ochepa kwambiri kuona kusiyana kwambiri pakati pa mitengoyo, kuyang'ana pa mfundo watha, kotero musavutike ndi mitengo poyamba, ndi kulumikiza tingachipeze powerenga molunjika polarity. Ndiye inu mukhoza bwinobwino kuyamba kugwira ntchito kuwotcherera ndi manja awo. Yerekezani msoko angwiro, amene muyenera, mudzapeza m'nkhani ino.

Pa ubwino ndi kuipa kuwotcherera Buku

Inu, monga owotcherera m'tsogolo, ayenera kudziwa kuti Mulimonsemo pali pluses ndi minuses. Ifeyo, kuphatikiza yaikulu ndi zimene mungachite kukonza yaing'ono nokha kunyumba. Muyenera podvarit galimoto thupi? Kwa inu, si vuto. Ndikofunikira kupeza mtundu woyenera wa elekitirodi, ndiyeno inu mukhoza bwinobwino ntchito yawo. Mwa njira, Buku kuwotcherera amakhala ndi osiyanasiyana masitampu welded zitsulo. Izi ndi zotheka zikomo posankha lalikulu la mitundu elekitirodi. Komanso, kuwotcherera zoopsa zoyenera manja angathe kuchitidwa m'mikhalidwe kupeza zochepa, nthawi zina n'chofunikira mwachangu.

Koma zovuta, iwo ndi zinenero. Waukulu ndiye kuti khalidwe china chotulutsa amadalira luso la owotcherera lapansi. Komanso, magetsi Arc kuwotcherera , poyerekeza ndi zina zochepa zipatso ndi yokwera mtengo. Pomwepo zimachitika ndi mpweya zoipa (mpweya) pa ntchito.

mfundo A angapo

Apa ife kulankhula za mmene angagwirire ntchito kuwotcherera ndi manja awo. Gates podvarit, kulenga zamanja anu kapena kulumikiza khalidwe sadzakhalanso vuto kwa inu. Ndithudi, palibe chitsimikizo chifukwa cha tsiku loyamba. Apa muyenera zonse kuphunzitsa, makamaka valavu, umene ntchito. Perekani mwapadera pa ntchito ya kukonzekera ndi zida koyamba. Kuchita izi, ntchito panopa zolondola. mathamangidwe The anatsimikiza pa amapita.

Pomaliza

Kuwotcherera - chidutswa, ngakhale zovuta, koma adzatha kulimbana ndi aliyense. Izi si makampani ndege, ndipo pano inu mukhoza kulakwitsa. Ngakhale zidalira pa momwe ndi chimene mukufuna kuchita. Mwachitsanzo, pamene angagwiritse machitidwe madzi palokha ndipo Kutentha kugwira ntchito kuwotcherera ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito akatswiri. Ngakhale ngati inu kale zinachitikira moyenera, n'chifukwa chiyani? Yesani kuchita zonse nokha. Kotero inu angapulumutse kuchuluka yokulirapo ndi kupeza zinthu zambiri. M'tsogolo, kuwotcherera akhoza sanali chizolowezi, ndipo ngakhale ntchito yapamwamba kwambiri. Koma zonse zimatenga nthawi ndipo maphunziro nthawi zonse.