Kukatentha mpweya ndi chipinda womata: Buku chipangizo

Boilers kwa Kutentha ntchito akuganiza asonyeza ndi kothandiza. Mosiyana heaters tingachipeze powerenga banja, mayunitsi choterechi ambiri akhoza kupanga waukulu Kutentha dongosolo, osati wothandiza. Koma pali downside zipangizo zimenezi. Ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo kumafuna mphamvu. Ku maganizo a viability zachuma, yankho akadakwanitsira adzakhala mpweya kukatentha ndi chipinda womata, amenenso digiri yapamwamba ya chitetezo ndi osiyana. Ndi kusintha ano a dongosolo kuyaka miyambo, koma angapo zosintha structural ndi patsogolo.

chipangizo kukatentha

Total chipangizo wagawo wonse ndi ofanana ndi zitsanzo zimene ntchito ndi chipinda kuyaka lotseguka. Losavuta kusinthidwa planimetric mpweya kukatentha ndi chipinda losindikizidwa wapangidwa ndi zigawo zitatu. Izi mwachindunji kamera ndi zomangamanga ake, awiri kuwonjezeka thanki ndi kusunga thanki. Izo ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa, ndi zomangamanga payipi, amene amathandiza kugwirizana pakati pa zinthu izi ndipo nthawi yomweyo kungakhale wochititsa kutentha mu nyumba.

Maziko a unit kukatentha ndi burner amene si opaleshoni mpweya mu chipinda, ndi kotunga mpweya kuchokera kunja. Ikufotokoza kudalilika mkulu wa zida. Malinga zofunika, ndipo angakhale ogwira Turbofan mpweya kukatentha ndi chipinda kuyaka chatsekedwa, wokonzeka zina mfundo kupereka madzi otentha. zitsanzo izi ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri zovuta kukhazikitsa, koma ntchito ndi magwiridwe. Kuonetsetsa nayenso madzi otentha chifukwa osakwatiwa-kuzungulira kukatentha Pakufunika unsembe zina kukatentha, amene adzatero zodula.

Mfundo ntchito

Ambiri boilers awa ntchito yokonza kachitidwe awiri. Izi makamaka ntchito za magetsi, yomwe ikuchitika ndi dongosolo mono- ndi wapawiri-dera. Chimake chachiwiri ndi ankatha kupereka ntchito kwa madzi otentha. Nthawi zonse, chifukwa cha chipangizo kukatentha gasi woyaka amachita monga torchlight a. Iwo amagwira ntchito ku likulu la payipi kapena thanki wodzazidwa ndi mafuta liquefied. Modern mpweya kukatentha ndi chipinda chisindikizo okonzeka ndi mu atomu vavu amafotokozera kuti basi ziziyenda ntchito unit. Popeza zida mpweya imatengedwa zoopsa kwambiri mawu a ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, kutukula zitsanzo ndi woyatsa losindikizidwa kufuna kuchepetsa mavuto mu zinthu zonse, ndipo kuli nthambi kukhalapo ndi imodzi mwa zipangizo zofunika kwambiri chitetezo. Pambuyo burner wamaliza ntchito yake ya magetsi, madzi, anatumizidwa ku madera analemba mu akasinja kapena ndi anagawira kwa makope nyumba.

Utsi dongosolo gasi

Mu boilers ndi dongosolo ochiritsira kuyaka, ndipo amapereka zachilengedwe zosangalatsa utsi kuchotsa chipangizo mpweya burner kudzera pamwamba lamkati la kutentha exchanger. Ntchito izi ndi nthawi ndi stabilizer ndodo, pamodzi ndi flue mpweya kumaliseche njira. Atsopano mabaibulo mayunitsi, limagwirira wakhala bwino. Choncho, ngakhale bajeti planimetric khoma mpweya kukatentha zingakhalepo ndi kukolezera-zipatso exhauster ndi transducer kuthamanga. limagwirira zoteteza chingaimitse ntchito yobweretsa nkhuni burner ngati kuyan'anila amalembedwa ventilating ntchito.

automation

kachitidwe Makinawa ali implemented kupereka ntchito za mitundu iwiri - ulamuliro ndi chitetezo. Mbali yoyamba, ndi zimatulutsa ndi opha chimatanthauza mulingo woyenera ku mawonedwe pa pulogalamu wosuta, magawo a dongosolo. Makamaka, iwo kukhazikitsa anakhumba mode poyatsira, kuchepetsa mphamvu ya burner pa, kusintha kuchuluka kwa madzi zimafala, ndi zina. D. Ponena za chitetezo, gasi kukatentha ndi chipinda womata mu gawo ili advantageously kutetezedwa ku zinthu woopsawo amene angakhalepo m'kati ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, zimatulutsa wapadera akhoza kuletsa ntchito burner ngati lawi kusiyiratu. Ngakhale kupeza zolakwika mu lawi polojekiti chitetezo kachipangizo mwina nthawi yaitali pamalo angawa ndi kukatentha. Imeneyi imagwiranso milandu kuchepa otaya coolant pa Nkhanza Anabweza utsi pamene ukagwira wagawo ndi T. D.

mitundu

Afotokozedwa kale kusiyana wosakwatira ndi chitsanzo wapawiri-dera, koma zida izi ndi zosiyana ndi mtundu wa njira Kusinthaku. Makamaka, otchuka pansi ndi mpanda mayunitsi. Ngati mukufuna kugula mphamvu ndi zipatso wothandizira ntchito madzi otentha ndi kutenthetsa nyumba yaikulu, pansi bwino kusankha mpweya kukatentha ndi chatsekedwa kuyaka chipinda ndi thanki buku. Unsembe pa maziko screed olimba kapena maziko ena kumaphatikizapo mtendere thupi ntchito chipangizo - kotero kuti palibe lingaliro kupulumutsa pa luso kuthekera kwanu.

zitsanzo Wall zipindula mu danga chopulumutsa, koma mawu a unsembe, m'mabaibulo ena akhoza kupulumutsa mavuto ambiri. Izi zidalira pa chitsanzo cha makina ndi zipangizo chokongoletsera m'deralo. Komanso, khoma mpweya kukatentha ndi chipinda losindikizidwa kawirikawiri ali ndi mphamvu mkulu - zambiri limodzi dera chitsanzo. Choncho, njira ngati zimenezi n'kopindulitsa mu Kutentha zomangamanga waung'ono nyumba zawo kapena chipinda umodzi.

malangizo opaleshoni

Kuyamba, tisaiwale kuti wagawo ayenera udzakhazikitsidwe yekha m'madera anasankha mtundu wa zida. Zilibe kuti chipinda luso - unit angathe kuikidwa mu bafa, khitchini, mu chipinda kapena garaja. Chinthu chachikulu ndi mikhalidwe am'derali si zotsutsana ndi malamulo a chitetezo moto. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta kukatentha ndi chipinda womata akhoza chokhudzana pamene contours onse Kutentha ndi madzi. Ogwiritsa ntchito mogwirizana ndi zida kuzindikira kudzera yolandirana wapadera ndi mapanelo kulamulira. Childs, mbali izi Amawapatsa masensa amazilamulira ergonomic ndi zizindikiro za magawo ntchito ya kukatentha kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, chinaneneratu mabuku kutentha sing'anga kutentha, ndi burner lizigwira mode, ndi zina zotero. D.

Opanga ndi mitengo

Mu msika zoweta pali angapo umafuna yabwino kwa Bosch, Baxi, Protherm, Vaillant ndi ena. Nthawi zambiri, ichi chitsanzo khoma, yodziwika ndi miyeso wodzichepetsa pa yomweyo ntchito yapamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, kusinthidwa Gaz 7000W ku Bosch pa mphamvu mphamvu ya 35 kW, omwe ndi okwanira msonkhano nyumba ndi malo okwana 350 m2. Kumbali ya mtengo, ndithudi, zipangizo si wokongola kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mpweya kukatentha ndi chipinda losindikizidwa, amene mtengo 20-25 zikwi. Pakani. Bajeti ankaona. Olimba buku la zopangidwa ndi waukulu pafupifupi 40-50 zikwi. Komabe, zinachitikira zikugwira ntchito limasonyeza kuti ndalama izi zifukwa okha pamapeto pake.

Pomaliza

Kugwiritsa ntchito zida mpweya amapereka angapo ubwino kwambiri. Choyamba, kudya mafuta pamaso pa kupeza chapakati kotunga mzere ndalama angakwanitse - Mulimonsemo poyerekeza ndi zipangizo zamagetsi. Chachiwiri, ngakhale wozama mphamvu osakwatiwa-kuzungulira mpweya kukatentha khoma pa woyenera gulu mizere chithunzi angapereke nyumba ndi kutentha sing'anga kukula. Kachiwiri, ngati bwino kuwerengetsa kufalitsidwa, iwo akhoza kugwa ndi kufunika Kutentha zina mwa zinthu mfundo. Koma nyumba yaikulu akadali zofunika akaonekere kwa wapawiri-dera zovuta ndi abulusa lalikulu. Izi hardware mosalekeza kuti adzathetsa mavuto angapo mu yokonza umwini m'nyumba.