Kuika matailosi zadothi. Kodi Moyenera Ikani zadothi matailosi pansi ndi manja awo

Zadothi matailosi zida zomangira msika anaonekera osati kale, koma nthawi yomweyo anayamba kuyamika otchuka katundu zake zabwino ndi ntchito yapamwamba. Kuika zadothi matailosi - osati ndondomeko zikuluzikulu, kupezeka kwa kudzilungamitsa kukwaniritsidwa, koma amafuna njira lalikulu ndi chisamaliro.

mitundu ya lubwe

Posankha zadothi stoneware ayenera kuganizira momwe ntchito, unathandizira pa zinthu zomwe. Pali mitundu ingapo ya kwambiri adalikumfunafuna Iye:

• Khoma;
• matte;
• wonyezimira;
• Luso.

matailosi zadothi - zakuthupi amphamvu kwambiri kuti ndi oyenera kuwayika mu malo Komabe, Khoma ndi opukutidwa sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumene katundu wolemera akuyembekezeka. Izi zokutira malinga yaitali kuti iwo akhoza kenako zisathe, mtundu wawo umakhala chinazilala.

Kusankha zomatira ndi zipangizo

Gres otsika porosity ndipo ali koyefishienti ochepa a mayamwidwe madzi. Ndi chifukwa cha katundu awa, makongoletsedwe ake ali mbali zingapo zimene tiyenera kuziganizira. Iye si woyenera mu simenti yachibadwa. Pakuti ogwiritsa ntchito kumatira wapadera zochokera simenti-mchenga osakaniza ma polima anawonjezera. Iwo kuonjezera guluu wolimba guluu ndi kupereka elasticity wabwino. Sakanizani zomatira osakaniza madzi ayenera kukhala chimodzimodzi monga malangizo a opanga galimotoyo, ayenera kukumbukira kuti osakaniza anawonjezera kuti madzi osati mosemphanitsa.

Kuwonjezera zomatira, iwo ayenera M'sitolo pa chida, n'zofunika ndondomeko:

• kubowola;
• ndi nozzle wosakanizira yankho;
• kutenga nyundo yamtengo;
• trowel;
• yofanana;
• Matailosi kapena "Chibugariya";
• mphira scraper;
• pulasitiki mitanda.

kukonzekera pamwamba

mtundu uliwonse wa dongo ndi wovuta kwambiri za nthaka, kumene adzaikidwa. Ziyenera kukhala yosalala, popanda ming'alu, zimakhalapo, protrusions. Nkofunika kuti pamwamba pang'ono.

Izi ndi zoona makamaka ngati Miyalayo aikidwa pa maziko matabwa. Mu nkhani iyi, joists ayenera kukhala amphamvu ndi poyera mosamalitsa horizontally, iwo mwamphamvu Ufumuyo subfloor. Iwo akhoza kukhala wokhutira ndi kukhazikika Kusakaniza kapena kuthira angaimbidwenso ndi mapepala wandiweyani plywood.

Ziribe kanthu chimene chuma ntchito m'munsi, ndi lokutidwa ndi phunziroli mu zigawo ziwiri. Izi kuteteza nyemba ku fumbi ndi kusintha guluu wolimba wa zomatira ndi.

Kuika matailosi zadothi ndi manja awo

Pambuyo ntchito zonse kukonzekera, anagula popanga zipangizo zonse ndi zipangizo, inu mukhoza kuyamba ntchito. Ngati matailosi aikidwa njira yoyenera kapena m'njira movutikira, ntchito ikuyamba ndi ngodya ya chipinda, atagona pa mzere woyamba khoma. Ngati chokongoletsera yaikidwa kunja mitundu angapo, kapena ntchito yovuta mawonekedwe makongoletsedwe, kupitirira pakati pa chipinda naye. Ndi zofunika pansi kudzatunga dongosolo limene adzaikidwa matailosi manja, ndipo dzina la mtundu. Apo ayi, mu ndondomeko, mukhoza amalakwitsa ndi sizinayende zindikirani.

The ndondomeko kwambiri akuyika matailosi zadothi pansi si yovuta, chinthu chachikulu apa - musawafulumizitse ndi kutsatira ndondomeko:

1. Zomatira umagwiritsidwa ntchito gawo lapansi ndi spatula kudera wofanana matailosi awiri kapena atatu. Popeza lubwe - zinthu zolimba, zomatira sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri thickly, kuyambira matailosi prosyadet chabe pansi pa madziwo zawo mu njira. A pang'ono guluu ayenera kuvala matailosi lapansi. Izi ndi zofunika kuti kenako pansi musati kupanga voids. Clay ndi angaimbidwenso ndi spatula, ndiyeno iye notched mbali pa makona a madigiri 60 m'munsi unachitikira mzere.
2. Matailosi kuli akanikizire mpaka kunja kwa izo siziwoneka guluu aliyense muyeso. Izi ndiye kuti njira imatulutsa anagawira, ndi pansi pa voids kumanzere. Nthawi yomweyo kuchotsa owonjezera ndi spatula labala, ndiye njira ina ikamauma, ndipo umenewu ukhala wovuta kwambiri.
3. Mothandizidwa ndi yunifolomu pogogoda ndi kutenga nyundo yamtengo malekezero a matailosi ake limagwirizana n'kusiya millimeters zingapo msoko kumene mitanda pulasitiki ali anaikapo akuya kwambiri. Izi kupewa kuti matabwa kumwazikana asanam'chiritse njira. Ngati kapangidwe amafuna stacking kosatayana ndi mitanda safuna, ndi matailosi ndi mbamuikha mwamphamvu ndi mnzake. Patapita matailosi ochepa anaikidwa, iwo nthawi zonse kufufuzidwa mlingo yopingasa mu madera osiyana.
4. Pambuyo kuwayika padziko lonse m'pofunika kudikira maola 24 kuti 48. nthawi iyi m'pofunika kuti njira kwathunthu aliuma, ndi pamenepo pokha mukhoza kuyamba grouting. Izi zachitika ndi mphira spatula m'njira yopingasa kuti msoko wa. Zotsala kuchotsedwa ndi chinkhupule achinyezi. Mtundu wa grout osankhidwa malinga kamangidwe. Izo zikhoza kukhala mtundu wa phale, ndipo Tikawonetsetsa kuti tisiyanitse ndi iwo.

Stoneware yazokonza pansi ndi wokonzeka ntchito mu masiku 6-7, ndiye n'zotheka kugwirizana ndi kachitidwe "ofunda pansi".