Kuchotsa pansi ndi manja awo

Kuchotsa pansi angafunike pamene munaona kuti iye anali creak ndi kunjenjemera. Kunja zindikirani zosowa angakhale pa matabwa owola. Pamene ❖ kuyanika izi n'zofunika kukonzedwa. Ngati mwaganiza kuchita kukhazikitsa ntchito zimenezi, ayenera kuthetsa zinthu zingapo.

matabwa pansi luso m'malo

M'MALO akuyamba ndi dismantling matabwa pansi amayeretsedwa pambuyo kwanthawi ndi kha mzere yopingasa. Chotsatira ndi kupanga ntchito mu dongosolo n'zosiyana, kapena kuti anapereka joists ndi kukonza bolodi. Padziko awo ayenera kuikidwa plywood kapena particleboard. Kuchokera misomali yakale ayenera kuchotsa, chifukwa m'tsogolo akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kudziletsa pogogoda zomangira. Akanagwiritsa umamumvera ndi mitengo yoola.

akumenyana kuchokera mlingo

Ngati kuchotsa pansi kumaphatikizapo kukonzanso lalikulu, muyenera kupanga dismantling lathunthu la floorboards. Pofuna kulimbana ndi mzere yopingasa pa kukafika kutsogolo kwa chipinda, muyenera kudziwa mtunda kuchokera pansi kwa chizindikiro chimenechi. Master tisaiwale chimbuzi. Kuchokera pansi pa mfundo iyi m'pofunika kukawerenga, lomwe ndi lofanana ndi makulidwe a mitengo ku malowa bango. Ife tsopano tikhoza kudziwa mtunda pakati pa chizindikiro kwa mzere yopingasa. Kulikonse chipinda adzaikidwe determinants amenewa. The zolemba watsopano ayenera cholukanalukana ndi mzere umodzi.

Features kukonza

M'malo a pansi pa sitepe yotsatira kumaphatikizapo kuchitira matabwa ndi pawiri wapadera umene angatetezere mitengo chifukwa cha tizirombo kapena nkhungu. Mmenemonso, zinthu ziyenera otsalira kufikira youma. Tsopano, mbuye mukhoza kuyamba kukhazikitsa kwanthawi. Poyamba, iwo ayenera wokwera pa dowels khoma, zotsatirazi kulemba chimene chinapangidwa pasadakhale. Worth ntchito dowels, miyeso 10 × 100 millimeters. Mu malo amenewo kumene lags pang'ono sag pamwamba m'munsi, m'pofunika kukhazikitsa struts, pakati zomwe sitepe ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi mamita 0.5. Mpofunika ntchito midadada matabwa, nyenyeswa wa fiberboard akale, plywood kapena wedges ochiritsira.

Kuchotsa pansi pa matabwa a nyumba wapangidwa pa njira yomweyo. Chotsatira ndi kukhazikitsa pa joists ndi lalikulu, kujambula perpendicular awo matabwa. Mtunda therebetween ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi masentimita 50. Ngati matabwa anali osakwanira, izo ndi kugula. Pa kudzifutukula kwanthawi padziko pansi perpendicular maganizo ulusi, kuwayika iwo pa mtunda wa mamita 0.5. Mu mmunsi ayenera kuikidwa thabwa, osati ndikuiwala pamaso pa chilolezo pakati pa joists ndi chingwe, amene ayenera kukhala wolingana 1 millimeter. Komanso, ntchito dowels, m'pofunika kuchita mgwirizano pamwamba pansi, pamene pali oyima. Ndiye mukhoza chitani unsembe wa matabwa.

M'malo pansi ndi manja anu pa mfundo iyi amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira. Ngati applicable bolodi 35 mamilimita wandiweyani, fasteners ayenera kukhala kutalika mamilimita 160. Popeza nthawi kuti ntchito bolodi n'kumene inagwa, iwo analimbikitsa kuti anakana nkhope. Pofuna kupewa zimakhalapo, pakati pa matabwa ayenera kusiya kusiyana yaing'ono. Mu sitepe lomaliza adzakhala kulimbikitsa plywood kapena particleboard. Pa maziko awukali akhoza kuika laminate kapena linoleum. zokutira amenewa ifeyo chifukwa cha pamwamba ananena kuti luso la zomangamanga. M'malo apansi mu nyumba pa siteji udzatha.

Zina katswiri malangizo

Ngati mukuganiza zimene mufunika m'malo pansi pa matabwa, ndiye ena mokoma ntchito ayenera kuwaganizira. Chiwembu ikukhudza kukonzanso kwa gawo loyamba la dismantling a baseboard, ngati aliyense. Ngati gulu kale matendawa ndi utoto mafuta, muyenera kuchotsa izo. Kukonza pamwamba ayenera kukhala yaitali mpaka mufika mitengo woyera. Pofuna kusokoneza bolodi pa wotsatira kuika zinthu pansi ayenera OSAWERENGEKA.

Kuchotsa floorboards ndi, muyenera kudziwa woyenerera awo ntchito wotsatira. Ankavala gulu ziyenera kulowa mmalo mwa atsopano. Ngati chawola aliyense gawo limodzi, si koyenera kutaya kwathunthu. Pakuti uwu udzakhala zokwanira kuchotsa osauka kwambiri chidutswa, atakhala pa olimba ndi odalirika kwambiri.

Kodi china chimene muyenera kudziwa mbuye

M'malo a processing matabwa yazokonza pansi kumanga adzatenge pansi pa matabwa impregnated, amene amateteza zinthu kuchokera lawola. Izi kwambiri kutalikitsa moyo utumiki. Kuchokera pansi pansi mukufuna kuchotsa zinyalala zonse, mpaka kufika simenti. Pamene mufika chipika, kukhulupirika ayenera kufufuza mosamala. Ngati pali kufunika mu malo underfloor akhoza adzaikidwa chimateteza zakuthupi zomwe silingamveke mipata pakati pa zinthu nkhanza dongosolo. Ntchito ya amenewa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukodzedwa dongo, rockwool kapena thovu.

Kufunika kwa nthunzi chotchinga

Kuchotsa pansi mu nyumba ya kungabweretse atagona mnthuzi chotchinga. Monga izo zingakhoze kuchita ngati filimu polyethylene, zimene zingakhale zovuta wina. Ngati mukufuna kuti agwiritse ntchito odalirika kwambiri, koma mtengo chuma, m'pofunika kugula penofol. Kuika mapepala opangidwa overlapped, m'lifupi amene ayenera kukhala wolingana 20 cm. Webs Wabwino kwa wina ndi mzake ndi ntchito tepi zojambulazo.

Komanso stacking matabwa opangidwa ndi zipinda kale waikamo. Zochitika mphamvu zomangira kuti apite mwakuya mu nkhuni 5 millimeters. Nkofunika kuti aletse pansi ndi yopingasa ntchito mlingo mzimu. Kodi m'mbali mwa matabwa sanali pa mlingo chomwecho, akhoza kupangidwa ntchito ndondomeko planer kapena abwino chida magetsi.

Pomaliza

Mu sitepe otsiriza, mukhoza agwirizane pansi ntchito makina kuchipala kuti amalola kuti mofulumira ndi efficiently tichotse ngakhale kusintha ambiri aang'ono. Kusiyana filler angathe kuchizidwa ngati malo zomangira unsembe. Pa gawo lotsiriza, ayenera sanded. Komanso pansi pamwamba ayenera kukhala wopanda zinyalala, komanso kukonzedwa konyowa nsalu. Tsopano muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito impregnation zozitetezera. Paudindo yotsirizira angagwiritsidwe ntchito varnish. Ngati muli pa ntchito zonse za njira imeneyi, n'zotheka kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino zimene zingasangalatse inu kwa nthawi yaitali.