Kodi n'zotheka kuti injini GAZ 53 zidzakhalapo liti?

Choyamba, mbiriyakale pang'ono. M'banja srednetonnazhnik gasi 53 (yotchuka wotchedwa "kapinga") adziwika ndi ziziyenda ambiri. Komabe, chitsanzo ichi chakhala ntchito zamanja zosiyanasiyana za chuma za nthawi Soviet Union. Mbiri ya galimoto limayamba kwambiri kuyambira 1961. Zinali ndiye koyamba ndi Gorky conveyor anatsika srednetonnazhnik latsopano. Kuyambira pamenepo mpaka lero magalimoto awa sanataye kutchuka.

Koma mayunitsi ake n'zosakhalitsa ndipo posapita nthawi, aliyense mwini wa "udzu" polimbana ndi vuto, kodi kukonza za mkati injini kuyaka. Monga mmene kumapeto, chinthu ichi zimafunika kamodzi pachaka. Inde, masiku ano msika Ndi kwambiri nthawi yochepa, popeza masiku ano magalimoto ayenera salephera kupulumutsa katundu nthawi iliyonse. Koma ngati umenewu nthawi yaitali eni tapeza njira zingapo za mmene kuzengereza ndi kukonza injini GAZ 53 kwa nthawi yosatha nthawi (ie, kutalikitsa moyo wake).

Kuti galimoto anatumikira ngati n'zotheka, muyenera nthawi zonse mosamala kuyan'ana Kutukula luso wagawo, ndi nkhani ya mavuto kuthetsa iwo. Kodi mtundu wa mbali zifunike? Tsopano ife adzamvetsa izi.

chidwi ziperekedwe kwa mutu yamphamvu (ndi mbali imeneyi ikusonyezedwa ndi chidule cha mutu yamphamvu). Ngati ndi kotheka, kumangitsa akukonzekera akapichi ndipo nthawi kuyeretsa pistons ku gawo zotsatira. Komanso, musati kumana chidwi ndi kuzirala dongosolo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta apamwamba ndi lubricants Ndithu zokulitsa moyo wa wagawo ndi injini GAZ 53 lidzakhalapo kwa nthawi zosachepera 2 yaitali. Ndithudi, apamwamba mafuta pa gasi wathu n'kovuta kupeza, koma pali njira imene - unsembe zida LPG mtundu "pambuyo". Mafuta katundu sasiya madipoziti lalikulu mu injini GAZ 53, chifukwa chake octeni chiwerengero amkulira 100 (ndi mtengo ndi kangapo zosakwana mafuta). Mwa njira, ngati nthawi si kuyeretsa mkati kuyaka injini ya gawo, ndi galimoto udzanyeketsa nkhuni zambiri chotero ofooka kupita.

Ponena za kusankha mafuta pa GAZ 53 mota ndi bwino kukhulupirira anthu opanga yachilendo. Kumene, mafuta mtengo "Mobil 1" kapena "Castrol" mu mwapadera "udzu" si aliyense amene anaganiza, koma njira ina palibe.

Komanso chifukwa chodziwa gwero yokumba injini GAZ 53 ayenera yekha ntchito pisitoni mphete ndi zobala zipolopolo. Kulephera kudziwa mwachilungamo mosavuta - ingoyang'anani pa lophimba mafuta kuthamanga. Ngati muvi pansipa 100 kPa, zikunenedwa kuti munthu zigawo zimenezi m'malo.

Pomaliza

Choncho, kukonza injini GAZ 53 Sikunali kofunika chaka chilichonse, muyenera lembani kokha mafuta apamwamba mu injini, osati kuzengereza m'malo mphete ndi liners pa nthawi ina, m'nthawi yake kuyeretsa dongosolo ku sikelo ndi kuthetsa siteshoni utumiki ndi pempho kuti n'zotheka kukhazikitsa zida mafuta galimoto yanu. Onetsetsani - "udzu" zikomo yaitali ndi mosalekeza ntchito injini!