Kodi njuga Japanese, ndi kuimba iwo

Izo sizidzakhala kuti opanga masewera kompyuta mlendo tizisangalala, monga Chess, backgammon, dominoes, okhawo ndi ena ambiri. About njuga ngati iwo sanali kusewera, ndiye ine ndinamva wina. Koma, kodi mukudziwa kuti ndi Baibulo Japanese wa masewerawa, nanga kumasiyana ndi bwino kuti ife? N'kutheka kuti pali. Tiyeni kumvetsetsa, kenako mwina kusewera iwo!

Japanese njuga - izi ...

Nzeru gulu masewera, anaikira anthu awiri ndipo kumaphatikizapo zinayendera-zinayendera permutation tchipisi pa munda amakona anayi ndi kulemba mu utoto checkered kuti adzazungulire waukulu zotheka danga - ndiko kuti, ngati iwo ali kutchedwa, njuga, Pitani. Mu kapangidwe kake, si wochepa ndi Chess, chifukwa pali muyenera kuganizira ukusunthira pasadakhale, mwinamwake chipani walephera, ndipo chimodzi cha masewera ovuta kwambiri mu dziko.

Pakali pano, anthu oposa 50 miliyoni kusewera iwo. Great kutchuka iwo kusangalala m'maiko a kum'mawa, pakati pa Chinese, Japanese, Korea, kumene kulibe mabomba Japanese amaonedwa wapadera wa masewera. Iwo chingathandize kukulitsa ndi kukhwimitsa ya kulingalira ndi luso bungwe zambiri. Komanso, mothandizidwa ndi mafano, amene anapanga mu njira ya masewera, anthu ali ndi chizolowezi nzeru. Mwina ndicho chifukwa pali ndithu njira zina angapo kompyuta "nkhani manja" (monga Chinese kuwatcha), ndipo ngati iwo ali, si bwino kwambiri.

nkhani

Kodi mawu akuti "njuga Japanese" yokha? Dzina la masewera ndizo zilembo ziwiri: tanthauzo limodzi la mawu akuti "kuteteza" ndipo lachiwiri - Pitani - amatanthauza kanjedza okha.

Ngakhale kuti masewera ali ndi dzina zimenezi, anatuluka mu China wakale pafupi zaka 2500 zapitazo. Mwina pakati owerenga kudzakhala moyenerera amakayikira kuti n'chifukwa mankhwala kum'lakwira chikhalidwe Chinese. yankho lophweka: pa Ulaya masewera uwu Japan, komwe m'misili anafotokoza apaulendo kumadzulo subtleties zake zonse.

M'zaka za m'ma VII, masewera anabwera kwa Japan, ndi ku XV wakhala wotchuka kwambiri mu kum'mawa kwa dziko. Nthano wina Chinese limanena kuti Mfumu Yao anatulukira kwa mwana wake nesmyshlenogo kukhala mphamvu yake ya ndende ndi maganizo, koma palibe umboni zopelekedwa izi.

Woyamba phunziro ndi malamulo a masewerawo mu mabomba Japanese mu Europe linasindikizidwa monga injiniya Korsheltom ku Germany pa chiyambi cha XX atumwi.

malingaliro

Musanayambe masewera ndondomeko mu njuga Japanese, m'pofunika kuti anthu onse zipangizo alipo, akuti: goban, tchipisi ndi mbale zolowa. Mu Mauwa akutanthauza wapadera gulu matabwa alimbane ndi amakona anayi mizere yopingasa ndi ofukula amapanga selo. chiwerengero cha mizere akhoza kukhala chilichonse, koma magawo a 19x19 olandiridwa. The gulu lomweli Non-lalikulu kuonetsetsa osewera njira yabwino pa munda.

Chips (miyala) mu kuchuluka kwa ndalama 361 ayenera kukhala ndi mtundu zosiyana, kotero kuti amakhala zowoneka kusiyana. Kawirikawiri ndi utoto Baibulo, koma mwina mitundu ina. Malinga ndi zokonda za osewera iwo anapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuyambira mitengo ndi kumaliza mu zitsulo zamtengo wapatali.

Mbale ndi lids ntchito kasungidwe Chip. Limodzi la amachepetsa wa chidebe amenewa aikidwa anapambana kanjedza.

malamulo Basic a masewera ku njuga Japanese

cholinga ndi kulimbana posachedwapa anazungulira m'dera inu wake kuposa mdani wanu. Kawirikawiri miyala wakuda kupita woyamba, ndipo pambuyo pawo - onse woyera. Zimenezi akubwerezedwa mu masewera. Chip aikidwa pa mphambano ya mizere, malinga patsalanso zovuta - danga unallocated mfundo ina iliyonse oyandikana nawo. Ngati zimakwana wazunguliridwa ndi asilikali mdani, ndipo iye ali kopita mdani ali ndi ufulu kutenga iye kwa ine kunkhondo. Mungathe kudumpha yake, kunena mawu akuti "pochitika", koma ngati inu akhudza tchipisi, m'pofunika kusuntha izo - anthu ndi malamulo a Go.

Ngati kumene kuli awiri zotsatizana player wina rearranges tchipisi wake, popanda kuyembekezera kupita patsogolo kwa mdani kapena wapita, iye wotaya. wopambana The anatsimikiza ndi zotsatira ochuluka a miyala atsekerezedwa ndi maselo atazunguliridwa ndi zithunzi zake.