Kodi edema m'mapapo mwanga: zizindikiro

M'mapapo mwanga edema, zizindikiro zimene tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino, kawirikawiri akufotokozera mwadzidzidzi, chifukwa kudzikundikira madzimadzi mu thupi.

Likutchedwa ngati kudwala madzi gawo la magazi chotengera kusintha kwa ozama mapapo mu alveoli m'mapapo mwanga. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi, makamaka, kuchuluka kuthamanga mu zotengera ndi chifukwa cha kuchepetsa mlingo mapuloteni mu magazi. Kuwala mu Zikatero kutaya maluso zinchito.

Matenda amene amayambitsa edema m'mapapo mwanga: zizindikiro

Kuwonjezeka kuthamanga mu zotengera atamuyamba ndi matenda a mtima (m'mnyewa wamtima infarction, malformations wa valavu mitral) kupanga thrombus occluding womwe ndi mtsinje m'mapapo mwanga, kapena chitukuko cha chibayo kwambiri, pleurisy, mphumu ndi chifuwa. matenda chiwindi monga matenda enaake, kapena matenda aimpso (uremia), kukhala ndi kuchepa misinkhu mapuloteni mu magazi, ndipo mogwirizana ndi edema m'mapapo mwanga.

M'mapapo mwanga edema: zizindikiro kudwala

Nthawi zambiri, ndi kutupa limapezeka pa usiku (ichi ndi chifukwa chigonere). Koma nthawi zina zimachitika ndi monga kupumula. Pali kufupika kwake mpweya, amene si zokhudzana zolimbitsa thupi.

Taganizirani zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa.

• Munthu wodwala wapeza lakuthwa kuchepa kwa mpweya. Chifukwa chakuti N'zosatheka kupuma chigonere, zimatengera amakakamizidwa atakhala malo.
• Kupuma mofulumira kumakhaladi kungotengeka ndi phokoso. Kuonekeratu phokoso amamva patali.
• The kugunda ukuwonjezeka.
• Khungu amakhala cyanotic, amachita thukuta, ndi pathupi pa khosi mtsempha.
• chifuwa aakulu limodzi ndi thovu pinkish ndi wheezing kwambiri.
• Anzanu kukacha.
• Kugunda - thready, ofooka.
• Mwina disabling kutsitsimuka.

M'mapapo mwanga edema: thandizo isanafike madokotala

kumuukira kusiyana mofulumira kwambiri, choncho n'kofunika kuti asataye nthawi kumvetsa vuto ndi kupereka thandizo lofunika kwa wodwalayo, monga chiopsezo imfa milandu ndi mkulu.

1. Pomwepo kuyitana brigade "thandizo".
2. Mpaka kufika pa madokotala kuthandiza wodwala kuima ndi kukhala pansi, onetsetsani miyendo yake dangling pansi. Izi amachepetsa kuthamanga ziwiya m'mapapo mwanga.
3. Open mazenera kupereka mpweya wabwino.
4. Ngati nkotheka, pangani ntchofu suctioning ku airway wodwalayo.
5. Miyendo tourniquet amene kuchepetsa ziwiya kotunga magazi. Kuonetsetsa kuti zimenezi zichitike molondola, fufuzani zimachitika mtsempha wamagazi pansipa kuvala ndi: zikhale palpable. N'zotheka mapazi wodwalayo kuchepetsa mu beseni ndi madzi otentha kapena kukulunga iwo mu madzi otentha chosazirala nsalu.
6. Ngati kufika anachedwa madokotala wodwalayo gauze ankawaviika mowa kapena mowa wamphamvu, ndipo uwauze kupuma kupyolera mwa iwo, zikuthandizani kuchepetsa thovu.

chithandizo mu edema m'mapapo mwanga

Zochita za asing'anga anafika brigade "thandizo" adzakhala umalimbana kuchepetsa excitability wa pakati kupuma (ichi zambiri kutumikiridwa morphine), katundu yogwilitsidwa kufalitsa m'mapapo mwanga (dropper nitroglycerin) ndi kutsitsa magazi (okodzetsa mphamvu). Mu mapangidwe thovu okhwima, amene akhoza kuletsa mwayi wa mpweya kudzera mundawo kupuma, inhalation wa oxygen ethyl mowa nthunzi.

M'mapapo mwanga edema, zizindikiro zimene takambiranazi, palibe chifukwa. Ndi chizindikiro cha Inde choopsa cha matenda vutoli, zimene akufotokozera kudwala izi. Choncho, kupewa pangozi, mumafuna chithandizo mwamsanga ndi chizindikiritso cha zimayambitsa zimene zingachititse kuti izi, kugwilizana ndi zakudya mchere-free, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa madyedwe madzimadzi ndi kuwonongedwa zisudzo thupi, kuchititsa kupuma movutikira. Tsatirani malangizo onse a dokotala anu ndi kukhala wathanzi!