Kodi bwino antidepressants kwa kuwonda?

Vuto la kunenepa amaganizira matenda ya ubongo. Gulu la matenda monga zinazake kudya ndi bulimia. Kutenga antidepressants kwa kuwonda, odwala ena poganiza kuti tichotse boma pathological. Koma kodi? Kaya mankhwala olimbana ndi matenda a neuroses ndi maganizo, kuthandiza kulimbana ndi chilakolako zonse kudya chakudya?

Chifukwa kudya

Kudya matenda ndi kuti atengeke theka wamkazi wa anthu. Zizindikiro zoyambirira za kukanidwa angayambe ngakhale pa mtima unyamata. mavuto osiyanasiyana yeniyeni ku m'badwo uno, nthawi zambiri "analanda" pofuna kukwaniritsa bwanji makhalidwe. Panthawi ina, iwo amayamba ngati kuti kudya kumathandiza kuthetsa mavuto a moyo.

Bulimia nervosa ndi zinazake kudya (kudya) ndi ambiri kuposa matenda a anorexia. Ndipo ngati Zikatero, zizindikiro pathological chikhalidwe mwamsanga kukhala zikuoneka kuti ena pa nkhani ya mowa kwambiri chakudya kulemera wathanzi akhoza ukhale kwa nthawi yaitali.

Zinthu zotsatirazi angachite pa chitukuko cha matenda ovutika kudya:

• maganizo maganizo;
• maganizo;
• kupwetekedwa maganizo;
• kudziyang'anira;
• kutengera za kumtundu;
• mpweya mfundo.

Akulimbana ndi mowa chakudya kusalankhula amayambira ndi maziko a alili lakuthwa maganizo.

Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti, kuwonjezera kuyan'anila za boma psycho-maganizo, matenda kungachititse kuti kunenepa, matenda kagayidwe kachakudya, pathologies mtima.

zochiritsira

Tikaphatikiza mankhwala kumathandiza zambiri kwathunthu kuchotsa zimayambitsa zimene zinachititsa kuti kunenepa, ndi pa pogwiritsa owonjezera. Mu mankhwala n'kofunika kuchita vuto kuchokera kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana. Choyamba, tiyenera kulipira mwapadera kwa normalization ya ubongo. Ambiri ayamba kutenga antidepressants kwa kuwonda. Popanda mankhwala kwa mankhwala, inu mukhoza kugula mankhwala otetezeka mu gulu ili.

Inde, ena antidepressants, kuwonjezera cholinga chake chachikulu, kulimbikitsa kuwonda ndi kuwonjezeka kutulutsidwa kwa timadzi serotonin. Komabe, popanda zizindikiro okhwima - mantha Matenda System - kutenga mankhwala amene ali ndi zotsatira poizoni, si kwambiri analimbikitsa. Tisonyezeni mankhwala zitha katswiri chifukwa ena antidepressants munali ndende wamkulu wa zinthu psychotropic zikhoza anthuwo kuvutika ndi "zimitsani" kumverera kwa satiety.

Kodi mugule antidepressants popanda mankhwala (dzina)?

Zakudya ayenera kusankha antidepressants, amene adzakhalabe bwanji kamvekedwe ndi kuonjezera umoyo. Cizapereka ubwino makamaka mu masewera. Kuwonjezera kukhudzana zachipatala, amafunikanso matenda akafuna zina ndi ntchito mmene ndingathere kupewa mavuto.

Akatswiri akuchenjeza kuti mankhwala aliwonse zimene zingalimbikitse boma psycho-maganizo, ukunenedwa mupeze yimitsira a boma maganizo Kupha mkulu mantha overexcitement. Choncho yekha pamaso pa kuvutika ofanana ndi kunenepa Antidepressants kwa kuwonda awerenge maziko awa.

Mndandanda wa mankhwala akhoza kukhala momasuka kugula pa mankhwala ndi waung'ono. Pakuti kuwonda, ndi kubwezeretsa yachibadwa psycho-maganizo chikhalidwe antidepressants abwino cha gulu la zoletsa kusankha serotonin reuptake. thunthu zofunika kupatsira zizindikiro manyuroni ubongo. Kukonzekera amatha matenda milingo serotonin ndipo sayambitsa zotsatira zina zoyipa, mosiyana ndi mankhwala amene akhala ntchito.

mankhwala Popular ndi ogwira

Mu yochizira matenda, makamaka ntchito antidepressant kwa kuwonda. Dzina la mankhwala - "Fluoxetine". Si cholinga mwachindunji kuwonda, koma zotsatira kuti ali poyerekezera wamanjenje dongosolo, amathandiza kulimbana ndi njala.

The antidepressants ambiri ntchito kuwonda mulinso zinthu zotsatirazi:

• "Bupropion";
• "Zoloft";
• "Venlafaxine";
• "Prozac";
• "Citalopram";
• "Paxil".

Pambuyo matenda ndi kukhazikitsa chifukwa cha chikhalidwe pathological dokotala anu mwina mankhwala antidepressant kwa kuwonda. Zabwino choncho zenizeni ndi zomwe chithandizo kamwedwe kuthandiza kulimbana ndi vutoli, malingana ndi kukula kwa alili. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti odana depressants ali mwamtheradi osati mankhwala akhoza kumwedwa popanda kufunsa katswiri. Aliyense sing'anga ali zizindikiro zina ndi contraindications ntchito, ndipo akhoza hule chitukuko cha zingapo zotsatira zoipa.

"Fluoxetine" slimming

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa antidepressants kwambiri amagwiritsidwa kwambiri okhudza kudya. "Fluoxetine" anatumizidwa odwala matenda bulimia ndi zinazake kudya. Ndi yake chiyambi cha mankhwala ndi mankhwala amalephera kupewa chitukuko cha kunenepa, matenda kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi.

The kanthu pharmacological mankhwala, malinga ndi malangizo anawalozera kwa chopinga wa serotonin reuptake. Izi zimathandiza kusintha ntchito maganizo, kulera maganizo, kuchepa kuthedwa nzeru ndi mphwayi, ndiyotani pakuchotsa nkhawa, mantha ndi maganizo. "Fluoxetine", monga antidepressants zina ndi slimming wa gulu la zoletsa kusankha serotonin reuptake, ayenera kutenga zosachepera 2 milungu kufika kutchulidwa achire zotsatira.

Zikuonetsa ntchito

Paokha ngakhale atakhala antidepressant chabwino pofuna kuchotsa kulemera owonjezera imatengedwa kuyesera mokwanira oopsa. Mlengi akuonetsa kuti "fluoxetine" ndi matendawa, obsessive boma la osiyanasiyana mwamphamvu, mantha, kusowa tulo, kulephera mu wamanjenje dongosolo.

Mtima wofuna zonse kuyamwa chiwiya chakudya pansi zochita za mankhwala yafupika kwambiri. Choncho, antidepressant ndi waperekedwanso kudya matenda.

chithandizo kamwedwe

Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kunenepa amagwirizana ndi kupanga osakwanira wa serotonin. Chakuchepa kwa mankhwala amakwiya ndi maganizo boma, nkhawa, ndi chifukwa - ndipo amafuna "kukamugwira" maganizo anu zoipa. M'tsogolo, reflex izi zidzayambike kale pa mlingo chikumbumtima, zimene zikusonyeza ubwenzi.

Pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera kulemera pontho, ayi kuvutika maganizo ndi kulenga chilakolako chokoma akamwe zoziziritsa kukhosi. Paokha kuswa bwalo wankhanza Sizotheka. Chifukwa, mankhwalawa "Fluoxetine" njala ndi kuponderezedwa, pali funde la umoyo, yachibadwa tulo.

Yambani mankhwala ayenera 20 mg (1 kapisozi) m'mawa. Popeza matenda zotsatira mlingo anali ziwonjezeke kwa 40-60 mg ndi muchigawane mu Mlingo angapo. Malinga ndi mawu, makapisozi oposa 4 pa tsiku kuwonda kutenga ndikoletsedwa. Apo ayi lokonzekera mwina hule chitukuko cha zochitika chowawa.

contraindications

Antidepressants slimming akhoza kutenga kokha pamene contraindicated mu mbiri wodwalayo. Iwo analetsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito iwo mu pathologies zotsatirazi:

• khungu;
• khunyu;
• pathologies wa chapakati mantha dongosolo;
• shuga;
• pregnancy, mkaka wa m'mawere;
• chiwindi matenda ndi impso;
• tsankho kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu mu zikuchokera mankhwala.

Antidepressants kwa kuwonda: Ndemanga

Kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino ndiyotani pakuchotsa pogwiritsa owonjezera mothandizidwa ndi odana depressants zimatheka ngati kutsatira zakudya. Zilibe kuteteza ndi kusintha mawonekedwe.

Kuchuluka kamvekedwe ndi kumverera zonse kukondwa, mphamvu osefukira adzalola kuti kuchita masewero olimbitsa thupi kwa nthawi yaitali. Malinga ndi ndemanga, antidepressants monga "fluoxetine" (analogue - "Prozac") ndi "Venlafaxine" amalimbikitsa kuwonda kwambiri m'miyezi 2-3 ukatha mwambo wa mankhwala. Komabe, n'zotheka kuti kuonda odwala ena onse.

Musaiwale za mavuto a mankhwala antidepressant. Nthawi zambiri, iwo amayambitsa kupweteka kwa mutu, kukonda, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, kenaka utentha mamba, hyperhidrosis, tachycardia, dysphagia, imfa ya kuyenda, nseru. Kusafuna kudya ndipo zotsatira zake, kuchepetsa kulemera imakhudzanso mavuto mankhwala ambiri antidepressant.