GCR - ndichiyani? Mbiri kwa FCL, FCL unsembe

Kugula nyumba - ndi zochitika zapadera aliyense, kaya akhale a msinkhu ndi chuma chawo. Ndipo ngati inu kupulumutsa pa mtengo wa nyumba, yokonza adzayenera momveka. Ngati ife anagula nyumba, monga iwo amati, zida bwino, ndi zinthu zimene sitingathe kuchita popanda limasinthira, chifukwa palibe kusangalatsa aliyense. Zinali ndiye, ndipo mfundo zofunika, tikambirana. Choncho, tiyeni tikambirane za GCR lapansi.

The sapambana zipangizo zina

Kuyamba disassemble ya chidule "GCR" icho chiri. Ndipo ndi odziwika gypsum bolodi. Kalata yoyamba - "G" amatanthauza gypsum, wachiwiri ( "R") - paperboard. Alembedwe pa mapepala, choncho "L" kalata.

Nkhanizi ndi pepala amakona anayi a gypsum, kuzilemba pa mbali zonse za katoni. GCR anagulitsa ndalama ngati :. 1.2 mamita lonse ndi 2.5 mamita yaitali, 3,0 mamita kwa omasuka kutukula apansi chapamwamba mu chikepe opangidwa mapepala 2.0 m.

Kodi drywall bwino? Choyamba, mtengo. Pakuti pakuoneka zonse m'malo chachikulu phindu GCR amapulumutsa ndalama komanso nthawi, misempha. Simukhulupirira Ine, kuyesera osachepera mu chipinda chomwecho m'malo drywall kuti pulasitala, momveka kapena textured. Ngati inu akukonzekera njira nokha, ndiye ziwathandiza simenti ndi mchenga. Ndipo musaiwale kulipira madzi. Komanso, ndiye m'pofunika kusambitsana m'zipinda za.

Kodi mukufuna kugula okonzeka zopangidwa matope, kuwerenga pa mowa thumba zinthu pa mita lalikulu 1. Ngati wotchipa? Mungolemba pa wosanjikiza mowa makulidwe a ku 1 masentimita, ndi ngati inu mukufuna kuti mlingo kwathunthu zisanu? Ndiye kuchulukitsa mtengo ndi zisanu ndi kuyerekeza mitengo, musaiwale kuti gypsum bolodi ali ndi malo mamita 3 lalikulu.

Tsopano, za katundu wa nkhaniyo. FCL chipangizo - ndi kumata ndi makatoni, kukonzedwa ndi luso lapadera. mapepala The ndi katundu madzi sangalowe, amene kumathandiza mapangidwe nkhungu ndi cinoni. Ndi ochepa makulidwe a drywall ndi opanda zinthu zina palokha ndi njira zabwino za kutentha pa malo okhala. Easy kukhazikitsa, yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito - ndi ubwino wosatsutsika wakuti GCR. Ndichiyani, amadziwa ngakhale woyamba zomangamanga.

Mitundu ya matabwa gypsum

Main mitundu ya GCR opangidwa ndi tsiku makampani awiri. Ali:

• khoma;
• kudenga.

Iwo amasiyana makulidwe. Wall pepala - 14 mm, ndi denga - 9,5 mm. Choncho, kulemera kwa mpanda GCR kwambiri. Ndi chovomerezeka ntchito mapepala pamwamba pa mpanda, ngati inu ntchito kutchinjiriza kowonjezera. Kotero inu mukhoza ndalama pa kusiyana mtengo ngakhale ali ochepa.

Kusankha drywall, muona kuti ali mumtundu. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti chuma zimagawidwa monga kukana kuti zimakhudza zinthu. Pakuti mayiko mapepala zimatulutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana:

• imvi - alipidwa;
• Green - chinyezi-umboni;
• Pinki - kutentha zosagwira.

Onetsetsani kukhazikitsa iwo malinga ndi panopa mmene anawasiyanitsira izi.

mitundu GCR

Plasterboard mapepala, malingana ndi ntchito kapangidwe ndipo analekana ndi mtundu mbali m'mphepete. Ngati mukupita azikongoletsa kukhoma ndi pulasitala zokongoletsera, ndi bwino kusankha GCR m'mbali anamaliza (ZK). Kodi putty ndi khoka pamodzi msoko, ndiye woyenera m'mphepete mwa woyengedwa (CC) pa mbali kutsogolo. Popanda kujambula gululi (PLC) - theka-zozungulira m'mphepete mbali yakutsogolo. m'mphepete Universal, sipangakhalenso glued ngati gululi, osati kumata, ndiwo amaimira - PLUK. Molunjika m'mphepete (PC) mapepala lakonzedwa kuti wokwera popanda grouting.

zakuthupi Mbali

Ndiyamika onse katundu pamwamba, makamaka kuphweka kuphedwa ntchito, gypsum chimagwiritsidwa ntchito yokongola mkati. Fufuzani mu nyumba iliyonse, ndipo mudzaona mpanda wa FCL. Kuyambira nkhaniyi omwewo anamangidwira khoma, zochita zosiyanasiyana, magulu yokongola. otchuka kwambiri Mipikisano mlingo denga. GCR kulenga izo kupsa mwangwiro.

Plasterboard akatswiri kuchita zidutswa mipando: maalumali, cornices, niches ndi zogwiriziza. A kukongoletsa fireplaces GCR pali pafupifupi nyumba chachiwiri. Attics ndi zapansi m'nyumba dziko ndi minda m'nyumba mapeto pafupifupi mwathunthu choyambirira nkhaniyi. Ndipo onse, monga njira kuti plasterboard pulasitala chabe irreplaceable. Tsopano, pafupifupi aliyense kudzayankhula afotokoza FCL, chimene icho chiri, iwo amadziwa pafupifupi chilichonse. Koma anthu ochepa adzatiuza mmene zinthu ntchito kutchedwa. Iye ankatchedwa drywall.

Unsembe wa pepala zomatira

njira ziwiri zikuluzikulu akhomere GKL kwathunthu kukwaniritsa zofuna za mitundu yonse kukonza. Tiyeni tione padera.

Yoyamba njira - gluing. M'madera amene popanda kutchinjiriza zina, plasterboard Ufumuyo mwachindunji ku khoma. Kuti tichite zimenezi, choyamba pamwamba kukonzedwa: kuchotsa fumbi ndi uve, kenako primed. Pambuyo pake, mapepala ndi kudula ku chiwembu kukula zomatira mbamuikha khoma ndi mlingo kulamulira ndege choimirira.

njira zikuoneka kuti kukhale kwapafupi, koma ndi ofunika powasamalira kugwirizana kwa ulimbo. Sitiyenera kwambiri wochepa thupi kapena lakuda. Kunena molondola akulozera zikwapu ndi mtunda wa 30-40 masentimita Chrixitu. Clay sanadandaule, ndi bwino kuti akanikizire kwambiri kuposa poopa kuti pepala zidzagwa kuchokera. Makina, m'malo pepala rap ntchito ndi mphira kutenga nyundo yamtengo, mukhoza gulu mosabisa ndi opweteka kwambiri.

Pambuyo kuumitsa zomatira angateteze ndi kulumikiza Komanso GCR dowel-misomali. Dowel kutenga bowa ndi kuyendetsa m'njira imene mutu kwathunthu kubisika. Njira imeneyi kukonza mapepala plasterboard pothandiza kupulumutsa danga pang'ono, koma kwambiri mbali. Pangani kamangidwe kapena agwirizane denga ndi dongosolo limeneli ndi zosatheka, izo ndi zosatheka kutsatira kutchinjiriza. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi ntchito mu msonkhano wa mbiri GCR.

Ogwiritsa pa chimango mbiri

Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, chinthu chachikulu - kulenga cholimba ndi mwangwiro yosalala m'zonse, kamangidwe ka mbiri ya. Iwo ayenera yomweyo kutenga pensulo ndi n'kotheka: pansi, pakhoma, kudenga - kufika maphunziro a kamangidwe. Ndiye kutenga screwdriver ndi zomangira, ndi thandizo lawo Mangani mapepala kudula kukula.

A pang'ono nthawi yambiri ndondomeko - ndiko Kulenga kwa kaulusi thuu kapena atatu mlingo. Apa vuto lagona ndendende mu chikukonzekera lolondola ndi kumanga chimango mbiri. Koma mapepala drywall tadulidwa ndi zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo popanda khama lililonse. Ngakhale ngati mukufuna kupanga mphako unakhota GCR gulu, monga zilowerere m'madzi ofunda. Pambuyo pake, iwo ali mwangwiro yokhota kumapeto ndipo kagwere pa chimango lapansi. Ndizo zonse zimene ananena za GCR lapansi. Kodi izo, tsopano inu mukudziwa. Tiyeneranso kuwonjezera mawu ochepa za mbiri.

Mbiri kwa nyumba plasterboard

Poyamba mbiri kwa GCR anagulitsa mitundu iwiri - UD ndi Sd. Kapena panalibe wina mu dziko, kapena makampani iwo zambiri osati anamasulidwa. Lero, izo sizingakhoze koma kondwerani ambuye finishers, panali lonse mndandanda wa wapadera, mankhwala apamwamba. Kuwonjezera pa dzina Le (kukula 30h28 mm) ndi Sd (27h60 mm) zikhoza kuwapeza pa mbiri denga analimbitsa (GCR atathana thereto ndi abwino). Pali malonda zilipo monga pachithandara chilengedwe (50-50) ndi achibale (ndi miyeso 65, 70, 100x50 mm) kwa partitions, ngakhalenso mbiri ngodya kalozera (ngodya ya - madigiri 85).

mbiri izi zonse GCR ndi mbali zina msonkhano tinapangidwa kuti chimango kwambiri ndi odalirika kwambiri, ndipo ntchito pa unsembe monga n'kosavuta ndipo mosavuta ngati nkotheka.

zida ntchito

Zida ambiri safuna kudula drywall mapepala okha. Pensulo, mkulu ndi mpeni - ndicho lonse yosavuta akonzedwa. Imathandiza chingwe tepi ndipo nthawi kwambiri ndi grater wapadera.

Koma tsopano chimango mbiri - ndi nkhani ina. Muyenera woyamba wa milingo onse madzi ndi nyumba, komanso mayikidwe chingwe. Pakuti mbiri - lumo ndi pliers pa zitsulo. A nyundo ndi nyundo kubowola - kwa ogwiritsa pa pulagi khoma. M'pofunika kukhala kubowola, ndi kubowola ndi screwdriver. Mugwiritse ntchito akonzedwa lalikulu, kampasi, komanso nozzles zosiyanasiyana kudula kudzera maenje. Zida zimenezi kudzatithandiza mofulumira ndi efficiently kusonkhana dongosolo la mapepala a drywall.