Gauss mfuti ndi manja awo

Nthawi zambiri, zosiyanasiyana masewera a pakompyuta mungathe kupeza mtundu uwu wa zida, ngati Gauss Cannon. Pa nthawi yomweyo chipangizo ichi pafupifupi masewera onse ndi amphamvu kwambiri ndi zapamwamba. Mtima umenewo kwa uwu chida masewera osiyana kutukula walenga chidwi kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale atachira ena ntchito kale inaimitsidwa.

Mfundo ntchito zida zimenezi cholinga kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mu atomu. Ndipotu, chifukwa cha izo, ndipo pali projectile mathamangitsidwe. Choncho, mphamvu angathe zida ndi mbwee, koma zimadalira mphamvu kudyedwa.

Gauss mfuti ali ndi mwayi chifukwa kachitidwe ina ing'onoing'ono. Zilibe kulenga phokoso, pafupifupi palibe angadzachite, wokhoza moto mu sing'anga iliyonse (kuphatikizapo m'mlengalenga) ndi sikutanthauza makatiriji ndi onga.

Komabe, pali kuipa zipangizo chikugwirizana mwachindunji mphamvu zake opaleshoni. mfundo ndi yakuti kwa ogwira moto womwe kukwaniritsa zofunika pa sayansi yamakono asilikali, Gauss mfuti ali kuti ndithu ndi mphamvu zambiri, chifukwa dzuwa ake ndi otsika ndi zina chabe angafikire peresenti 7-9. Komanso pakubwera kwambiri kutentha wochititsa, omwe amachepetsa yothandizira kuwombera nthawi. Ngakhale ntchito superconductors ndi yogwira kuzirala sangathe kusintha makhalidwe a zida.

Izi zilili ndi mfuti zolakwa pafupifupi kwathunthu inathetsedwa ntchito asilikali, koma ulemu anakakamizika kukopa asayansi ambiri ndipo chombo. Ngakhale pulogalamu yapadera yapangidwa imene mfuti Gauss kuti wokwera pa yoyenda danga kuchita moto pa chuma danga ndi nthambi za mdani.

Panopa mtundu wa chida pafupifupi ntchito konse, koma kusonkhanitsa chipangizo monga Gauss mfuti, manja ake angakhale kunyumba, ntchito njira ochiritsira zilipo ndi zinthu zosavuta.

Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga chubu aliyense dielectric chomwe pambuyo adzatumikira monga thunthu ndi. Komanso, chitoliro awiri ayenera zikugwirizana kukula kwa zipolopolo za m'tsogolo. Komanso ndikofunikira kupeza solenoid yoyenera kapena koyilo kupatsidwa ulemu wa yoyenera kukula (kumalola mkaziyo kuvala chubu). Komabe, ena ambuye amakonda kupanga solenoids izi paokha ndi kumulowetsa waya kumtunda chitoliro lapansi.

Kawirikawiri Gauss Cannon ndi manja ake anapanga view wa mowa magetsi banja Choncho, ntchito zosavuta ake dera magetsi tikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa capacitors mkulu-mphamvu. Kulenga munthu wolemera, koma umuna zamphamvu zimene angathe kwambiri kusintha Mwachangu chipangizo.

Masiku ano amamwa mfuti Gauss ndi nkhani ya anamuperekeza kapena kupereka chithandizo zithunzi chifukwa chophunzira katundu wa electromagnet ndi. Komabe, asayansi sanasiye kuyesetsa kwawo kupeza ntchito zabwino Kutulukira, ndipo ngakhale anayamba kukhala polojekiti, amene amalola ntchito mfuti anasonyeza pa makina kanjira.