"Elefloks": malangizo ntchito, Akhristu enieni

"Elefloks" ndi gulu fluoroquinolone. lokonzekera ali zimakhudzanso antimicrobial. Waukulu mankhwala chigawo chimodzi - levofloxacin. Anakonza ndi mapilitsi "Elefloks" tikuonera Matenda a pakhungu, njira opatsirana mu zimakhala zofewa, septicemia, chibayo, prostatitis etiology bakiteriya, pachimake sinusitis matenda ena ndi chikhalidwe opatsirana.

Kapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe a "Elefloksa" mankhwala

Mankhwala akupezeka mu njira ziwiri mlingo - Mapale (atanyamula ma PC 5 ndi 10.), Mtsempha njira (100 ml flasks). A njira munali 5 mg / ml ya yogwira pophika. magome akhoza wapangidwa mg wa 250 kapena 500 wa chigawo chachikulu.

The zikuchokera miyala zina excipients: polysorbate 80, magnesium stearate, crospovidone, hypromellose, MCC (Avicel pH 101, 102).

Mankhwala "Elefloks" mu maonekedwe a mapiritsi TACHIMATA mapiritsi, amene ntchito kupanga chitsulo okusayidi (wachikasu, wofiira), macrogol, titaniyamu woipa. yankho A ngati chigawo wothandiza lili hydroxide sodium, madzi a jekeseni, acid amathiridwa ndi dextrose anhydrous.

Pharmacological kanthu "Elefloks" mankhwala

Yogwira pophika ogwetsa zotsatira pa kaphatikizidwe DNA bakiteriya. kusintha Morphological zimachitika zokhudza cytoplasm, Kakhungu ndi mpanda selo tizilombo kuchititsa imfa awo. pasukuluyi kupereka bactericidal ndi zotsatira antimicrobial. Ena mankhwala atengeke anaerobic ndi thupi (galamu HIV, galamu-zoipa), ndi tizilombo tina.

Mu ntchito m'kamwa mankhwala "Elefloks" mbali ya chida mofulumira odzipereka kwa mundawo m'mimba pafupifupi mwathunthu. Pa mlingo wa 500 mg yogwira pophika bioavailability ndi pafupifupi 100 peresenti, ndi madzi a m'magazi ankameteramo ubweya wa - peresenti pa avareji 35. Mankhwala likulowerera bwino matishu ndi ziwalo. A mbali zazing'ono ndi oxidized deacetylated ndi chiwindi. Makamaka kuwonongedwa kwa mankhwala ndi thupi yokhudza impso.

Zikuonetsa "Elefloks" kukonzekera

"Elefloks" analogues ntchito zotupa, prostatitis, matenda imagwira mundawo kupuma, ziwalo amapanga dongosolo mkodzo. medicament ntchito ngati mankhwala adjunct ndi TB, amene mawonekedwe limanenedwa ngati khola.

Mankhwala kuchiza matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa chifukwa kungasokoneze tizilombo zosiyana kudziwa levofloxacin. "Elefloks" malangizo ntchito limakupatsani perekani pamene anapeza:

• prostatitis ndi etiology bakiteriya;
• sinusitis mu mawonekedwe pachimake;
• matenda kwapakati pa-m'mimba;
• chifuwa wakuthwa mawonekedwe;
• njira opatsirana mu kapepala mkodzo kapena wopanda mavuto;
• matenda okhudza khungu ndipo zimakhala zofewa;
• dera anapeza chibayo;
• matenda imagwira ziwalo chapamwamba kupuma;
• septicemia;
• bacteremia;
• TB kugonjetsedwa ndi zochita za mankhwala (lakuti "Elefloksa" imagwiridwa ndi ntchito mankhwala zovuta).

Contraindications kulandira "Elefloks" mankhwala

Mankhwala pali zingapo contraindications. "Elefloks" malangizo ntchito salola ntchito khunyu, matenda convulsive, mwana wobala ndi mkaka wa m'mawere. The mankhwala n'kupatsa munthu wodwala, amene zaka zosakwana zaka 18. Contraindications monga tendon choipa, omwe anakhala tanthauzo la quinolones mankhwala ndi kuchuluka kudziwa zigawo za njira. Choncho, pamaso ntchito ayenera ankaphunzira mankhwala ndi kukaonana ndi katswiri.

Pa nthawi yolandira chithandizo amafuna chisamaliro chapadera kwa mtima chifukwa chophwanya mu ntchito ya impso, akusowa shuga-6-mankwala dehydrogenase. Pa chithandizo cha odwala okalamba amafunika achipatala.

Ntchito "Elefloks" mankhwala

"Elefloks" analogues akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito pakati pa chakudya kapena patsogolo pawo (mphindi 30 asanayambe kudya). mapiritsi akhoza kokha ngati njira lonse ndi okwanira kuchuluka kwa madzi ofunda.

Kwenikweni, pa siteji koyamba mankhwala tsiku lililonse mankhwala kutenga litsatidwe imeneyi maola 1-2. Mlingo zimadalira matenda, choopsa ndi zochita tilinazo ake ku matenda mankhwala tizilomboto.

Childs, pamene creatinine chilolezo kuposa 50 mL / Mph, regimens zimenezi n'zothandiza:

• mavuto a chifuwa - mlingo tsiku - 250-500 mg, njira chosatha kuyambira pa mlungu umodzi kuti masiku khumi;
• loyenda sinusitis pachimake - mankhwala "Elefloks" (500 mg) amatengedwa tsiku lililonse kwa masiku khumi kapena masabata awiri;
• dera anapeza chibayo - pogwiritsa 1000 mg wa mankhwala patsiku mu 2 anagawa Mlingo kwa masabata 1-2;
• ndizovuta ndi matenda okhudza mkodzo thirakiti - mlingo tsiku limafanana 250 mg wa mankhwala, njira kutalika ndi pang'ono kuposa sabata, mankhwala ndi yaitali, ngati n'koyenera;
• kudwala, kumene kumakhudza thirakiti mkodzo, ndipo palibe mavuto - za 4 masiku Analeredwa ndi 250 mg wa mankhwala;
• prostatitis oyamba ndi bakiteriya, - amafuna yaitali chithandizo, nthawi zina pasanathe masiku 28 ndi 500 mg "Elefloksa" tsiku lirilonse;
• sinusitis - Chithandizo kubala miyala mu mlingo tsiku la 500 mg;
• matenda intraabdominal - mlingo makonzedwe tsiku ndi 500 mg, kutalika Inde mankhwala zovuta - masabata 1-2;
• matenda amene khungu akhudzidwa ndi zofewa minofu - kufunika mankhwala ndi awiri kulandira 250 mg kapena 500 mg wa mankhwala tsiku lililonse kuti masabata awiri;
• TB kugonjetsedwa ndi zochita za mankhwala ena - mankhwala zovuta m'pofunika kutenga tsiku lililonse 500 mg wa mankhwala (angalandire mpaka 2 khola) kwa miyezi itatu.

Odwala matenda a impso pansi ena phindu QC (ml ya / Mph) "Elefloks" malangizo ntchito angalandire motere:

• QC 50-20 - woyamba kutenga 250 mg, ndipo kenako - 125-250 mg (mwina unagawika kangapo);
• QC 10-19 - woyamba kulandira 500 mg pa tsiku, ndi chithandizo zina - 125 mg pa maola 12-48;
• CC m'munsimu 10 - aliyense akuchita chimodzimodzi monga mu nkhani yapita, koma mankhwala ntchito kangapo maola 12-48, ndipo pa masiku 1-2.

Anapangidwa kuchokera njira "Elefloks" dropper kuika osachepera ola limodzi. chithandizo Ndiponso zimadalira alili. A kusintha kwa mankhwala kuti mlingo, amene anayika dropper. Nthawi kumene thupi ankavutika dialysis peritoneal ndi hemodialysis kugwiritsira Mlingo zina medicament chofunika.

Kuchiza odwala achikulire amene ali ndi vuto la chiwindi, ikuchitika kwa maola 48-72 kapena kupitirira, mpaka zizindikiro kutha, chiwonongeko chotheratu cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Ngati mlingo anali ataphonya mankhwala zonse mlingo winawo kutumikiridwa kapena anatengedwa posachedwapa, ndiye kusunga wokwera chakudya.

Zotsatira zoyipa "Elefloks" mankhwala

"Levofloxacin" ( "Elefloks") Mwina hule chitukuko mavuto. Pakati pa zotheka zosiyanasiyana chokhwima kwa thupi - kuoneka dysbiosis, chiwindi poizoni, enterocolitis, dyspepsia. Mwina kupezeka mu ululu minofu, kupweteka m'mimba, mutu, m'mimba, kupotokola, kenaka utentha mamba, kutentha. Pamene anachita zoipa mankhwala mu michere chiwindi, kulalikira mwakhama zingaoneke. Pa kudziwika zotsatira ngati mbali monga matenda a m'matumbo pseudomembranous, mankhwala zina kumakhala kovuta.

mankhwala ndi zina limodzi discoordination posankha kayendedwe, pamaso pa lability maganizo, ndi tulo. Nthawi zina, anawona zipolowe za chikumbumtima, kununkhiza ndi kukoma. Kuti mndandanda wa zochita chowawa monga arthralgia, thrombocytopenia. Mwina kukhala agranulocytosis, paresthesia. Wodwalayo zimakhala leukopenia, eosinophilia.

Pankhani zotsatira zina mbali pa chithandizo "Elefloks" wothandizila zikuphatikizapo malangizo ntchito asthenic syndrome, hypoglycemia, malungo, pachimake porphyria mu mawonekedwe, kuchuluka njala, tachycardia, arrhythmia ndi kuchepa kwambiri magazi (pali kuthekera kutha).

Nthawi zina pali thupi lawo siligwirizana, pali moto ndi kuyabwa khungu, kunjenjemera ya nthambi. N'zotheka sekondale matenda. N'zotheka kuoneka photosensitivity, neuropathy. Kudziwika zovuta zilizonse - chifukwa chithandizo kwa dokotala.

Ambiri osokoneza "Elefloksa"

Popeza palibe adakalibe, ndi ambiri osokoneza mankhwala symptomatic amafuna. Mwa njira zothandiza kuthetsa mkhalidwe ngati - peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis.

Kusamala

Odwala amene pambuyo mankhwala amatanthauza "Elefloks" maganizo akunena kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mankhwala nthawi zina. Odwala ena amafuna kuvomerezedwa ndi achipatala.

Ndi kutha kwa mkulu wa thupi zizindikiro kutentha mankhwala ayenera chiperekedwe kwa masiku 2-3. Chithandizo kwambiri madzi chibayo amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala angapo, mwinamwake chifukwa anakhumba tingalisiye.

Pa nthawi ya mankhwala ayenera kupeŵa kutchera dzuwa ndi kupanga UV kuwala chifukwa cha chiopsezo photosensitivity.

Pali zinthu zina zimene akufunika. kusintha kulikonse thanzi ayenera kudziwitsa dokotala.

Kuphatikiza "Elefloks" mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena

Kucheza ndi mankhwala ena, "Elefloks" timapitiriza kapena amachepetsa zotsatira zawo. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi zochita za mankhwala. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndi mankhwala ena mu nthawi chithandizo "Elefloksom" ayenera kudziwa kuti kosagwirizana. kusintha kulikonse zokhudza mankhwala, ayenera kukambirana ndi dokotala.

"Elefloksa" Mtengo

Malinga ndi mawonekedwe mlingo "Elefloks" mtengo mankhwala ndi za 760-940 rubles. chifukwa mapiritsi mu mlingo wa 500 mg (№ 10). About 345-450 rubles. Ndi mtsempha njira (100 ml).

Reviews kukonzekera "Elefloks"

Ambiri, odwala ndithu ayesedwa mankhwala. Malinga ndi iwo, "Elefloks" ndi kothandiza ndiponso limachititsa kuchiza matenda ambiri a etiology opatsirana.

Mankhwala kawirikawiri kutumikiridwa odwala kulimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda angapo zinthu pathological ngati n'koyenera.

Pambuyo mankhwala amatanthauza "Elefloks" mayankho akusonyeza pamaso pa liwuli osowa mosiyanasiyana chowawa. Zotsatira zake zoyipa zambiri wofatsa ndi kutha kwathunthu pamene mankhwala amaliza.

Analogs "Elefloks" mankhwala

Mankhwala amene kanthu ndi ofanana ndi amene anaperekedwa pa thupi "Elefloks", alipo ambiri. Tingasiyanitsire mankhwala monga "Maklevo", "Leobeg", "Lebel". Pozindikira kuti n'zotheka ntchito m'malo "Lefoktsina", "Levofloxacin", "Glewe", "Ivatsina". Ndalama zimenezi ndi ambiri ndipo ntchito kukatenga analogue mankhwala "Elefloks" ngati kuli kofunika. Price analogues pansipa, zotsatira za ntchito yawo ndi yofanana.

"Elefloks" amatanthauza mankhwala kwambiri ndipo angathe kuyambitsa kwambiri mavuto. Isanafike ntchito, ndikofunika mwawerenga mosamala malangizo. ntchito zake mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa pokhapokha yokumana ndi dokotala, umene mungawononge kusintha zinkachitika mu thupi.