Crimea District Federal la Russia. Crimea District Federal: Map

Crimea Federal District - ndi dzina lovomerezeka ndi chilumba tsopano otchuka. Iye anagula izo si kale litali, pambuyo referendum mu 2014. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo zinali Republic yoyenda yokha mkati Ukraine. Koma monga mukudziwa, mu m'ma March 2014 wasintha kwambiri.

Events pamaso chaka chatha

Mu 2014, panali zambiri zochitika. Ndi chofunika kwambiri kubwerera kwa Crimea mu la Russia. March 16, anakonza referendum imene anthu anakuvoterani Peninsula, ndi pa 18 izo anali mwalamulo walengeza kuti tsopano kwa Russia anagwirizana Crimea Federal District. Boma walemba mapepala onse zokhudza kukhazikitsidwa mu dongosolo la Republic mwayekha nachiyika pa udindo zosiyana.

Ukraine, kumene, sanazindikire linanena bungwe la chilumba ku ziwalo zake. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti si kusankha kwawo anthu a Republic, ndipo ntchito ya m'dziko la Russia. Choyamba, ndi General Assembly UN anachita izi zoipa, koma tsopano, monga momwe mukuonera, mayiko ambiri anali nacho kale ndi maganizo osiyana.

zochitika zina

March 21 chaka chomwecho Purezidenti wa Russian Federation Vladimir Putin zinasaina malamulo Federal Constitution, limene limafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane zonse zokhudza nkhaniyi. Zinalembedwa kuti kuyambira tsopano chilumba - ndi Crimea Federal District. 20 TH, dzana, boma Duma anatengera lamulo, kenako ovomerezedwa ndi Federation ndi Board. Pamodzi mutsogoleli wadziko anavomereza ratification a panganolo. Koma nthawi yomweyo zinasaina lamulo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa unit dera lawo, monga Crimea District Federal, imene Plenipotentiary Woimilirako Vladimir anali Oleg Belavenets.

Posachedwapa, pa April 2, Putin anasaina lamulo lina. Iye ananena kuti Crimea Federal District, khadi amaperekedwa kenako m'nkhani ino, zili m'gulu la Kumwera usilikali District. Pa April 11, pachilumbachi anali m'gulu mndandanda wa mabungwe boma.

About Sevastopol

Choncho, udindo wa Republic of Crimea wonse momveka bwino. Koma tiyenera kukumbukira za ulemerero mzinda-ngwazi Sevastopol. Apa pang'ono osiyana nkhani.

Mu 2014, 6 March, Sevastopol Council City anali ndi gawo kwapadera kumene chisankho: mzinda adzakhala gawo la Russia. Zili ndi Council Wamkulukulu wa Autonomous Republic of Crimea (chilumba chimene chinali pa nthawi).

Tsiku lotsatira panali uthenga. Iwo ananena kuti Sevastopol nditembenukire kwa Russia ngati mzinda feduro. Pamene aliyense amadziwa, mu State awo pa nthawi imeneyo, panali awiri: St. Petersburg ndi Moscow.

March 21 analengeza kuti ndithu, Sevastopol wakhala anazindikira wotero. Ndi mndandanda wa nkhani ya la Russia chawonjezeka ndi mochuluka monga ziwiri mfundo. Payokha kuwonjezekeredwa Peninsula ndi payokha - Hero City. Nkhani 65th wa Russian Constitution anapanga Kusintha yoyenera, ndi kale pa April 11, lemba latsopano kwa bukuli aliwerenge mwalamulo.

mfundo ziwiri za view

Kuyankhula nkhani wotchuka Sevastopol, sitingathe bwanji mutu wina chidwi. Ndipo nkhawa udindo wake, koma mmene anamuona limati awiri osiyana. Muyenera kuyamba ndi Russia. Mwalamulo, boma ananena kuti mogwirizana ndi chifuniro cha anthu ndipo anafotokoza mmene amachoka, anaganiza. Malinga ndi iye, gawo la State kwa ngwazi kumzinda wa Sevastopol ndi Crimea District Federal. RF ali ndi ufulu wonse kuvomereza pa malo onse. Ndipo izi ndi zoona, koma Ukraine sakuganiza choncho.

Oimira boma, kuganizira mofatsa mfundo limodzi kuti Crimea Sevastopol - ndi mbali yofunika ya palokha Ukraine. Ndipo nkhani zimenezi, motero, ayenera anagawira (maganizo awo), kokha malamulo a Ukraine. Chabwino, izo zikumveka osachepera zachilendo, chifukwa pa chilumbachi ndi anthu ambiri okhala - Russian, ndi zitupa Russian, ndi rubles mu chikwama chanu ndi tricolors pa nyumba. Koma oimira Chiyukireniya anali patsikulo. Iwo chifukwa maganizo awo ofanana ataya mbali ya boma. Ndi okhawo okhala ndi mabwalo limakonza zinthu. Monga chitonthozo ndi, Ukraine akhalabe kokha kutsimikizira kuti Crimea adzabwerera kwa zikuchokera awo.

The Constitution latsopano

Choncho, akulankhula za Crimea Federal District Russia, sikutheka kuti asakhudze mutu ndi zinachitika pa kusintha chilumba. Ndipo ayenera kuyamba ndi zofunika kwambiri, ndi malamulo. April 11, 2014, msonkhano zodabwitsa Council Boma la Republic of Crimea. Ndipo anavomereza Constitution. Crimea chikalata tichipeza machaputala khumi ndi 95 nkhani zosiyanasiyana. kamba Aika zofanana ndi olembedwa m'chilamulo makamaka Russian.

Okhutira ya Constitution

Malinga ndi chikalata watsopano, Republic of Kazakhstan - amatanthauza demokalase a lamulo, lomwe ndi mbali ya Russia ndi gulu lake anzawo. Gwero la mphamvu mu Republic of Kazakhstan - anthu. Pa chilumba cha zilankhulo zitatu boma: Russian, Chiyukireniya ndi Crimea Chitata. Koma 99% ya anthu olankhula Chirasha. Pafupifupi munthu mmodzi ayankhula Chiyukireniya, ndi mbali yaing'ono chabe limakamba za Crimea Chitata.

Chikalata apamwamba - mutu wa Republic, anali osankhidwa kazembe Council Boma la Kazakhstan kwa zaka zisanu. Kupeza ofesi osankhidwa munthu palibe kuposa mawu ziwiri mosalekeza. Pa 9 October 2014 mutu wa Crimea ndi SERGEY Aksenov.

December 8 chaka chomwecho wotchedwa Dmitry Kozak, amene ali wachiwiri kwa nduna yaikulu, ananena kuti dziko ndi wokonzeka kulowa dongosolo la BOMA la Chitaganya cha Russia.

Zochitika padziko zinthu

Mu Crimea Federal District ndi midzi ambiri. Ndipotu kwambiri chilumba kukula si yaing'ono. Ukraine, pakutayika izo, sanafune "tiyeni tipite" a Crimea mu Russia (ngakhale kuti kale m'gulu zikuchokera).

Patapita chaka ndi theka Lenur Islyamov, Refat Chubarov ndi Mustafa Dzhemilev, Crimea Chitata andale kuika okha okonda dziko lawo la Ukraine, anakonza anatseka misewu ya kumalire ndi Crimea. chipani ananena kuti akufuna kumasula Chiyukireniya akayidi andale. Izi zinachitika chaka ndi theka pambuyo kupatsa ndi udindo watsopano wa dziko.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti ngakhale nthawi imeneyi, 95% ya anthu analandira zitupa Russian, anasiya nzika Chiyukireniya. rubles kuyamba, akhazikitsidwa kupulumutsa katundu ndi zinthu zina zofunika kwa kumtunda kwa Russian Federation, ndi Russian masitolo lotseguka ndi kulumikiza kugula ndi panthawiyo anali kale nzika maphunziro bwino mlatho kudutsa Kerch Khwalala.

Koma Chiyukireniya ndi Crimea Chitata Anthu a boma Musataye ndikuyembekeza kundipatsa Crimea. Mu November, kuonongedwa kwa pylons kuti aziwapatsa magetsi kuti pachilumbachi. Posachedwapa mlatho mphamvu inamangidwa ku Kerch ku Chile la Russia, Crimea linalandira ufulu ku Ukraine pa nkhani imeneyi.

Pomaliza

Crimea - zikunenedwa kuti anthu a pachilumbachi, Boma, akuluakulu ndi anthu, mbali ya Russia muyaya. Inde, ambiri ntchito kubweranso wa dziko la boma latsopano la zachitika, koma chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti ife anatha kugwiritsa izo. Ndi mizinda tsopano ambiri okongola, monga Sevastopol, Yalta, Kerch, Feodosia, Evpatoria, Alushta, Koktebel ndi mbali ya Russia. Ngakhale dziko la nthawi Transitional.