Chodetsa malaya: sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera

Mu 2015 ndi 2016 pa dera la Union Eurasian Economic wavomerezedwa ndi achita m'Mphamvu ntchito kuti olemba malaya ubweya. Bill imalemba nkhani zonse Zovala zopangidwa ndi ubweya achilengedwe, koma ubweya luso chidwi choyamba. Oimira EAEC anaganiza kuti atchule luso, umene uli kale zaka zoposa khumi lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino mu Europe. Ngakhale si ntchito woyendetsa, amene akufuna kenako kukuza ndi ntchito magulu kwambiri mankhwala.

Kodi kulemba?

Olemba - mtundu wa chizindikiro pakompyuta, mungathe mosavuta mungawononge kupanga inatha ndi liwiro la magulu mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Unachitikira olemba pa luso RFID. Mothandizidwa ndi mzimuwo mu Chip mtundu anayambitsa wathunthu mankhwala mudziwe: dzina, gulu, Mlengi, katundu, importer. Kuwerenga izi chodetsa Sikuti katundu anali mukuuonawo. Aliyense mtundu uli ndi wapadera chiwerengero chizindikiritso. nkhani zili pa Chip ndi thandizo la zipangizo zina zapadera - RFID-wowerenga. Aliyense Chip mtundu wapadera ndipo sikutheka kutengera kapena achinyengo.

pa olemba bilu

Lamulo pa olemba ubweya kwavomelezedwa ndi Union Eurasian Economic ndi kusainidwa ndi mayiko 5. Iwo: Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia ndi Kyrgyzstan. Lamulo ikuti kuti olemba ali wofunikila zinthu zonse Zovala zopangidwa ndi ubweya achilengedwe. Koma ndalamayi lero anatengera yekha mu chimango cha ntchito woyendetsa, zimene ziyenera analowa lisanathe 2016. Malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku uyu adzakhala kusankha pa M'mawu ake oyamba mu yaitali komanso kukweza m'magulu ena mankhwala.

Cholinga chimene kulemba?

Amachita ndi kulemba kwa magulu osiyanasiyana mankhwala anachitika kuyambira 2005. Bwinobwino ntchito dziko lino European a Belarus ndi luso. Tax kulemba tsitsi komanso zinthu zina chawonjezeka otaya ndalama ndi 20-30%, sanamvere malangizo a mankhwala contraband, kwambiri anachepetsa revenues oletsedwa kufalitsidwa. Kwa zaka zambiri ntchito olemba ndi anayamba kusunga malipoti a madzi mchere ndi zakumwa zina, mowa, khofi, tiyi, detergents, nsapato, mafoni, zamagetsi ndi katundu wina. Ndi polojekitiyi woyendetsa mayiko EAEC komanso kudalira kuchepa kwa chuma "imvi" zolowa ndi kuwonjezeka malipiro msonkho. Komanso chodetsa azipereka kusintha ulamuliro wa ulimi zazing'ono imports; Pangani zida Malawi ndi Control katundu ubweya.

Chifukwa malaya?

Pakompyuta tagging luso, anaganiza kuti atchule mu malo oyamba ku zinthu zopangidwa ubweya zachilengedwe si mwangozi. Chodetsa malaya kudzakuthandizani udzu osauka kwambiri ndi katundu achinyengo. Masiku ano opanga (ambiri a iwo - Chinese) aphunzira mochenjera kupalana ubweya weniweni. mankhwala amenewa ndi ovuta kusiyanitsa kwa thupi, ndipo mtengo wa palibe m'munsi. Kachiwiri, olemba sikungawononge mtengo wa katundu. Brand umisiri RFID sadzakhala ndi ndalama zambiri malamulo chochuluka. Pafupifupi chizindikiro chimodzi adzakhala ayesedwa kwa rubles 20 mpaka 25. Ndipo ndi maziko a mtengo okwana Zovala zopangidwa ndi ubweya zachilengedwe sikungawononge mlingo mtengo. Kenako, zakonzedwa kulemba kwa magulu ena mankhwala, akuti ichi chidzachitika mu 2017.

Kodi kuchititsa chodetsa

Ogula zakunja, ogulitsa malonda ndi opanga ayenera kukhala bwino mmene kulemba ndi anachita molondola malaya. Sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo aliyense siyana ali m'munsiwa. Ndi, muyenera kuwerenga bwinobwino.

Chodetsa ZOVALA Ogula zakunja zimachitika pa aligorivimu amenewa:

1. Pitani ku webusayiti markirovka.nalog.ru kuti tidzalowe dongosolo la olemba malaya ubweya, dinani batani "Start Jambulani". Pambuyo kuyezetsa, kusankha "malowedwe akaunti yanu munthu." Munthu ayenera kukhala ndi siginecha amagetsi. Popeza angapezeke pa minsvyaz.ru gwero.
2. Pa markirovka.gs1ru.org download kugwiritsa ntchito, amene anatumiza kwa imelo adiresi mail@gs1ru.org. Izi zachitika kuti apeze mwayi nkhani la GS1 Association. Patangotha masiku 2 ntchito, malinga malowedwe achinsinsi pa nkhani panokha. Pitani ku menyu "Pita ntchito ndi mankhwala", mukhoza onse deta ndi makhalidwe a mankhwala.
3. malowo markirovka.goznak.ru pangano ndi Federal State Unitary ogwira "Goznak" kupanga masitampu. Ndiye, kusankha "Marks" wazakudya ndi kupanga lamulo. Iwo kukonzedwa mwa masiku 3, ndi vuto la kupanga processing zabwino chimachitika mu masiku 5 pambuyo malipirowo.
4. Zipsera chifukwa ndi kufufuzidwa kudzera RFID zipangizo. Ikani zopangidwa ayenera njira miyambo chilolezo. Mu miyambo kulengeza zizindikiro chiwerengero omwe alowa mu ndime 31. Information za katundu olembedwa ntchito RFID zipangizo.
5. "Chosonyeza" magulu onse a kutumiza ndi kugulitsa makasitomala yogulitsa ndi ritelo tikuuzidwa kuti kachitidwe.

Kwa anthu ogulitsa unachitikira chodetsa malaya zotsalira. The aligorivimu ndi zofanana, chabe chifukwa lilibe item 4.

Opanga amafunikanso kuyamba ntchito mbali watsopano, monga olemba malaya ubweya. Malangizo ndi kwathunthu mogwirizana ndi pamwamba, kokha kasitomu kulengeza Sikuti kudzaza Mlengi.

Zosiyanasiyana ndi phindu la masitampu

Today mu "chosonyeza" pali mitundu 3 tchipisi (zopangidwa), sipangakhalenso anawalamula kuti:

• ZOWONJEZERA;
• zomatira;
• sewn.

Zomatira ndi sewn ndalama 15 rubles apiece, ndi ZOWONJEZERA - 22 rubles. mtengo si lalikulu, ndi Mlengi anasankha mtundu kuti ndi oyenera kwambiri mankhwala.

Padzakhala wosiyana mankhwala kunja katundu zoweta. Imports amalembedwa mu wofiira, ena - wobiriwira.

Zifukwa linaperekedwa chodetsa

Pa chipika kuti processing zizindikiro chimene chimafika kwa masiku 3, yankho oipa akhoza kuwapeza. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa:

• mawonekedwe kudzaza malamulo kuphwanya kapena kulakwitsa;
• atasowa kapena zolakwika zambiri mu kaundula anthu a SP kapena LLC;
• pamaso pa ndalama, arrears kwa misonkho;
• poyamba analandira zothetsera nkhanza chodetsa ndondomeko.

Mitundu zida chodetsa

Chepetsani ndondomeko kuthandiza ndi olemba ubweya wapadera RFID owerenga, amene wosalira ulamuliro ndi kulembetsa ya kutumiza ndi kulandira katundu. kwa olemba ubweya The zida angathe kukhala:

• kompyuta;
• Buku;
• n'kupuma;
• yam'manja.

Chonyamula m'manja RFID owerenga ndi yabwino ntchito mu ndondomeko ya katundu, yobereka katundu, ndi kuntchito. Chotero wowerenga chikupitiriza ntchito monga chipangizo kunyamulika.

mafoni wowerenga mwayi kuti mosavuta kucheza ndi mafoni anzeru, m'mabuku ndi kulankhulana. Mobile RFID-wowerenga - yabwino kunyamula zida. Iwo ali kukula yaing'ono, zitsanzo kwambiri chifukwa chomasuka ntchito zili ndi cholembera ndi chosavuta ndi pamene chikugwirizana ndi zipangizo zina angachichite ndi uthunthu wonse wa ntchito.

N'kupuma RFID owerenga ntchito kulembetsa, phwando ndi kutumiza mabuku chachikulu cha nsalu. makina onga zili ndi tinyanga angapo kuti kulenga makonde. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti mwamsanga pokonza yambiri zambiri mkati osiyanasiyana zipangizo. Pafupifupi mlongoti imafika mu utali wozungulira wa mamita 12.

kuchotserapo

Pilot ntchito pa olemba katundu ubweya ali kuchotserapo ena. Zisamayoyoke sangakhale katundu kuti:

• zimagulitsidwa kunja m'dera miyambo ya EAEC;
• kusungidwa natengedwa lolamulidwa miyambo;
• kusungidwa natengedwa kukayezetsa;
• ankaitanitsa ku dera la EAEC ndipo toyesa kapena zakale zisudzo ndi fairs;
• mwalamulo ntchito zifaniziro za limati yachilendo (consulates, utumwi zamtendere ndi ena.);
• ndi thandizo akuwonjezerekabe;
• anagulitsa m'masitolo udindo ufulu wa katundu;
• uziyenda, kuchotsedwa kapena anamangidwa chifukwa nonpayment misonkho ndi zilango (inakwaniritsidwa kupeza, yosungirako, ntchito ndi zoyendera);
• ntchito boma zoyenerazi;
• Nagula anthu ntchito ndekha, kuyenda kapena yosungirako.

Nsonga posankha odula khalidwe

Kuwonjezera olemba, kusankha odula ayenera kulabadira angapo zina zabwino kwa kukhuta kwambiri ndi kugula.

1. The wogulitsa ayenera kukhala ndi khalidwe satifiketi ndi kulengeza wa kuvomereza kuti zovala za ubweya.
2. Akalowa wamangidwa kukhala zipangizo apamwamba.
3. Sutures mosamala mosamala anapanga.
4. Ngati odula si utoto, khungu ayenera kukhala woyera. Chongani zolochedwa ubweya odula, mungagwiritse ntchito mpango anapanga thonje - akusisita khungu izo, kuwona ngati sanachite zatsala. Quality mankhwala si Amaipitsanso nsalu.
5. Ubweya odula sayenera fungo loipa kapena yachilendo.
6. Ubweya odula ndi kugona osowa sadzamva ofunda.
7. Fasteners (tatifupi) Ndi bwino kusankha zitsulo, iwo amakhala odalirika m'kati masokosi.
8. Kuti muone mtundu wa ubweya, muyenera kuthamanga dzanja lako malangizo a kugona pa. ubweya zabwino adzakhala ndi podpushek ndi chapamwamba villus wandiweyani sangagwere, ndi opunduka.
9. Ubweya odula sayenera kukhala kumbuyo kwa msana, kusiya malo pang'ono kutha phuma omasuka.
10. Bwino kusankha masitolo zapaderazi, izo kuchepetsa chiopsezo akugula yabodza.