Chithovu odulidwa panyumba? Waya kudula thovu. thovu kutsogolo

Thovu - matenthedwe kutchinjiriza chuma, ankagwiritsa ntchito mu nyumba payekha. Iye anagulitsa zojambula, kawirikawiri chofunika kudula kutalika ankafuna. Amene anakumana ndi zomangira amadziwa kuti khalidwe chachitika ndi zipangizo ochiritsira zovuta. Kodi kudula chithovu panyumba? Tiganizire moposera.

thovu ndi chiyani?

dzina lonse zakuthupi - Styrofoam. Izi mawonekedwe ukukamba kutchinjiriza matenthedwe foamed (ma) mpweya odzazidwa pulasitiki misa. Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa zinthu izi, inu mukhoza kuwona zambiri yaing'ono mipira Ufumuyo wina ndi mzake. Choncho, pamene ochiritsira kudula wambirimbiri zinyalala ang'ono, ndi odulidwa akutembenukira akhakula. Odulidwa thovu? Funso chidwi ndi zogwirizana.

mitundu

Zosintha ziwiri zazikulu mu kachulukidwe tingaone:

• Zofewa. zigawo oterowo dongosolo porous. Pamene kudula, iwo mwamphamvu kutha, yopuma.
• Olimba. Nkhanizi ndi zovuta pokonza. Asang'ambe silimba zigawo ndi ofanana kwambiri.

Dziwani kuti njira yoyamba ndi mtengo kuposa wachiwiri.

Minda ya ntchito

Ambiri nkhaniyi ntchito monga chotenthetsera a. Ndipo ntchito pa ntchito kunja ndi mkati. Ndi thovu okonza ambiri kulenga nyimbo zosangalatsa; Izo ntchito yopanga matailosi denga, baseboards, cornices, mwakemu ndi zinthu zina. Pofunika ntchito likugwirizana ndi ubwino zikuluzikulu zinthu zingapo:

• chilengedwe waubwenzi;
• kuwala kulemera;
• mtengo wotsika.

Onse a m'madera ameneŵa zokhudzana ndi nkhani: "The thovu odulidwa?".

mpeni

Inu mukhoza kutenga ndi zida wamba ofesi. Ndi kuchita odulidwa. Pankhaniyi, ndondomeko adzakhala limodzi ndi zikande ndi, zambiri zinyalala, m'mphepete akhoza kutha. Chotero chimake ndi ndi oyenera voliyumu ang'ono ndi kudula wopyapyala. Ziyenera kukhala pafupipafupi m'malo tsamba. nsalu azichitira waima pa zolimba, lathyathyathya pamwamba. Kuti pazipita zotheka yosalala konsekonse, mukalembe zakuthupi ndi angagwirizanitse ku mizere lathyathyathya bala, kukanikiza dzanja lake. Mpeni ndi zofunika kuchita ndendende, chitsogozo likhale yeni ya chida cha. Plus kukanikiza n'zotheka kupewa zinyalala amphamvu. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mayankho ambiri funso zimene thovu odulidwa.

Hacksaw

Izi mtundu kudula chida amalola mapepala m'lifupi aliyense, koma ntchito adzakhala yaing'ono. Kutola ndi creaking nawonso limodzi ndondomeko lonse. M'mbali udzatha. Njira imeneyi ndi oyenera ochepa mabala. ntchito ayenera kuchitidwa pa tebulo. Kudula mbali ya kusintha kosangalatsa kuti dongosolo Kuthandiza kuti athe kugwira ntchito ndi hacksaw a.

zida mphamvu

Kodi kudula thovu mu zipangizo kunyumba mphamvu?

Pamene mabuku lalikulu Nchito Styrofoam ndi nkhani apakhungu. Taganizirani zimene mtundu wa zida angagwiritsidwe ntchito:

• Jigsaw. Zikuoneka kuti gawo la ndondomeko ndi makina, liwiro kuwonjezeka. Koma khalidwe la mabala adzakhala otsika. Kachiwiri kudzakhala creaking zinyalala. Iwo ayenera kumvetsa: mbale makulidwe kuposa 80 mamilimita zimavuta kudula chida chotero.
• Chibugariya. Komanso imathandizira pa ndondomeko kudula. Koma pa zinyalala chomwecho adzataya mbali zonse, koma pali phokoso ku ntchito chida. Koma ngati anasankha Chibugariya kudula, uthunthu ndi bwino kugula diamondi ndi makulidwe osachepera, zikuthandizani kuukitsa khalidwe la odulidwa.

Tiyenera kuganiziranso chida monga chitsulo soldering.

Kutiumba kudula thovu

Nthawi zambiri, okonza ntchito styrofoam kulenga zokongoletsa iliyonse. Chithovu odulidwa pa nthawi yomweyo? Zikatero, mawonekedwe ndi kudula thovu wabwino. M'mbali ayenera kukhala yosalala, osati kutha. Mfundo zimenezi n'zochokera ochiritsira soldering chitsulo. Kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira pazipita, chida nsonga kapena flattened nozzle anapanga kukula chofunika ndi mawonekedwe. Mkangano soldering chitsulo amalola kuchita apamwamba lathyathyathya odulidwa zimene zingamuthandize zokongoletsa. Mfundo ina yofunika: kuntchito adzakhala pafupifupi kwina osaya zinyalala.

thovu kutsogolo

Nkhanizi akhoza kupangidwa mu mitundu angapo:

• mbamuikha;
• bespressovanny kuyimitsidwa;
• kuyimitsidwa bespressovanny kudziletsa wozimitsa;
• extruded polystyrene.

The makulidwe a mapanelo kutchinjiriza wapakamwa wochokera kwa mamilimita 70 150. Iwo ayenera kumvetsa kuti ntchito zimenezi ndi limodzi mwa ambiri mabala. Choncho, njira ndaitchula kudula chithovu sadzakhala zogwirizana kwambiri.

Matenthedwe kudula mpeni

Kuti njira zimenezi n'kofunika kuganizira Kutentha chida. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito malawi lotseguka kapena magwero kutentha. Mpeni yokha ayenera bwino lakuthwa. Muyenera M'sitolo pa lathyathyathya njanji bala kwa kudula. Ndi bwino kuti agwire ntchito pa msewu. Iwo sadzalola kudziunjikira zofukiza zoipa zimene zimakhudza thanzi. Kodi chosonyeza kudula mzere, anagwiritsa ntchito kalozera bala, mkangano mpeni Kadulidwa. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza inu zichite mwamsanga ndi efficiently.

Nichrome waya

Monga tanenera poyamba, kudula ndi bwino kuti mchikakamizo cha kutentha. Front thovu yotero. munthu Russian nthawi zonse anali kunena kuti anathandiza anabwera ndi zipangizo kudula Buku. Muyenera:

• kompyuta;
• ndi thiransifoma kuti otembenuka 220V 12 kapena 24;
• Nichrome waya;
• chosinthika resistor;
• mawaya.

Waya kudula thovu chili tsidya tebulo ndi kusiyana pa kukula ankafuna. Lumikizani waya rheostat, thiransifoma. Pamene Kutentha waya zosavuta kuti adulidwe khalidwe. Mabukuwa ayenera kudyetsedwa popanda kukakamizidwa wapadera, chofunika ndi kutentha Kutentha waya. kwambiri akhoza kupanga tinatake tozungulira.

Chotero chida mu ntchito yawo ntchito ndi opanga. Waya amalola kuchita angapo mabala yokhota kumapeto.

kukhwimitsa chitetezo

Chifukwa chipangizo ichi bwino kutenga thiransifoma 12 kapena 24. Ndi chosasamala mukhoza kupeza mantha magetsi. Ndi magawo amenewa amangokhala moto, pamene pa 220 zinthu akhoza kutha zoopsa. Mfundo ina yofunika: mchikakamizo cha kutentha mankhwala a polystyrene zimatulutsa zoipa zinthu, kotero muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito munthu kupuma chitetezo - makina. Chithovu anali yotakata akukhudza chifukwa katundu yake yapadera. Opepuka zakuthupi ndi mmene mkulu matenthedwe katundu kutchinjiriza kupanga izo oyenera lalikulu lonse kutchinjiriza wa pamakoma, simenti, madenga. Ntchito imeneyi sasamalira katundu kwambiri pa maziko, ndipo n'kofunika kwambiri kuti amalola kuti apulumutse kulimbikitsa m'munsi. Ntchito mu kapangidwe chitukuko cha chuma izi zimatengera omasuka machenjerero analandira, zingakhudzire chilengedwe ndi luso kuchita chilichonse cha mankhwala ake.

Koma mu dera lirilonse la palibe kufunika zochepa kudula nsalu. Pa mmene kuchitidwa mwamsanga ndiponso molondola, kudziŵa moyo wa ntchito ndi zotsatira zake zomalizira. Amene mwina kusankha odulidwa, anaganiza munthu mmodzi iliyonse yeniyeni.