BMW 335: specifications, ndemanga ndi zithunzi

BMW 335 - ndi lodziwika bwino "rubles atatu" kuchokera Bavarian kampani automaker. M'nkhani ino mudzaphunzira zonse munayamba ankafuna kudziwa za chitsanzo ichi.

nkhani

"BMW" 3 mndandanda ali kunayambira ku akutali 1975. kampaniyo anali chabe anasonkhana patsogolo mu kuŵeta galimoto m'tauni, kotero amasulidwe chitsanzo ichi chinali mu nthawi. Okwana pali 6 mibadwo ya "troika": woyamba unayambitsidwa mu 1975 ndipo 1983, wachiwiri (E30) - kuchokera 1983 mpaka 1994, wachitatu - mpaka 2000, ndipo lachinayi - kuti a 2006.

Apa tikambirana awiri Mabaibulo zaposachedwapa: E90-E93 ndi F30-F34. magalimoto awa onse ali otchuka lero, ndipo m'badwo wa chisanu akadali pa conveyor lapansi. BMW 335 E92 - Coupe-galimoto ndi thupi atatu chitseko. Ni m'bodzi wa chachikulu "olimba mtima" wa taphunzira. Ichi ndi chitsanzo yotchuka kwambiri ya "atatu" mu nthawi kuchokera 2004 mpaka 2011.

Alongo adzakhala kuno 335 BMW F30 - "atatu" mu sedani atsopano masanjidwe, komwe kamapezeka ku 2012.

m'badwo wachisanu anali opangidwa ndi E90 thupi, amene anali zinayi khomo sedani. Imodzi, siteshoni ngolo anadziwana ndi iye. Izi peyala ya magalimoto anali muyezo pa nthawi imeneyo. Patapita chaka chimodzi, kuti anthu atapereka mabuku a BMW Coupe ndi mpandadenga ndi E92 ndi E93 ankalemekeza akalozera. Tiyeni tikambirane mfundo iliyonse galimoto mwatsatanetsatane.

sedani

E90 anaima ku mpikisano mu apamwamba kumanga, mowolowa manja okonzeka ndi amphamvu osiyanasiyana injini. Chifukwa cha zimenezi galimoto ndi zinatchuka mu US ndi misika European. Pa moyo makina kamodzi kokha akukonza restyling mu 2009. BMW 335 mu thupi ili anapangidwa kuchokera 306-ndiyamphamvu injini ya malita 3. Liwiro pazipita magalimoto ndi mochuluka monga 250 Km / h ndi mathamangitsidwe woyamba zana - masekondi 5-6 yekha, amene ali chizindikiro chabwino kwambiri kwa m'badwo wachisanu nyengo kumasulidwa.

woyendera

galimoto Izi ndi zosiyana kuchokera sedani thupi ndi kokha mitengo kwambiri modzichepetsa mphamvu, mathamangitsidwe ndi khalidwe galimoto. Universal sanali kubwereza kutchuka ndi sedani a. Koma zimenezi siziyenera zachitika - sedans nthawizonse zakhala zambiri wotchuka kwambiri zitsanzo woyendera.

chipinda

Apa pakubwera zosangalatsa gawo. Thupi E92 anaonekera mu 2009 ndipo pomwepo analiza omvera, makamaka mlandu Baibulo ndi index wa BMW 335. The specifications a galimoto ichi chinamugunda pa nthawi imeneyo. The awiri khomo Coupe Iyamba kuti makilomita 100 masekondi 5 ndi injini buku malita 3 ndi pafupifupi 300 ndiyamphamvu. Kumbuyo-gudumu galimoto ndi otsika kulemera kulola dalaivala kuti kwambiri za chimwemwe pa kayendetsedwe ka galimoto imeneyi. E92 335 zabwino ndi "nthenda" makina. ndi pansi kudya ndi malita 13 pa 100 Km, ndi njanji - 6. galimoto chikuperekedwa ndi gearshift onse Buku ndi yaotomatiki.

Komabe, aliyense mwini galimoto amadziwa kuti mphamvu ndi kuyendetsa pang'ono akusowa. Ndipotu, BMW akatswiri tasiya chidwi kwambiri ndi chokoma chifukwa Baibulo mlandu wa M3, tikambirana ina.

Maonekedwe a m'badwo wachisanu, "troika"

Sedan, ngolo, Coupe ndi mpandadenga - iwo onse kuyang'ana za chomwecho. Mbali kutsogolo bwinobwino. Squinting headlamps ndi mbiri mofulumira kupereka galimoto mtundu wa nsombazi. Ndithudi, izo penapake anataya siteshoni ngolo. Koma pambuyo Coupe wa E92 zinaonekeratu kuti si ngolo unakhazikitsidwa ndi kapangidwe yowoneka bwino. Big osiyanasiyana mawilo matayala otsika-mbiri koma ndi ochepa kumbuyo mapiko - onse anatsindika sportiness galimoto. A mzere yokhota kumapeto pamodzi thupi ku mawilo kutsogolo kwa Optics kumbuyo zowoneka lengthens kale osati galimoto laling'ono.

Kasinthidwe ndi kusinthidwa

Total osiyanasiyana injini kuti "troika" ukufanizidwa ndi injini mafuta asanu ndi awiri dizilo. 335 Baibulo komanso ali. Petulo angapezeke mu lemba pamwambapa, koma penapake mwabata dizilo - 286 ndiyamphamvu ndi masekondi 6 makilomita 100. Komabe, kumwa kwambiri m'munsi - ndi osachepera 7 malita pa 100 Km.

Bavarian kampani ndi chinali mwanjira zachilendo kitting magalimoto awo. BMW 3 mndandanda amagulitsidwa m'munsi ndi otchedwa Baibulo wapadera. Anamaliza ndi makasitomala otsiriza paokha, zochokera zosowa zawo. Tsopano zonse ndiwo m'badwo wachisanu kalekale kuchotsedwa kupanga ndi mtengo boma pa ogulitsa kwa pempheroli salinso anapeza. Amene anganene kuti pamtengo pa B / ndi "pamwamba atatu" akuyamba ndi chilembo cha rubles 700 zikwi.

Khalidwe panjira, ndi ndemanga za eni

Pafupifupi aliyense amene ankalankhula "troika" wa m'badwo wachisanu, nakhuta. Pakuti mtengo wochepa pang'ono kusiyana ndi la German "Anzakewo", dalaivala ndi zonama kuchuluka kwa chimwemwe kupeza magalimoto galimoto. Eni amati "rubles atatu" kwenikweni glued kuti phula, ndipo n'zovuta kusokoneza. Kumene, ngati kudzionetsera ake kapena kulowa skid, ndi kusangalala mukhoza kupeza kwambiri. Koma ngakhale wabwinobwino kuyenda pa njanji galimoto limasonyeza yokha kwathunthu. N'zosadabwitsa! Kumbukirani za Germany - kunyumba ya autobahn, kumene makina amenewa amaona ngati nsomba m'madzi, chifukwa palibe iwo yosaloledwa malire liwiro.

Osati popanda mavuto ndi mbali luso. Monga magalimoto a mbadwo uno zonse b / Y, ndi iwo amayambira breakage. Okhazikika, munthu anganene, nambala wopandamalire kusintha mafuta ndi ogwetsa, koma ubwino onse chosowa ichi cha alipo BMW 335. Reviews eni kuti ananena ndi Mlengi mu kumwa malita 6 - ndi mumangire zongopeka. Coupe amafuna malita osachepera 8 a mafuta kugonjetsa makilomita 100 pamsewu.

Version wa E92 M3

M-phukusi kwa galimoto iyi anaonekera pa Geneva Njinga Show mu 2007. ANAKWIYIRA 4-lita wagawo pansi pa nyumba zotuluka 420 ndiyamphamvu. Maziko chitukuko uyu anali galimoto ya mkulu M5. Opepuka galimoto Iyamba ndi mazana masekondi 4.8. Okonzeka ndi 7 liwiro robotised gearbox. Malipiro a ntchito M3 akuyamba pa 1 miliyoni 800 zikwi rubles.

M'badwo chimodzi wa 3 Series

A mbadwo watsopano amene amapangidwa kuchokera 2011 F30 nsanja, wakhala pang'ono E90, kuwalira ndi wamphamvu kwambiri. The Bavarians kuti outdone okha chilichonse - luso, kapangidwe ndi khalidwe la galimoto padziko msewu.

Kuwonjezera pa F30 muyezo sedani, siteshoni ngolo komanso zilipo, Long sedani ndi Gran Tourismo. Apa m'pofunika kuti anthu amvetse vuto onse Coupe mumaikonda mpandadenga. Kukuza osiyanasiyana Bavarians asankha kuonetsetsa angapo osiyana (4-Series) magalimoto awa. Choncho F32 thupi 33 36 (tingachipeze powerenga ziwiri khomo Coupe, mpandadenga ndi zinayi khomo Coupe, motero) mu osiyana mzere kampani.

kamangidwe latsopano

Kuyambira 2011 galimoto wopyoza restyling ndi anamasulidwa lero. Maonekedwe zinasintha kwambiri poyerekeza ndi m'badwo wachisanu, koma mapangidwe ambiri chibadidwe "rubles atatu" anazitcha. onse yemweyo kalembedwe m'midzi, nyali yopapatiza ndi mbali elongated thupi ndi thandizo la mizere zithunzi. padenga la galimoto anayamba mbamuikha, kupereka kwambiri sporty maonekedwe. Mu 2012, dziko la Germany anasintha Optics ndi bampala, potero zotsitsimutsa ka latsopano "troika". Utsi BMW 335 ndi wotsogola 4 chitoliro pansi kumbuyo bampala, amene amanena za mizu kwambiri zamasewera la chitsanzo (amene ali okha kukumbukira M3 m'badwo yapita).

Mkati, ndi kanyumba komanso anakumana kusintha kwambiri. The gululi kutsogolo wataya ndi akonzedwa wopandamalire mabatani navigation - ndi Bavarians anasankha mokomera Minimalism. The gululi triangular tsopano limasonyeza zofunika kwambiri osachepera anapereka mabatani. ntchito zambiri adamulowetsa ntchito amazilamulira pa chiwongolero kapena kudzera kukhudza nsalu yotchinga. Ergonomics unali okha kupambana - tsopano mwini latsopano si mantha nambala yaikulu levers ndi mabatani pa gululi komanso zosangalatsa dongosolo intelligibly kufotokoza cholinga cha aliyense amafotokozera. mipando nthawi zambiri omasuka. Zikuoneka kuti akatswiri anamvetsera kwa eni BMW 335 Coupe, amene, monga munthu mmodzi, anadandaula mipando kwambiri wovuta kutsogolo.

wathunthu akonzedwa

The mbadwo watsopano wa BMW waganiza kupita ku matchalitchi akuphunzitsa a Baibulo wapadera kuti wogula amatenga yekha. The Bavarians apanga kasinthidwe atatu yeniyeni: Modern Line, Sport Line ndi Mwanaalirenji Line. Sport Line ndi chikalata pansi M-phukusi: onse pa galimoto, inu mukhoza kuona gulu zenizeni, komanso zimaonetsa ndi masewera chiwongolero ndi lakutsogolo. Kalirole, bampala ndi zoyambilira utoto wakuda. zinthu zonse kuyatsa tsopano ofiira owala, amene amapereka maonekedwe ndi mamangidwe a galimoto la adani awo, pamodzi ndi mtundu wakuda wa thupi.

mzere Modern ndi kalembedwe mtendere ndi nthumwi. Mkati, wina angaone Chrome kapena matabwa oyika - zonse monga mwa makasitomala. zida mwanaalirenji mwini amapereka chikopa kokha, amazilamulira chrome, pamakomo mwanaalirenji.

Mtengo kasinthidwe kwambiri kochepa akuyamba pa 1 miliyoni 700 zikwi rubles. Kwambiri mtengo ndalama Baibulo ndi rubles miliyoni 2 100 zikwi.

zosintha

Atatu osiyana injini mafuta ndi mayunitsi awiri dizilo - ndi Bavarians akadali amasangalala ndi zosiyanasiyana mzere galimoto. Magwiridwe mfundo BMW 335 anakhalabe pafupifupi zikutsatiridwa poyerekeza ndi mbadwo wapitawo. Yemweyo 306 ndiyamphamvu 3-lita, kumbuyo-gudumu galimoto ndi kumwazikana mazana masekondi 5.3. Chiwerengerochi kamodzinso anapanga galimoto ili pambali pa mpikisano mu ake umafunika kalasi. "Troika" amapezeka ndi Buku kapena kufala basi. Komanso, pali kusankha kumbuyo-gudumu kapena otha pagalimoto.

Khalidwe la magalimoto mumsewu, ndi ndemanga za eni

Kutengera ndemanga ambiri za galimoto ichi, Ndizachidziwikire kuti eni onse khalidwe matamando pa msewu ndi ntchito gearbox. Ndipo chifukwa onse mwanjira angapo opaleshoni: Eco, Sport, Chitonthozo, Sport +. Onsewo amakulolani kusankha kalembedwe ntchito kwa bokosi kwa pafupifupi woyendetsa galimoto.

Komanso, zabwino maganizo ndi malankhulidwe laudatory woyenera buku kuchuluka kwa chipinda katundu, poyerekeza ndi mbadwo wapitawo. Apanso, BMW inakhala mwaluso muyika mumachitidwe pagalimoto kumbuyo-gudumu. Chifukwa cha wangwiro yogawa kulemera 50:50 inu kupeza nyanja maganizo ndi kuyendetsa kulamulira galimoto imeneyi. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pa "troika" kudzakuthandizani kuti mupeze odana Khirisimasi testdrayv BMW 335 Ine, amene angapezeke pa TV osiyanasiyana kanema. Mu zonse ubwino ndi kuipa zimenezi mosamala penti ndi zofunikila kuti munthu kanema mudzatha kusankha ogulidwa ndi kusankha galimoto m'tsogolo.

chigamulochi

M'nkhaniyi, awiri kwambiri-m'badwo 3-Series akhala ankaona. Kuyambira tikhoza younikira mtendere wa kampani kupanga osiyanasiyana izi. Ogula ndi kukhuta, onse zimatulutsa pafupifupi ulemu chomwecho. Koma bata uyu ali ndi zovuta zake. Choyamba, Baibulo la BMW 335 kwa nthawi yaitali (kuyambira chiyambi cha wachisanu m'badwo kumasulidwa) anali ndi injini yakale imene kupewedwa kampani kukhala ndi maganizo chitsanzo ndi kupita patsogolo. Komabe, ndi restyling za "troika" mu Baibulo 2012 za 335 apita mu chisokonezeko. Izo zinali m'malo mwa 340 Ine chitsanzo ndi wamphamvu kwambiri ntchito ngakhale. ngati izi kubwereza bwino 335th - nthawi adzatiuza. Pakalipano, ndi BMW 3 Series ndi wapadera galimoto chake sedans kalasi umafunika. Mpikisano chifukwa ndi nthumwi yekha wa goli German - Audi ndi Mercedes.