"Big Port wa St. Petersburg": chithunzi Photo

St. Petersburg anakhazikitsidwa monga mzinda doko, amene anapereka mu Russian Ufumu wa malo a ku Ulaya. Chifukwa nyanja kulumikiza mzinda unakula mofulumira ndipo anayamba. Lerolino, 'Big Port wa St. Petersburg "- ndi zofunika kwambiri kayendedwe likulu, amene chaka amalandira masauzande osiyanasiyana zipangizo.

makhalidwe General

Mu kumpoto chakumadzulo Russia "Large nyanja doko la St. Petersburg" - kuchita malonda ndi zoyendera zonyamula zofunika kwambiri likulu. Iwo lili ndi Neva Bay, amene amadula kudziko la kum'mawa kwa Gulf wa Finland zokhudza Nyanja Baltic. Port m'dera - zilumba zambiri popangidwa ndi a ankadziwana mtsinje wa Neva.

doko ikugwira ntchito chaka chonse. Kuchokera November kudzera April pamwamba pa nyanja ali ndi ayezi. Kotero kuti zombo mwayi doko, kuwathandiza mu Zombo ozizira ofesi, amaika mumsewu njira dziko.

Mu dongosolo zake, "Big Port wa St. Petersburg" wapangidwa madoko osiyanasiyana berths ang'onoang'ono: nkhalango, malonda, galimotolo nsomba ndi mtsinje. Komanso iye ankachitira angapo shipbuilding ndi kukonza zomera, mafuta osachiritsika berths Lomonosov ndi Kronstadt, doko zinthu Bronka ndi Gorskaya.

Choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti dongosolo zovuta ndi "Big Port wa St. Petersburg." Chiwembu kuti zizindikiro kuchuluka TV ndipo quays zolinga zosiyanasiyana.

dongosolo fairways ndi zizindikiro zawo

The utali wonse wa berths "Big Port" ndi kuposa 9 Km. Iwo yaitali osati njira anagonjetsa kulumikiza zombo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Motalikitsa - kuti doko la Kronstadt, yomwe imakhala kuseri kwa chisumbu cha Kotlin. magawo njira kungoti chidwi. m'litali ndi zoposa 27 miles. Kuzama angalandire ziwiya ndi kusodza wofanana 11 m. Pankhaniyi, sitima kungakhale kutalika 260 mamita ndi m'lifupi 40 m.

Court miyeso wokulirapo chosiyana pamafunika 'Big Port wa St. Petersburg. " Nyanja doko Mwachitsanzo, mafuta trawlers anatumikira mu misewu lakunja. Iwo safuna kupita kutali kumtunda.

Koma ambiri, doko ndizo pafupifupi 60 berths. Izi zosiyanasiyana njira kuti akuya 12 m. Kutalika zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi kukula chotengera ndi cholinga atafika ku madoko a St. Petersburg.

Woyamba doko dera

Pakuti utumiki ndi kasamalidwe zosavuta zinthu zonse Administration "Big Port wa St. Petersburg" ogaŵikana mbali zingapo. Aliyense amakhala katundu zake kampani. Komanso, monga mwa marinas kopita m'madera izi zimasiyana kwambiri, imene imathandiza kukonza bwalo ndipo apatseni ndi ntchito yoyenera kwambiri.

Mzinda woyamba tichipeza berths khumi ndi zinayi. Kuyambira oyamba chiwiri kudzachitika katundu sitima zonyamula katundu mu muli. Kutsegula ndi katundu ntchito akutsatiridwa ntchito 23 doko cranes. katundu chawo pazipita ndi matani 40.

Mukhozanso kusiya katundu kwa yosungirako mu malo lotseguka kapena chatsekedwa ndi malo okwana choposa 125.000 sq.m. Ali m'dera la CJSC "Chachiwiri Stevedoring Company".

Otsala berths asanu lakonzedwa kuti zombo kafukufuku ndi ulendo. Apa tiri doko ziwiya zombo.

The chachiwiri doko dera

Aliyense kunja amatsata mesmerizing "St. Petersburg Big Port". Photos kuonetsa ukulu wake onse ndi kukula. Nthawi zambiri mandala akulowa chachiwiri doko chigawo zimafunika zonyamula zombo za apanyanja.

Kudera limeneli imakhala ya zipilalapo 15-41 okwana pafupifupi 3 Km m'litali. Tengani berths ziwiya ndi kusodza osati choposa 11 m. The katundu magawano ndi apadera katundu chochuluka monga tirigu, fetereza, dzinthu ndi shuga.

Pali maofesi lapadera kwa processing feteleza mchere mu chochuluka. Masana, m'dera amasintha magalimoto zana, ndi katundu zikhoza kusungidwa matani zikwi khumi ndi ziwiri a chochuluka katundu.

marinas, kupatula 27 pa, kutumikira CJSC "Choyamba Stevedoring Company". Makumi awiri ndi chiwiri mlatho ndi kulondera LLC "Baltic zombo".

Kwa chilimwe navigation nthawi 32-34 zipilalapo anamanganso kulandira sitima zazikulu zomwe achitezo nyanja ulendo.

Doko lachitatu malo

Khala ndi matabwa doko kuchepetsa wachitatu doko. Amakhala berths khumi ndi zitatu, amene makamaka m'mitanga, akuchitira matabwa ndi wakuda zitsulo.

Popeza zombo kwa katundu uyu m'malo chonse, ndiye moyenera, ziyenela kuyan'anidwa kulunjika wa phwando awo, kenako "Big Port wa St. Petersburg." Pilotage mu dera bungwe mu njira yakuti pa berths 82-87 ndi mwayi kutenga ngakhale zotengera za "Ro-Ro".

Pofuna kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa muli, gawo ili la doko ali okonzeka ndi zida zonse zofunika, mphamvu zomwe ndi 35 m. Ntchito zonse zichitike ndi JSC "Choyamba Chidebe Pokwelera".

Berths 67-70 zili yolandirira ndi kulipira matabwa chonse. Osachiritsika mphamvu - matani 1 miliyoni a katundu pa chaka. Transhipment matabwa ndi chinkhoswe JSC "Stevedoring Anaitanitsa Mitengo Company".

m'deralo chachinayi

Turuhtannye chilumba ili Malasha Harbor, anali maonekedwe a wacinai dera malo. Apa zikugwira transshipment wa chochuluka ndi katundu madzi. Kugwira ntchito zimenezi, anthu a zipilalapo ndi akuya mamita 11, ngati Court magalimoto katundu zotero miyeso chidwi.

Waukulu "zisudzo" apa ndi feteleza mchere, malasha, kapena gasi miyala, aluminiyamu, zitsulo. Onse a iwo mwamsanga katundu-kutula, kumene zipangizo waikidwa, amene makamaka zimatenga magalimoto ndi sitima. imachita - matani 5 miliyoni pa chaka.

Chisamaliro cha m'dera nawo makampani akuluakulu. Ena a iwo ali wamng'ono 1-2 okha ogona, ena kuthandiza ndi potsegula ntchito pafupifupi theka la doko.

mafuta kulandira osachiritsika

Monga tanena kale, "St. Petersburg Big Port" trawlers lalikulu akutenga misewu wakunja, mu osachiritsika mafuta. Malowa ali pamtunda pafupi mwamsanga wa chigawo chachinayi. Mautumiki analandira mathanki nyanja matani 35 chikwi. Komanso, pali berths ziwiri mathanki mtsinje amene amabwera kuno ku Neva.

Today akasinja pa akayakaya akhoza kuvomereza kuti 42 chikwi. Kiyubiki mamita wa mafuta kuwala mpaka 132 zikwi. Kiyubiki mdima. Zikomo kuti m'njira imeneyi ya osachiritsika a akutumikira monga malo mapangidwe ziwiya ndi katundu dizilo ndi mafuta mafuta, amene adza kwa doko mu akasinja ndi mipope ku ayenga pafupi.

M'tsogolo zakonzedwa kuonjezera akasinja yosungirako ndi mzake 60 chikwi. Kiyubiki mamita, komanso kutsegula ogona watsopano mathanki asilikali wa ku khumi ndi mamita theka.

Tsegula maopaleshoni akayakaya ndi zotheka chifukwa cha JSC "Petersburg Mafuta Pokwelera". Njanji maulalo ndi kontinenti ya ikuchitika ntchito "Avtovo" siteshoni pa October Railway.

Mafuta Pokwelera - ndi malo ofunika kwambiri a malonda umatuluka mafuta kuyenga ndi ambiri a maiko a ku Ulaya. Ndi dziko, dzuwa ngati kuli kovuta kuti apindule.

Nkhalango ndi nsomba madoko

Monga chikuonekera, mkulu wa "Big Port wa St. Petersburg" akuthamanga dongosolo mwachilungamo zovuta mwa madoko ang'onoang'ono ndi wharves. Choncho, aliyense wa iwo ali mwini kasamalidwe ndi katundu makampani ake.

Palinso zinthu kwenikweni njira katundu, mwachitsanzo, matabwa doko. ntchito zake zovuta chifukwa chakuti mtengo ndi malonda anafunika kusamala ndi kusunga zinthu zapadera. Choncho zida paki potsegula lakonzedwa enieni izo.

Pa quays ntchito gantry n'kupuma ndi cranes mlatho ndi mafoni galimoto anamaliza mankhwala. Motero mphamvu zawo zimasiyanasiyana matani 5 104.

Pakuti kusungiramo mankhwala tcheru zili ndi malo chatsekedwa-mtundu ndi malo okwana 70 zikwi mamita lalikulu. Tsegulani malo omwewo kwa nkhalango ndi oposa 364 zikwi mamita lalikulu. Pakati pawo malo okwanira kuti kasungidwe muli a mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Enieni magwiridwe ake komanso doko nsomba. Iwo amagwira ntchito ndi katundu kuwonongeka, ndipo masamba chizindikiro chake pa makonzedwe ake. doko ali 6 berths, okonzekera kudya katundu wa m'firiji katundu. Okha m'matangadza komanso makamaka lolunjika pa kuzirala ndi yaitali yosungirako chakudya mazira.

MALIRE mwayi wa mayendedwe katundu

Ngakhale lero, "St. Petersburg Big Port" chabe chodabwitsa ku ukulu ndi mphamvu kutumikira zombo zamalonda zolimba. Mu chaka amalandira masauzande sitima kubweretsa mamiliyoni matani a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Koma kufunika chitukuko doko ikukula chaka chilichonse.

Pachifukwa ichi utsogoleli wake nthawi zonse akuyang'anayang'ana kuthekera kuwonjezera mphamvu ya utumiki, ndi madongosolo pali nthawi yotsegulira quays yatsopano, malo, kuzama kwa ngalande. Zonsezi zimathandiza "Big Port" kukhala amakono ndipo angathe kuthandiza la Russia mu katundu nyanja.