Bids magwiritsidwe amalipiritsa magalimoto latsopano la Russia

Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa mbiriyakale, inu mudzapeza kuti vuto zinyalala processing anayamba chimwemwe anthu nthawi yaitali. Mwachitsanzo, Koroleva Elizaveta Ine zaka zopitirira 400 zapitazo (1588) wapereka kuwachepetsera msonkho kwa anthu amene kusonkhanitsa nsanza wakale London ndipo anadutsa ku processing ndi kupanga wotsatira wa pepala. Ngakhale chake kupita kutali - posachedwapa, pamene anthu ambiri zaikidwa pansi, tinali osachepera ziwembu banja, zonse bwinobwino mmene zosavomerezeka Choipitsa pansi woopsawo zinyalala.

Masiku ano, pafupifupi onse a mu mzindawo linazungulira ndi mphete wandiweyani wa landfills. Akukhulupirira, mwachitsanzo, kuti yense American amapanga tsiku ndi tsiku za 2 makilogalamu wa zinyalala zosiyanasiyana. Pankhaniyi, vuto lalikulu n'chakuti landfills ndizodzazidwa ndi otchedwa e-zinyalala, lomwe limapezeka pambuyo ejection zipangizo lotha amagetsi. Posachedwapa kuonekera mwa mbali zina za makina amakono. Choncho, m'mayiko ambiri ndipo mu Russia makamaka, anayambitsa msonkho yobwezeretsanso pa magalimoto, amene ndi gwero la ndalama kwa ntchito za processing. Ndi Cholinga kupanga zinthu bwino zachilengedwe, chifukwa ngati chinthu chachikulu monga makina sangakhoze bwino zobwezerezedwanso okha mphamvu za chilengedwe.

mitengo magwiritsidwe amalipiritsa zosiyana inati osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ku Ulaya, iwo chifukwa cha za zana mayuro ndipo uyenera kulipiridwa pamene kugula galimoto. Mu dziko lathu mu nthawi 2010-2011 pa pulogalamu kuwombola magalimoto akale ndi atsopano, mwini wakale wa galimoto yaperekedwa 3 zikwi. Rubles kwa yobwezeretsanso ndi kulandira kuchotsera a zikwi 50. Opaka. watsopano galimoto.

Today mitengo magwiritsidwe amalipiritsa akufotokozera lamulo nambala 870, anatengera mu 2012 (30 August). Pakuti mawerengedwe a m'chigawo akutengedwa za mwini galimoto, komanso deta za makina palokha - chizindikiro, tsiku kupanga chitsanzo, akafuna zoyendera ndi VIN, buku ntchito ya nambala injini ndi mtundu injini, kulemera galimoto mu tonnes. Pakuti aliyense makina yeniyeni ndipo anapereka zofunika mlingo kudzudzulidwa china. Mwachitsanzo, mlingo wa amalipiritsa magwiritsidwe magalimoto kunja kwa munthu aliyense, kaya buku la injini, zokuzira ndi koyefishienti wa 0,1 (0.15 kwa makina omwe ndi kutulutsidwa tsiku zaka zoposa 3 zapitazo) kwa mlingo m'munsi, ndilo 20 000 rubles . galimoto A kwa kulemera zonse matani oposa 350 iwo ali chinthu 37 (40) pa mlingo m'munsi mwa 150 000 rubles.

Yobwezeretsanso mu galimoto kupita Mlengi (ngati iwo ntchito monga kotaya otetezeka m'tsogolo, Unduna wa Makampani), ndi amene muyambitse makina ndi amene anagula galimoto kuchokera kwa munthu amene sapereka amalipiritsa lapansi. Sayeneranso osamuka kulipira, chifaniziro zamtendere, munthu yoti galimoto ku mayiko Customs Union , ndi ena. Amalipiritsa limaitana magwiritsidwe siligwira ntchito kwa mitundu ina ya galimoto. Mwachitsanzo, iwo amene ali zaka zoposa 30, choyambirira thupi, injini, chimango, ndi kunja mu dziko lathu ntchito zawo.