Ankangoyendayenda - njira kupatsira kukongola ndi chisomo mahatchi

M'gulu la anthu okonda kavalo, pali zambiri matanthauzo osiyana ndi mfundo kumva kuti ife ali osokonezeka. Yesetsani kumvetsa mmodzi wa iwo. Nthawi zambiri mwa Horselover izo zikumveka mawu "gaits". tanthauzo Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri masewera Kukwera Akavalo. Mothandizidwa ndi nkhaniyi inu mwachidule kuyenda pansi pa madzi mu dziko la nyama yokongola kwambiri.

Mawu "gaits"

Chirasha wolemera mawu, abwera kwa ife ku maiko ena. "Gait" - lotembenuzidwa ku French mawu akuti "mayendedwe" chinenero. Izo zimatengera mawonekedwe a lamulo translational a mahatchi. M'mawu ena, gait - ndi ya njira kuyenda chibadidwe akavalo. Paokha kubereka magulu awa nyama mungathe pobadwa, koma nthawi zambiri zinthu izi Komanso m'sukulu zangati kukwera. Sizikusokonezani gulu lililonse mofulumira kavalo ndi gait ndi. Iwo osati akuthamanga, komanso sitepe. Pali onse gait yokumba ndi masoka a akavalo. Mwa chilengedwe (achilengedwe) ndi gaits zotsatirazi: mayendedwe ankangokhala sitepe, gallop ndi trot. Chifukwa chosakhala ndi monga: piaffe, sitepe Spanish, ndime, canter zapitazo, trot Spanish, gallop pa miyendo itatu.

The gaits zachilengedwe a akavalo

Amble - ichi ndi chinthu cholakwika, imene nyama rearranges onse kufanana awiri miyendo. Kuchokera kunja izo zikuwoneka ngati kavalo ipitirirabe pa mbali imodzi kwa ena. Wokwera kukhala pa amble mosavuta kuposa mu trot, koma nyama ndi wolimba zochepa.

Mwatsatane - njira wa bata gulu, imene nyama mitanda aliyense wa miyendo inayi motsatizana. The tempo wa gait kumasiyanitsa chiwerengero cha ziboda kumenya pansi, omwe thupi lonse anawamvera sitepe imodzi patsogolo. Njira imeneyi amatha kavalo chabe pafupifupi makilomita 5 paola.

Gallop - mayendedwe yachangu, lomwe limapezeka mu kudumpha atatu mayendedwe. Ndi mpikisano umenewu pali nthawi imene kavalo ankaoneka n'kumamuyang'anitsitsa. Izi zimachitika pamene anasamutsidwa kumbuyo phazi luso lake. Avereji liwiro pa canter pafupifupi 22 makilomita paola. Ndi mofulumira akuthamanga kavalo angakhale ndi liwiro 60 km / h. mtundu umenewu umatchedwanso "ndi miyala".

Lynx - frisky gait ikuchitika tempos awiri. Ndi kavalo uyu akuthamanga anaika phazi limodzi pa opendekera. Liwiro pafupifupi pa trot 45-48 makilomita paola. A mbiri dziko waika kavalo kuti ali ndi liwiro pamwamba pa trot 55 km / h.

njira yokumba kuyenda

Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule njira gulu la mahatchi amene amaphunzitsidwa makamaka zibonga Kukwera Akavalo ndi sukulu. njira zimenezi ndi yokumba gaits - ichi mwadala katemela nyama gait kuti zinthu zamasewera. Njirazi ndi monga:

1. Spanish amphaka. Yodziwika ndi chakuti pamene akuthamanga kavalo chitaya kutsogolo kutsogolo mwendo kufanana pansi.
2. Ndime - ndi trot slowest, pamene miyendo akutsatiridwa patsogolo. Pankhaniyi, kupita capamwamba kutsogolo zabwino osalala, ndipo kumbuyo kwambiri anabweretsa pansi thupi.
3. Spanish sitepe. Kumasiyana ndi ochiritsira kuti mwendo kutsogolo patsogolo kuchotsedwa, anatambasula kufanana pansi.
4. Piaffe - gulu limodzi pamalo amodzi gait "fupi".
5. Gallop pa miyendo itatu, monga kuyenera chabe gallop, anatsimikiza mosalekeza anawonjezera patsogolo munthu wa miyendo kutsogolo. Komabe, sitiyenera anthu padziko lapansi.

Polongosola mwachidule

Choncho, m'nkhani ino ife anayang'ana pa zimene mayendedwe kavalo, lomwe maganizo ake, ndi momwe iwo amasiyana. Apa tikuuzidwa njira zonse za kayendedwe ka akavalo. Pakuti kuphunzira zambiri n'kofunika wofufuza tsatanetsatane ndi kupeza zinthu zonse udindo akatswiri payokha. Kaya gait kapena kunapangitsa kavalo, nthawi zonse amakhalabe nyama wachisomo ndi wokongola.