Anamwino tsiku: pang'ono za mbiri ...

The mayiko tsiku anamwino m'mayiko osiyanasiyana ndi njira zosiyana. M'mayiko ena kale kuyambira kukondwerera chiyambi cha May, mwachitsanzo, mu US, komwe akatswiri msonkhano ndi chikondwerero kuyamba pa 6 May. M'mayiko ena, mosamalitsa wodzipereka kwa tsiku la zikondwelelo ayi, Koma ambiri ndi kumakumbukulidwa pa May 12. Kwa nthawi yoyamba lingaliro la chikondwerero analengeza mu 1953 Komabe, tsiku loyamba zinali zodzaza ndi namwino monga mmene zaka 12 pambuyo pake. Pa May 12 - kubadwa kwa Florens Naytingeyl, woyambitsa wa utumiki wa chikondi pa Crimea nkhondo. Kuti mkazi uyu anakhala ndi wotsutsa chikondwerero.

A pang'ono mbiri ...

Florens Naytingeyl anali achifumu English amene analandira maphunziro zilipo kwa amuna okha. The zochitika lowopsya la Crimea nkhondo, anakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi Florence, ndipo iye anagwiritsa ntchito luso lawo zapadera zabwino. Monga asilikali ovulala kuwasamalira zonse, iye anasonkhanitsa gulu la anamwino amene anapita ku zipatala munda wa Crimea. Ngakhale madokotala ankakayikira ankapitabe ichi, iye sanaleke kanthu.

Ngakhale kuti nkhondo Florence analankhula chilakolako chake polenga sisterhood anu, kusonyeza chidwi chachikulu chisamaliro cha anthu odwala. Nightingale ankafuna kusintha stereotype wa akazi osamalira, amene kawirikawiri anali mwina akumwa kapena aakazi a ukoma mosavuta.

Pa nthawi ya nkhondoyo, namwino chinawonjezeka chiwerengero cha Zipatalazo mu zipatala anavulazidwa anali silinadzaze kwambiri ndipo bwino kwambiri. Ankapewa iwo ngakhale usiku, tsiku lililonse. Anamwino ndi anamwino amene ankagwira naye, ndipo anagwira ntchito mwakhama. asilikali oyamikira anavulazidwa ndi nthawi mwansangala kwambiri za mkazi amene anawathandiza kupulumuka. Malinga ndi malipoti, panthawi ya nkhondo, mlingo imfa utachepa kakhumi! Kuwonjezera chisamaliro zochiritsira, Nightingale bungwe zovala ndi khitchini maofesi, kuwerenga zipinda analenga ndipo anathandiza kulemba makalata kwa achibale. Asanachoke namwino kunyumba kuika nsangalabwi zoyera kuwoloka onse ogwira ntchito zachipatala amene anafa mu Crimea nkhondo.

Mu England, Florens Naytingeyl anakhala waukulu asilikali namwino. onse ogwira ntchito m'chipatala aphunzitsidwa. Chifukwa Nurses Tsiku chikondwerero tsiku la kubadwa kwa Florence? Chifukwa cha iwo, mankhwala wayamba kwambiri za kapewedwe ka matenda, ndipo ngati kale izo zinali mu manja a madokotala, iwo ali kuyambira anamwino ufulu watsopano ndi kuzindikira. Florence anali woyamba kuchipatala, amene anafotokoza mmene chilengedwe thanzi, kuyala maziko a zachilengedwe. Florence ndi chipilala kuti Florens Naytingeyl. Komanso, dzina la mkazi ameneyu wotchedwa mphoto apamwamba, anapatsidwa pachaka, anamwino padziko lonse chifukwa pa zaka zana. The mphoto limaoneka chaka Nurses Day, May 12.

Masiku ano, anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti namwino n'chofunikira zofunika kwambiri ndi zoyenera antchito Mufunsidwe. Ndipotu, zimenezi ndi kolakwika. Mu dziko muli ambiri mabungwe osiyanasiyana kuti zikugwira kuphunzira ndi kusintha kwa unamwino. Panopa, anamwino asasanyika zosiyanasiyana sukulu, ndi chifukwa chabwino, chifukwa namwino - munthu amene odwala akuyenera thanzi ndi moyo. M'zipatala osiyana kuzungulira dziko ndi ndodo osangalala ndiponso amasangalala kukondwerera namwino tsiku. The script Pankhaniyi zingatenge yosiyanasiyana, ku misonkhano ndi misonkhano ku tchuthi ulesi kapena anapita kudziko lina.