Amabwera kwa kapu m'munsi. Kuika mafunde

Amabwera plinth maziko - ndi madzi pulasitiki kapena zitsulo n'kupanga amene anaika pa ubwenzi m'munsi ku khoma. ntchito yawo - kuteteza m'munsi ku zochita za mpweya mumlengalenga ndi kutuluka kuchokera padenga ndi simenti chapamwamba, pofuna kwe msanga ndi chilema.

ndi mafunde kwa maziko plinth Kodi

Ndi chirichonse zakuthupi kapena nyumba inamangidwa, izo amafuna chitetezo makhalidwe mumlengalenga, makamaka ku chinyezi (mvula ndi chipale chofewa). Ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri chitetezo ndi otsika mafunde, umene uli mwayi alumali moyo wa maziko ndi moyenera, malo wonse. Anasungunuka chisanu ndi madzi a mvula kudzera yaying'ono ming'alu ndi pores kudutsa mu maziko ndi zipupa za nyumba, tingayambe nkhungu dampness, imfa ya matenthedwe kutchinjiriza zimatha khoma chifukwa avale mofulumira ndi kukalamba dongosolo lonse. Ndondomeko yake ya maziko plinth kulola isungeni pa boma youma, kumapanga chikhalidwe chitetezo pazipita ndi wotetezeka kunyumba omasuka microclimate. Koma kuwonjezera pa kugwira ntchito zoteteza, iwonso ali mtengo zokongoletsa, kuyambira popanda ichi mchitidwe nyumba amaonekera chosakwanira ndipo plinth - osasamala. Mu maonekedwe iri yochepetsetsa amafanana mumbali alumali limene chinyezi umayenda pansi.

Zida kupanga castings

Masiku ano yomanga msika kuchotsera mafunde pa maziko anapangidwa kuchokera mikwamba osiyana: .. zotayidwa, mkuwa, kanasonkhezereka zitsulo, kuphatikizapo polima TACHIMATA pulasitiki, etc. Zamgululi ndi zoduliratu, kutulutsa mitundu ambiri osiyanasiyana, nalola ndithu monga kusintha maonekedwe zokongoletsa za wapakamwa nyumba. Monga ulamuliro, osankhidwa kuti agwirizane iri yochepetsetsa kapu akalowa kapena malinga, koma mukhoza kusankha zinthu zosiyana kapena zitsulo kupereka nyumba chithumwa wapadera.

zinthu zikhoza kugulidwa ngati okonzeka zopangidwa ndi masaizi osiyanasiyana ndi chopangidwa kuyitanitsa, kuti ndiyo mulingo woyenera wina. Mu nkhani iyi, amaganizira kamangidwe ka nyumbayi yokha ndi makhalidwe ake.

Mafunde plinth kungakhale cha m'lifupi osiyana, potsata ukulu wa ziyerekezo ndi kabowo m'lifupi.

ntchito kukonzekera

Unsembe mafunde zambiri amayambitsa mavuto aliwonse makamaka Choncho, ntchito idzachitika, ngati n'koyenera, paokha. Kuti uyu sanali anatenga nthawi yaitali, muyenera poyamba kudziwa kukula molondola za kuya ndipo m'lifupi pamwamba.

Musanayambe kuika mafunde khoma, muyenera kuonanso kukhulupirika kwake. Pa kudziwika ming'alu, tchipisi kapena voids ayenera chigamba mpaka silikoni sealant awo, putty kapena pulasitala. Onse ntchito zina ikuchitika pambuyo kuyanika wathunthu wa zikuchokera.

Kuika mafunde akuthamanga pambuyo akukumana chipewa pa mapeto kunja kwa nyumba wapakamwa. Isanayambe kukonza ndi pamwamba mzere mlingo kufufuzidwa m'munsi kapena maziko yopingasa lapansi. Ngati pali imbalances zambiri, munzere matope simenti-mchenga.

unsembe kuphedwa

1. Kuonetsetsa oyenera otsika mafunde, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti otsetsereka. Iwo anagwira motere: imodzi mwa ngodya ya linga ndi dowels ndi zomangira Kupeza chingwe, ndiye mlingo wa iwo limagwirizana ndi wotetezedwa ku ngodya ena a khomalo. Kukonzekera simenti slurry, ndi trowel pa kuluka kuchita otsetsereka ndi makona a osachepera 15 madigiri. Njira yothetsera amasungidwa kwa masiku angapo simenti solidification ndipo evaporation cha chinyezi owonjezera.
2. Amabwera kwa kapu akhoza Ufumuyo ngati maziko ndi khoma, ndi kuyika pasadakhale namulondola, umene kenako Ufumuyo wapakamwa cladding.
3. Kupereka bwino madzi ngalande outflow akonzedwa ndi ziyerekezo kupitirira m'mphepete mwa kapu ndi masentimita osachepera 5 atakwera mafunde kutsogolera zomangira ndi khoma -. Dowels. Kulowererana n'kupanga pa wina ndi mzake ayenera kukhala osachepera 3 cm, ndi Mphambano ili yabwino kufwanyulira chisanu zosagwira sealant. Zingakhalenso bwino kuti anatsekera mfundo malinga ndi otsika mafunde.
4. Kunja ndi mkati ngodya tadulidwa kwa utali anamangirira ndipo wokwera mu njira yomweyo, ndi zimfundo ndi TACHIMATA ndi silikoni sealant.
5. mafunde lonse amagwira kwa kapu ndi ntchito m'mabokosi, monga apo ayi mwina, titero, "kuyenda" mphepo gusts.

Dongosolo lonse la ntchito pa unsembe limatenga 1-3 masiku, malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito.

Anafunika zipangizo ntchito zipangizo

Ngakhale kuti, pa Koyamba, mafunde pa maziko anakhazikitsa wosavuta Komabe, ayenera kugula zipangizo. Muyenera:

• zitsulo hacksaw kapena lumo;
• Kutenga nyundo yamtengo kapena nyundo;
• screwdriver;
• pliers;
• magetsi kubowola;
• nkhonya;
• dowels ndi zomangira;
• screwdriver.

Kuchita mafunde chifukwa choyenera unsembe m'munsi amateteza kwambiri izo kwa chinyezi ndipo sadzadwalanso zokulitsa moyo wa maziko.