Akusowa opaleshoni dongosolo: zoyenera kuchita ndi kulakwitsa?

Chimodzi mwa zosasangalatsa kwambiri ndi chifukwa mantha mauthenga wosuta pamene opaleshoni dongosolo ndi zikamera wa munthu wakuda nsalu yotchinga mzere dongosolo akusowa opaleshoni. Kodi C 'nbv, sindikudziwa zonse zoona, zikuoneka kuti dzulo kapena kompyuta laputopu ntchito mwangwiro chabwino, ndi kanthu ngati sikuti sangazindikire. Koma musataye mtima. Kumene, vuto, ndipo zikhoza kukhala zoopsa kwambiri, makamaka mawu kuwononga thupi litayamba yovuta, koma nthawi zambiri, ngati kulephera si kugwirizana ndi litayamba yovuta, n'zotheka kuthetsa ndi njira zochepa wopepuka.

Koperani: Kuphonya dongosolo ntchito. Kodi cholakwa?

Choyamba, mawu ochepa zoti zonsezi ndi kulephera. Monga mukudziwa, kompyuta ali chosungira mu malo oyamba, wapadera dongosolo kugawa imene inu anaika pa opaleshoni dongosolo yokha, ndipo kachiwiri, - ndi jombo kugawa ndi kujambula, amene amachititsa opaleshoni dongosolo chiyambi.

Kotero, zoyenera kuchita ndi opaleshoni dongosolo akusowa? Tiyeni chabe kumasulira chingwe ichi. Ngati ife zichokera kumasulira zenizeni, izo zimatanthauza kusiyana ndi opaleshoni dongosolo. M'mawu ena, kompyuta ndi kupeza ndi jombo umboni, mwachindunji Nsapato Komatsu ndi kugawa dongosolo ndipo anaika Os wapeza. Chifukwa chiyani?

Kodi dongosolo ntchito pati? Akusowa opaleshoni dongosolo: zimayambitsa kulephera

Inde, pamene izo zingakhoze kuthawa opaleshoni dongosolo, ngati wosuta si bwererani izo, kuchotsa owona dongosolo ndipo sangabereke kanthu chimene, mu maganizo ake, zingakhudzire ntchito ya opaleshoni dongosolo? Mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri, maganizo ndi olakwika. Popeza kuti dongosolo pakokha m'thupi bwino, sangathe kuziletsa wosuta.

Koma bwanji wosuta amaona pa kompyuta kumayambiriro kwa chosowacho opaleshoni dongosolo mzere. Kodi kuchita ndi kulakwitsa - zidzakhala bwino pambuyo atadziwa zifukwa pakuwonekera kwake. Ndipo pakati pawo monga waukulu ndi zotsatirazi:

• pachithunzichi kolowera Nsapato patsogolo BIOS ya;
• magawo lolakwika ndi HDD initialization mode;
• zolakwika pa galimoto ndi wosautsa;
• kuwonongeka Komatsu ndi jombo Boma;
• Kuvala chosungira;
• mmene mavairasi.

Zovuta kudzera zoikamo BIOS

Limodzi mwa mavuto ambiri ali molakwa anapereka Nsapato patsogolo, ndi owerenga ambiri kuiwaliratu za izo. Mwina nthawi yotsiriza wosuta anali kungochita masewelo chabe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mabungwe ofalitsa zochotseka (mwachitsanzo, DVD), mukhoza sintha BIOS «anaulukira» okha, amene amadziwa ...

Koma kumbuyo kwa chosowacho opaleshoni dongosolo zolakwa. Kodi kuchita pa nkhani losavuta? M'pofunika pamene inu kuyamba ntchito kiyi kapena osakaniza makiyi ndi kulowa chachikulu Ine / O dongosolo, wotchedwa BIOS.

Apa muyenera kupeza Nsapato kugawa (zambiri chimatchedwa jombo, jombo zinayendera, jombo Patsogolo, kapena ngakhale kamodzi mu mzimu uwu) ndi kuyang'ana pa dongosolo la zipangizo ku zimene anapanga opaleshoni dongosolo chiyambi. Tiyerekeze woyamba pa mndandanda wa anaika DVD-ROM (kuwala litayamba galimoto), wachiwiri poyera zochotseka USB-chipangizo, ndi kokha wachitatu HDD chosungira ali pamzere (Mwakhama Drive).

Tiyeni tinene, panthawi mu galimoto ya chimbale kuwala si (kapena si chimbale dongosolo ndi anaikapo Mwachitsanzo, ndi masewera) kapena USB-doko USB kung'anima galimoto ali anaikapo, kachiwiri, si yogawa bootable, ndi owona zonse. Iwo likukhalira kuti atolankhani awa kapena kaundula jombo kapena Nsapato Komatsu yokha, samathanso ndi opaleshoni dongosolo apo, n'kukumana ndi maonekedwe a mizere Kuphonya opaleshoni dongosolo. Kodi kuchita zimenezo? Mitundu kungakhale ziwiri: kapena kuchotsa TV onse zochotseka ndi kutulutsa kuyambitsanso, kapena ngati zipangizo oyamba HDD (BIOS 1-St jombo Chipangizo mwamsanga amagwiritsidwa ntchito PgUp / PgDown makiyi, koma nthawi zina kukhala ma chifukwa anasamutsa HDD mzere m'munsi pamalo apamwamba). Pambuyo kupulumutsa zoikamo ndi kukanikiza F10 (Sungani & Tulukani), ndi kuwatsimikizira kupulumutsa options (Y kapena CHABWINO), adzakhala restarted. Ngati vutoli anali mu ichi, sadzaonekanso.

Pankhani kwambiri kwa modes SATA HDD akhoza wayikidwa akhale chizindikiro m'malo IDE AHCI, nthawi zina kumatha vuto.

Mwakhama Mavuto Drive

zinthu Choipa pamene muzu ndi chosungira yokha. N'zotheka kuti mu nkhani iyi angaoneke akusowa opaleshoni dongosolo mzere. Kodi kuchita? Kachiwiri, kungakhale angapo, malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha vutoli.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi koipa - kumene chosungira chatha, kapena monga iwo ukutchedwa, anayamba kutha. Nthawi zambiri n'zosatheka vutolo, koma monga yomalizira, mungathe kuyesa molimba pagalimoto odwala mwakayakaya ndi zofunikira HDD Regenerator, amene ali ankati amatha pagalimoto magnetization-kuchotseratu zovuta.

Gwiritsani ntchito Nkhono

Koma ngati chosungira, "moyo", mukhoza woyamba Pamatha zolakwika, ndipo kenako kuchita ayambe Nsapato Komatsu, kapena ngakhale kwathunthu overwrite nchito jombo.

Chifukwa chaichi Nsapato pa unsembe kapena kuchepetsa dera chonyamulira mu BIOS atakhala magawo ake ndi chipangizo choyamba, ndi chifukwa mzere lamulo (amangoona osakaniza Kaonedwe + F10 kwa mosavuta kapena mmodzi wa zinthu GUI menyu).

Choyamba limafufuza chosungira chifukwa cha mphulupulu ndi kukonzedwa basi. Pakuti lamulo ili analowa chkdsk m'ma: / × / f / r Mukhoza, ndipo anaitana Komatsu kuchira mzere bootrec.exe / vuto mbr ndi bootrec.exe / fixboot.

Ndiye mukhoza kuyesa jombo dongosolo pambuyo kuchotsa TV zochotseka.

Ngati izi sizikuthandiza, zonse overwrite ndi jombo gawo, koma nthawi iyi mu kutonthoza lamulo (kachiwiri, pamene booting cha ofalitsa zochotseka) Kwalamulidwa mzere bootrec.exe / rebuildbcd. Koma njirayi pafupifupi nthawi zonse amathandiza.

zochita More

Mfundo apamwamba ankatengedwa njira ofunika kwambiri, moti kutsitsimutsa potsegula ya opaleshoni dongosolo ngati vuto si zokhudzana ndi thupi kuwonongeka molimba litayamba. Komabe, chinthu chokha chimene sangakhale zochepa. chakuti tizilombo akhoza kuyambitsa maonekedwe zoterezi.

Pankhaniyi, ndi mpofunikila kuti aletse dongosolo lonse la kompyuta pamaso kuwaopseza, ntchito zofunikira monga Kaspersky Kupulumutsidwa litayamba kapena chitukuko ofanana ndi Dr. Web. Iwo ayenera kulembedwa kwa atolankhani zochotseka, ndipo ntchito ngati chipangizo oyamba jombo (ali jombo zawo umboni). zofunikira amenewa ali, ndi njira, amatha kudziwa ngakhale anthu mavairasi kwambiri chobisika kuti ochiritsira Zitsulo zofufuzira zidazo ndodo kapena dongosolo mankhwala opaleshoni wadutsa.