Zochita chitukuko cha ana sukulu, ana sukulu komanso akuluakulu

Yogwira maganizo chitukuko cha mwana chikuchitika mu chaka chachitatu cha moyo. kwambiri kwambiri akufotokozera mapangidwe kulankhula. Ntchito pafupifupi mbali zonse za kulankhula, mwana ikutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira opepuka mawu, imene anagwiritsa ntchito kale ( "Bo-Bo", "tiweramitse-Oo", "kup-kup"). Iye kale amaganizira za kutchula bwino mawu.

Development mwa sewerolo

Zochita zonse mawu chitukuko cha ana unachitikira mu njira ankasewera. Only ndi phunziro ili kukumbukira kwambiri pa Intaneti. Zochita kudzakhala zothandiza kwa munthu wa msinkhu uliwonse, amene akufuna kusintha izo.

mlingo wa kaganizidwe akuganizira mawu mwanayo. Ndendende mmene ana amaimira zinthu, ozungulira nyumba, ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha mlingo wa kuganizira pa funso.

Zatsopano chiyenera kupangitsa mwana chidwi. Chidwi amakankhira mwana kudziwa magwiridwe a zinthu. Choncho, makolo ayenera kukwaniritsa mafunso ake kuti: "Kodi," "Bwanji," "Kodi", "Chifukwa?"?.

chitukuko chidziwitso ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa m'badwo mwana wa atatu. Zikamera wa ziganizo zovuta ndi mbali zosiyanasiyana za mawu limasonyeza ntchito ntchito maganizo. Zochita zonse za chitukuko cha mawu mwana unachitikira mu mawonekedwe a masewera.

mawu chabe monga maziko

malangizo apakamwa kwa mbali makamaka za kufufuza nkhani kuphunzitsa mwana kuzindikira ndi kukumbukira zinthu. Mwachitsanzo: "Kodi buluu kyubu? Kubweretsa izo. "

Mwanayo amaphunzira kudziwa kupezeka kwa zinthu mu mlengalenga. Kuti tichite zimenezi, anaika pempho enieni: ". Tengani mpirawo kuchokera mu bokosi la" Pang'onopang'ono kusokoneza ntchito. Tsiku ndi tsiku, kungakhale chimodzi mwa zinthu zitatu anapempha, "Tengani mpira, kupeza bambo. Kuupereka kwa Papa. "

Izi Zochita zina chitukuko cha mawu mwana ayenera kukhala bwino kwa mwana wa mbuzi. A zosiyanasiyana masewera, zithunzi za zinyama, zithunzi ithandiza kukuza mawu a mwanayo.

Kuyambira masewera ku chenicheni

Zizindikiro maphunziro.

Kusintha mitu, kuphunzitsa mwana wanu kuti azolowere zinthu zenizeni mu masewera.

The mabokosi okonzeka cabins "moyo" nyama osiyana - zoweta ndi zakuthengo. mwana ntchito - kukatenga chithunzi ndi nyama.

Ndithandizeni kupeza nyumba. A pang'ono ntchito ina ya masewera m'mbuyomo. Tsopano, pa mwake, kutenga chidole m'manja mwa mwana asankhe nyumba zithunzi omwe anayikidwa padziko mabokosi.

Kodi tikuona?

Pamaso mwana anaika chithunzi. Adatenga kamwana ayenera kulankhula za zimene amaona. Ngati mwana n'kovuta, khololo limam'thandiza ndi kulimbikitsa mapeto kunena mawu mapeto.

Pezani angapo

Kwambiri zolimbitsa maphunziro chitukuko cha ana sukulu anaika mu masewera ndi zithunzi wophatikizidwa. Pa tebulo anaika chifaniziro mizere angapo. Kuyamba nazo mizere itatu kapena inayi ya zithunzi 4-5.

zinthu zonse asonyeza ayenera kukhala bwino bwino kuti iye. Zambiri funso anapereka ntchito: "Nanga kodi maganizo amenewa chithunzi" kapena "Ndinaona mpira n'kukhalanso ndi mpira?"

Kukula kwa mawu yogwira

Mu magawo oyambirira chitukuko kulankhula n'kofunika kulabadira kukula kwa mawu ndi galamala yomanga mtundu wa kulankhula.

zofunika - kuzindikira zinthu, zochitika, zochita - idzagwe mwana ntchito kwambiri pa makalasi zonse. maphunziro zonse, didactic Zochita chitukuko kulankhula kukhutitsa mawu mwana wanu. Iye akuyesera kuti amange mawu kuti kupereka mayankho mwatsatanetsatane.

Akuluakulu passivity komanso Akamatere - mawu chochepa mwanayo.

Kulimbitsa latsopano mawu, mawu amene ana n'kofunika "kukumana" iwo wophatikizidwa ndi matanthauzo bwino. Mwachitsanzo, "chimbalangondo chipewa wobiriwira, atakhala pa alumali m'buku", "Bunny imvi, amakhala ku nkhalango, kudya karoti."

Pofotokoza chidole chake chatsopano, kulabadira mwatsatanetsatane yowala kulankhula nawo, "tambala - korona wofiira, nthenga golide, lakuthwa mulomo, maso." Sonyezani mmene tambala kukuwa - "Ku-ka-kukonzanso-ku". Ntchito ziwalo zonse za thupi pa amaonera nkhaniyi. Inu mukhoza kuwonjezera mfundo ku nthano, komanso kuti adzathe kuwerenga mabuku ankakonda kachiwiri ( "tambala - chagolidi Chisa").

Pemphani mwana wanu kuti akufotokozereni zimene akuona, pamene adakomana khalidwe, amene anakhala kumeneko. Nkofunika kufunsa mafunso yeniyeni, pa monosyllabic choyamba.

Anapereka danga kwa maganizo

Ena zinthu zofunika zimene zimathandiza kuti ntchito mawu ankalimbikitsa mu chitukuko. Ayenera kulankhula - mmodzi wa malamulo waukulu kulimbikitsa ndi zikamera wa kulankhula. Amenewa ngakhale kwa ana wamng'ono. Kwa iwo ndi mwayi wosonyeza makhalidwe amene akukumana.

Zochitika zina analengedwa chongopeka kuti mwana anadzionetsa. Wapakamwa akuti ayenera kukhala waphindu. Wophunzira ayenera kufotokoza maganizo awo a mwatsatanetsatane. Kukamba ulaliki wa mawu chimadalira pa kulemba mwana.

Kukula kwa sanayambebe kupita kusukulu kulankhula

chilankhulo munthu chitukuko ana zonse zikuchitika mu njira yake. Izi zidalira pa makhalidwe a mawu.

Vuto katchulidwe nthawi yomweyo phokoso ochepa - chodabwitsa zofala. Chinthu chovuta kuthana ndi phokoso la "H", "c", "f", "shi". Ndi ndikuphunzitsidwa kulankhula ayenera kufunsa pamene vuto si anatsimikiza m'chaka chachisanu cha moyo. Mpaka zaka 4 gawo "kupunduka" mukuganiza imatengedwa yachibadwa.

Tatenga kulankhula mwana akhale pa zaka sukulu. Izi ndi yaitali ndi zovuta ndondomeko mu chitukuko cha mawu. Ndi zaka sukulu (padziko chaka 7 wa moyo) chinenero ndi chida kulankhulana. Katswiri amasankha Zochita zovuta pa chitukuko cha ana sukulu. Mwanayo ayenera kutenga nawo maphunziro monga lucid. Kukonzekera sukulu kumafunika kuphunzira kuwerenga ndi kulemba.

Pambuyo pa nthawi kukonzekera, pulogalamu ya ana okulirapo zikuphatikizapo Zochita kukhala ophunzira kulankhula. mawu omveka amapangidwa pamene sanayambebe kupita kusukulu akudziwa zinthu zapadera katchulidwe.

Kutsimikiziridwa Njira - patters

Zambiri lilime twisters kuthandiza kupirira vuto mu Zochita ochepa.

Thupi malo tiyenera kukhala ndi maganizo mauthenga ndi mapulogalamu katchulidwe. Mu malo atakhala, kusunga molunjika lako, manja - pa mawondo ake. Mpweya bata, umasinthasintha.

Chotsani zopinga mu katchulidwe ka phokoso "b", "tsa", kuthandiza mawu akuti "zonse perebodal beloryly nkhosa", "drummer kutsalima nkhosa," "m'nkhalango kuthamanga beavers, ali wokoma mtima," "bobryata Beaver mtundu."

Ku ungwiro phokoso la "c", "tsa" kudzatithandiza maphunziro ndi lemba: ". Azisewera pagolo Vova monga khwangwala" "khwangwala khwangwala anabweretsa ku chipata", "Varia amakhulupirira mu mtima",

Ndi kulira kwa "anthu d", "tsa" ntchito mawu akuti - "panjira kuyenda miyendo," "bowa onse izgryzeny makoswe", "mwakula Gorynycha hump, iye inaonongeka mutu pa phiri". Ndi phokoso la "g" blab - "pamahatchi akamuchezera awiri", "umodzi wa achule adyera maso limodzi airship", "giraffe pa mpango anayang'ana otaika."

Pa chisoni ndi "yakumadzulo" ndi "yakumadzulo" kuyesa kulankhula - "pa pamapindikira njanji anathamanga miyendo".

phokoso la "s", "tsa", kusintha katchulidwe -. "Bunny, Bunny lakuthwa-imodzi, apa m'njira zanu zonse," "pamene namondwe anaopseza kuti madzi uko ife Musatenge"

Mawu, zikumveka adawafotokozera "H", "c" - "anali oblique mbuzi ndi mbuzi woyera," "Nkhani kumasulidwa ku lamulo".

yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale Ana

Ana mosavuta kuzindikira ndondomeko ya kapangidwe ka mawu ndiponso kumanga ziganizo. Pa zaka 3-5, iwo anazindikira monga "anazindikira" chowonadi. Tanthauzo la mawu olankhulidwa ndi akulu, nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito ana njira zawo, koma iwo nthawizonse kugwirizana nkhani ndi tanthauzo la mawu oyankhulidwa.

Aliyense angathe kukumbukira ana - pang'ono kupotoka tanthauzo yopita ku nkhani kapena chinthu. Koma luso limeneli limatchedwa mwa akatswiri ndi luso lalikulu kwambiri - chilengedwe mawu.

Buku ka malingaliro ana zodabwitsa za kusonkhanitsidwa kwa K. I. Chukovskogo mu bukhu lake. chilengedwe Ana mawu asonkha zitsanzo zambiri monga: "Mutu wa nsapato dazi", "Kuchokera timbewu lozenge m'kamwa skvoznyachok".

Sukulu essays - phunziro chitukuko cha m'maganizo

Zochita kukhala kulankhula coherent - mbali yaikulu mu mapangidwe ana a m'sukulu za pulayimale.

Ntchito, zomwe zina mwa njira maphunziro - didactic thupi chitukuko cha mawu, nkhani, essays sukulu. Kulankhulana ndi achinyamata, inunso, zimathandiza kuti mapangidwe mwana kayankhulidwe.

Kulemba wophunzira Zochita kudzakuthandizani kukhala ndi maganizo lamanja la mawu a maganizo. zaka sukulu wamng'ono - nyengo kwambiri pouza zambiri amasungidwa mwabata.

Mpaka ana anabweretsa mfundo izo zikutanthauza kulankhulana mwina angapo - manja, nkhope, chinenero. Zochita kukhala kulankhula coherent monga zokambirana ndi anthu, kuwerenga, nkhani palokha za mabuku.

"Baby" katchulidwe akuluakulu. katswiri Employment

Ngati molondola mwana mlandu kwa zaka, ndi mu wamkulu inasanduka zovuta maganizo. Choncho kutchula phokoso molondola, palibe burr, lisp - zambiri mawonekedwe abwino pa nokha.

Nthawi zambiri tikuvutika ndi mavuto aakulu a akulu. sukulu ali kale, masewera ana sikungakuthandizeni. Amatengedwa kwa akatswiri mu munda - kulankhula madokotala.

Ntchito - chitukuko cha mawu akuluakulu. Zochita ndi kuthetsa osati katchulidwe cholakwika cha phokoso komanso mayendedwe kwambiri mofulumira kulankhula, katchulidwe yomweyo.

Madokotala Kulankhula Madokotala adzasankha Zochita, pa chitukuko cha mawu, lisp zolondola, burr, twang, chibwibwi. Ndipo ena akufuna kukonza cholakwa cha katchulidwe ka mawu mu dongosolo lenileni.

Chisangalalo lolamulidwa

Anthu ena amaganiza vuto lawo pamene izo zifika ku kukhudzana ndi interlocutor osadziwika. Izo zikusintha kupitirira kuzindikira, olizungulira sindikumvetsa.

kubwezeretsa kupuma chingathandize kukonza zinthu. Choncho nthawi zonse mtundu wa odwala ulamuliro waukulu - kukhadzikika. akatswiri odziwa angakuthandizeni kupeza wofuna kuchita chinthu cholondola.

Zakulera Zochita za chitukuko cha kulankhula ndi zolimbitsa thupi tsiku ndi zabwino kwambiri:

- Tengani mpweya kwambiri, anakokomeza pamimba. Exhaling jambulani mimba. Asadakumane, onetsetsani kuwerenga mawu onse. Tikukambirana m'pofunika kulamulira zolankhula zawo, kukhala bata ndipo amayesa kusunga mayendedwe.

Ngati mukuona kuti ayambe imathandizira - kupuma kwambiri.

- The mapangidwe wapadera articulation thandizo miogimnastika katatu patsiku.

Mkamwa ndi anaimba madzi muyenera kukhala masekondi osachepera 15.

Twang mu mawu ake kumachitika pamene mphuno gawo si nawo phonation. Komanso yonyansa chilema vutoli ndi mankhwala a matenda amene kumatha zovuta m'mphuno kupuma.

Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zingachititse matenda, kupindika wa m'mphuno septum. Zotsatira zake zili mawu olakwika katchulidwe ka cholakwika mawu "m," "N". mfundo zothandiza ndi katswiri kuthetsa odwala a m'mphuno.

kumangitsa chifaniziro

Kuganiza wonse wa munthu amalenga nkhope akucheza naye. kasamalidwe koyenera ka mtima wanu kudzakuthandizani kukhalabe kukambirana kalembedwe. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri makamaka mu kulankhula pagulu. Lolankhula malo amachita magawo gulu, zomwe zimathandiza kuti kuloŵerera bwino nkhaniyo.

Madokotala kulengeza ntchito zokambirana chitukuko cha kulankhula olondola kulankhula mpweya. Mu mphuno kupuma. mpweya wa zimachitika pakamwa.

Kukhoza kulankhula kupuma - ndi zambiri kupewa chimfine. Sound articulation zipangitsa mawu olondola.

phokoso yosokoneza amapangidwa pamene mkamwa "sachiza mu mphamvu." Ndipo ndi - satsegula. Pankhaniyi, lolankhula Zochita mu chitukuko cha mawu - ndi kugwira ntchito ndi kuyenda kwa minofu ya chibwano m'munsi.

Lip kulephera kuyenda amakhudza mavawelo ndi zilembo. Kukula yolondola ya kulankhula zimakhudza chinenero ntchito.

Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri makamaka kutchula mawu, kumene ambiri zilembo. Zonse thupi, kuphatikizapo Zochita chinenero chitukuko kulankhula, kupereka katchulidwe wabwino. Ulamuliro waukulu - mawu onse angalankhule pa mpweya umodzi.