Zimaswana burrowing galu: Dachshund, yagdterer, Yorkshire wachizungu. Kufotokozera, makhalidwe, maphunziro

Onse Mitundu agalu burrowing kuwonetsedwa panthawi zosiyanasiyana ndi cholinga limodzi - kuthandiza munthu kusakasaka nyama. Chifukwa cha kukula ka nyama mosavuta kudutsa mu dzenje akatumbu, nkhandwe, raccoon galu.

Zimaswana burrowing galu: Dachshund

Lero, ambiri m'mbuyomu alipo mtundu agalu, amene anathandiza eni, mu kusaka Norn, pang'ono kapena linasiiratu achibadwidwe awo ndipo inasanduka ziweto wokondeka ndi wabwino. Dachshunds komanso nthawi zambiri amakhala nyumba, koma galu akadali kwambiri, ngati si zabwino, Norn galu.

Kufotokozera za malipiro angapezeke mu mabuku ambiri okonda nyama: kunja zachilendo, mokondwera chilengedwe kusangalala "elongated" kukopa agalu ambiri. Lero iwo ayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati anzake, koma akatswiri kudziwa kuti lenileni ochenjera ndi mosaopa msaki. Magwero a misonkho silidziŵika.

Masiku ano, pali mitundu ingapo ya mwala, omwe ali ndi mfundo zake ndi zinthu. Choyamba anaonekera tsitsi dachshund. Kenako - yaitali tsitsi, amene anauka chifukwa cha mtanda kuswana dachshund ndi spaniel a. Ndiyeno panali akhakula ndi anthu. makolo awo anayamba dachshunds Wirehaired ndi terriers.

Kufotokozera za malipiro, lopatsidwa mwa mabuku kuswana kunyumba galu, ndife mtundu wa Wachikazi, kukoma kucheza ndi chitonthozo. Koma ichi ndicho chimodzi chokha Mbali amene ali amalipiritsa. Kusaka galu za mtundu umenewu ziri zabwino kuti konsekonse. Dog kukuwa angathe kuyendetsa abakha kalulu kudya kutuluka m'madzi, kutsatira njira magazi ntchito wakuda grouse, ndipo kungakhale wokongola Pet. Koma chizolowezi chake chachikulu - ntchito mu dzenje pa raccoon, katumbu ndi nkhandwe.

Dachshund mosavuta amakumana ndi adzagwira raccoon wake. Nthawi zambiri, raccoons kukumba kamakumba una lophweka, koma pamene agwidwa ndi galu, raccoon samabwera kunja ndi kumbuyo mu dzenje. Pankhaniyi, msaki ali kukumba dzenje kuti chirombo.

Ndi kovuta kuti yoongoka kusakasaka. Ndi wokongola lalikulu ndi lamphamvu nyama imangira kamakumba una zovuta. Izo ndi owopsa kwambiri kwa agalu. Choncho ndi bwino kuti azisaka chirombo pambuyo zofunda kugona kapena akapita pa kusakasaka kuchokera mdzenje. Dachshund mu dzenje monga kukuwa ndi akatumbu, ndi mlenje digs dzenje kuti akuya mamita imodzi ndi theka.

Main specialization dachshund - nkhandweyo kusaka m'nyengo yozizira kapena mochedwa kugwa. Fox amafuna kuthawa dzenje, kuti zotsatira zake zomalizira zimadalira kusaka kugunda munthu. Dachshund athe kugonjetsa nkhandwe mu dzenje, koma kukokera pamwamba izo Sizotheka - wofuna kuthandiza mlenje.

terriers

Izi burrowing Mitundu yambiri ya Agalu amene zimaŵetedwa ku Britain. dzina lawo amachokera ku Mawu yadothi, amene anamasuliridwa kuti "dziko lapansi". Poyamba zinapangidwa ngati yaing'ono agalu ntchito, yokhala virulence kwa chirombo. Iwo anali, monga ulamuliro, pa makola, komanso ntchito ulamuliro rodent. Terriers mu mfundo zikuluzikulu za kusaka Norn.

Lero, anthu oposa makumi atatu mitundu ya agalu awa, chabe wachitatu ndi oyenera kuchita kusaka Norn. nyama zonse Chili khalidwe agile ndi indefatigable.

German kusaka wachizungu (yagdterer)

Nyama zimenezi akhala odziwika okonda galu padziko lonse. Komabe, maganizo a awa zabwino galu pang'ono zachitika maganizo ndithu. Ena amakhulupirira kuti zokongola galu burrow: yagdterer - yokhala palokha ndipo palokha nyama, kuvekedwa ndi luso bwino anayamba kusaka ndi mphezi-kudya Poyankha, mwamtheradi opanda mantha nkhondo ndi chirombo.

Ena akukhulupirira kuti galu iyi ndi yovuta kwambiri ndipo amafuna njira yapadera kwa maphunziro. Mu Russia, galu uwu Germany, kumene wakhala ayipanga zaka zapitazo. Izi ndi zikusuntha, wamphamvu ndi zoopsa kwambiri nyama. cholinga chake chachikulu - kusaka. molondola More - kuthandiza munthu m'zigawo za nyama mabowo: raccoons, Nkhandwe ziri ndi mitengo yoongoka.

Iwo amakwaniritsa bwino zotsatira yagdterer wophatikizidwa ndi nthumwi ina ya mtundu umenewu kapena takisi. Chotero lamulo mosavuta kugonjetsa athamangitse wa dzenje osati nkhandwe kapena akatumbu, koma popanda kuopa kuukira ndi owopsa chachikulu masewera, mwachitsanzo Boar zakutchire. Kuthana ndi vuto lake agalu awiri ang'onoang'ono angathe zawo ayi, koma isungeni pa malo amodzi, osalola kuthawa msaki, ndi waluso kwambiri.

Today akugwiritsa ntchito zina agalu burrowing mtundu ngati zamasewera ndi kusaka pansi chirombo ndi zochotsa winanso wa kusasitsa, pakuti baiting a nkhandwe ndi hares, chifukwa kudyetsa masewera wovulalayo, kwa milandu ya njira magazi a anavulazidwa nyama.

malire wachizungu

Wina woimira burrowing agalu - malire wachizungu. Border anawamasulira kuchokera English monga "malire". Mbiri ya mtundu uwu unayamba mu madera malire a Scotland ndi ku England. nyama zimenezi si bwino kwambiri maonekedwe, chifukwa chakuti cholinga choyambirira anali kubweretsa agalu ndi ntchito zabwino, popanda powasamalira kwambiri mwamawonekedwe. Border wachizungu anaonekera mu dziko lathu ndi posachedwapa ndipo pomwepo anapambana mitima ya alenje.

Izi agalu - chida chofunika kwambiri pa kusaka ndi mnzake kwambiri, mabwenzi enieni kunyumba. Border wachizungu ali ndi khalidwe lalikulu, ndikulora iwo kuti akhalebe, ngakhale kwa oyamba. galu akhoza kuthamangitsa nyama maola. Iye si achilendo kwa "wakupha Mwachibadwa", monga ulamuliro, galu akuthamanga mawu ndi zimene mumayendera.

Yorkshire wachizungu

Wina wachizungu, amene adziwika bwino m'dziko lathu monga lingaliro singasiyanitsidwe socialite lapansi. Aliyense Yorkshire wachizungu kennel, amene angapezeke mu pafupifupi mzinda, ali pabwino galu ichi monga chipinda-kukongoletsa. Ndipo zimenezi n'zoona. Mtundu unachokera mu m'ma XIX, wakhala zimaŵetedwa ku UK. Koma mwina aliyense amadziwa kuti terriers poyamba yaing'ono ankachitiramo alenje a makoswe ang'ono.

Eni nyama ambiri anali anthu osauka, omwe sanali ololedwa kukhala agalu chachikulu chimene anagwiritsa ntchito anthu opha nyama. Ochita kafukufuku amakhulupirira mtundu amadziwika m'zaka XVIII uotersaydsky wachizungu ndi kholo kwambiri a York ano. Anasunga kufotokoza wachizungu kuti: galu wamng'ono yaitali silky tsitsi la imvi buluu.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, apamwamba England anaona yaing'ono wachizungu-Piper, otchuka wake ndipo amakhala chidwi. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zitsulo za dziko linanena bungwe la anthu ang'onoang'ono a mtundu watsopano. Lero n'kosavuta kupeza chotero "mlenje" zimene kusaka yafupika akuthamanga pambuyo gulugufe pabwalopo, kusankha okhazikika bwino nazale. Yorkshire terriers ali zimaŵetedwa ku Moscow ndi Saint-Petersburg, Krasnodar ndi Rostov pa-Don, Voronezh ndi Saratov ndi mizinda ina yambiri ya dziko.

Kusaka ndi agalu burrowing

Mu Russia, ndi kusaka nkhandwe wotchuka kwambiri ndi agalu burrowing. The kusaka nyengo akuyamba m'ma kugwa zimatha mpaka masika. Una nkhandweyo kubisala pamaso kusintha nyengo kapena pamene chisanu akugwa. Zima ubweya wa nyama ukhala wakuda ndi chonyezimira. Njala ndi ozizira nkhandwe yozizira akukankha yowopsa kwambiri mtima zochita, kuukira nkhuku, mwachitsanzo.

Pakuti kusakasaka bwino n'kofunika kudziwa malo tizibowo malo. Kufuna nkhandweyo m'nyengo yozizira zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri ngati othandizira anu adzakhala akhakula ndi yosalala nkhandweyo wachizungu ndi terriers Wales, yagdterery, ndipo, ndithudi, misonkho.

Fox kuchokera mdzenje ndi nthawi kudya ndi mosayembekezeka, ndiye iwo anagwa zidendene zawo. Kuyambira mlenje muyenera kuyankha kwambiri ndi kuwombera zolondola. Zimachitika kuti galu amalowerera kupeza nkhandweyo kuchokera mdzenje. Koma tiyenera wokonzeka ndi galu chachiwiri, zimene zingakuthandizeni kusunga nyama.

maphunziro

Kusaka ndi galu kukhala bwino, m'pofunika zapatsogolo kukonzekera wachiwiri wake, sitima. Agalu ayenera unquestioningly kumvera malamulo, "Tengani!" Ndipo "Ayi!" Kodi msaki wa chizindikiro zomvetsera kapena gulu loyamba kuti athe kuyenda popanda zana chala pa mapazi ake, kudzapereka lamulo "Lekani!". Kuthamanga malamulo amenewa, kuphunzitsa amagwera Mitundu yonse.

A Norn agalu kuti amafuna wapadera. Good burrowing galu ayenera kubwera kwa mwiniwake wa mbendera noiseless, akatenge ndi kugonjera nkhani modekha ndipo mwakachetechete ili m'mapaketi.

Njira noiseless mbendera

Chotero mbendera amafuna dzenje pamene chofunika zimakopa galu. Pankhaniyi, galu dzina Okongola kayendedwe ka zala kapena kanjedza. Phunzitsani agalu achinyamata kuchita zimenezi pokhapokha iwo anayamba tikuyandikira mwini pa lamulo kapena chizindikiro. chizindikiro chete koyamba aziwapatsa imodzi ndi kuchimva. magulu atatu anayamba kumuyandikira galu ndi mbendera chete. Makamaka ndondomeko mofulumira akugwiritsa ntchito amachitira.

"Taonani!"

Agalu angaphunzire msanga ndi lamulo "Funani" (zinthu zitatu kapena zinayi). Mu phunziro loyamba, mwakachetechete kuika azichitira poyera ndipo wanyamula galu pa zana chala, kunama mutu azichitira ndi mphepo, nthawi yomweyo akalamula ndi kuloza agalu pa iye. Izi Kumkwanira galu kumvetsa zimene chofunika kwa iye. Lililonse kalasi iye adzakhala okonzeka kudzapereka lamulo.

"Pa malo!"

Pakuti burrowing agalu ndikofunika kudzilimbitsa khalidwe m'mapaketi. Dziwani timu galu mofulumira ndi kulowa thumba okha. Mwa ichi iwo akuphunzitsidwa adakali aang'ono. Makalasi woyamba inachitika pamene galu wamng'ono ndi bwino kuyenda ndi ngakhale atatopa.

Mwiniwake akupereka lamulo "pa malo!" Ndipo amaika wake wothandizira zinayi miyendo ku thumba. Poyamba, galu adzakhala kuomba ndi kutembenukira mu izo, ndipo mwinanso Lira mofuula, koma kubwereza kwa "pa malo!" Ndipo pats pa thumba, mwamsanga chitachepa. magawo awiri kapena atatu yokwanira kuti galu ali katswiri lamulo ndipo akanakhoza kukhala mu thumba kwa nthawi yaitali.