Uterine fibroids - kodi kuopsa kwake?

Myoma la chiberekero. Fibroids. Fibroma. Leiomyoma. Maina onsewa amanena kuti amodzi mwa matenda ambiri matenda, omwe amawapeza pafupifupi wachitatu kapena mkazi wachiwiri. Myoma ndi mtima wabwino chotupa zikuchitika kawirikawiri mu akazi a zaka zapakati pa zaka makumi atatu ndi makumi anai.

Tikumbukenso kuti fibroids uterine mu magawo oyambirira chitukuko chikuchitika kwathunthu asymptomatic. matenda wenewu kuonedwa akuchezeredwa kuti gynecologist kwa kuyendera chizolowezi. Komabe, ena zizindikiro fibroid wa uterine ukhoza kuonetsetsa. Izi magazi uterine, kuphwanya ziwalo pafupi, kupweteka m'mimba ndi osabereka. Komanso, fibroids amagwirizana ndi mantha, kuwonongeka kwa chikhalidwe ambiri, timapitiriza ululu matenda, chifuwa engorgement ndi anemizatsiey. Koma zifukwa lomwe limapezeka ndipo akuyamba kukula fibroids akadali osadziwika. Amaona zofunika chitukuko cha matenda akuchita chinthu cholowa ndi mkulu zili timafunika m'magazi.

Madokotala amadziŵa bwino kuti fibroids akhoza kukhala osakwatira ndiponso angapo. Komanso anapatsidwa malo a mfundo ndi chotupa kukula malangizo awa a mitundu fibroids:

• intramural myoma kapena interstitial amene mfundo zili mkati mwa minofu wosanjikiza;

• submucous myoma, pamene kukula chotupa chikuchitika cha uterine M'mimbamo;

• fibroids subserous pamene kukula chotupa ndi cha pamimba.

Komanso - zizindikiro za fibroids kwakukulukulu anatsimikiza chifukwa chakuti mmene kukula fibroid. Mwachitsanzo, kukula kwa fibroids submucosal, mmene munthu inakhazikitsa mu uterine M'mimbamo, yodziwika ndi yaitali, chowawa ndi katundu msambo. Subperitoneal fibroid kukula angayambe osati ndi ululu pamimba, komanso zinchito matenda a chikhodzodzo ndi matumbo. Intermuscular kutanthauzira kwa fibroids zingachititse kuzimiririka akuvutika ululu pamimba - ngati chotupa ndi ang'ono ndi kukula mu mnofu linga la chiberekero chachikulu.

Musati chisatichititse fibroids. Udindo zonse zachilengedwe zake zowononga, koma zitakwaniranso kuti fibroids pa mimba zingachititse onse kubadwa masiku asanakwane ndi padera, komanso zosiyanasiyana matenda a mwana wosabadwayo. fibroid mankhwala sayenera anachedwa mpaka kalekale.

Ndithudi, ziyenera anati, komanso kuti azichitira fibroids taphunzira kale, mankhwalawa fibroids uterine akhoza ikuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana, onse ndiwofatsa komanso opaleshoni. Monga ulamuliro, madokotala dipatimenti matenda amusankha kwa wodwala aliyense pulogalamu mankhwala bwino yosayenera kwa iye. Komabe, opaleshoni simungakhoze kuchita popanda zina. Mwachitsanzo, madokotala amalangiza amachita alowererepo opaleshoni, ngati fibroids uterine lalikulu ndi kukula mofulumira, ngati amalembedwa ululu syndrome ndi zinachitikira fibroids submucosal. Komanso, opaleshoni akusonyeza ngati wodwalayo yaitali komanso olemera kwambiri kusamba kumaliseche, zikubweretsa magazi m'thupi, ndipo pali kukanika ziwalo moyandikana ndi, makamaka ngati imeneyi mu uterine khomo pachibelekeropo.

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti ntchito ankachitira oyambirira kungakhale monga fibroids mankhwala ndi kukhudza kochepa pa thupi la mkaziyo ndi kupewa mavuto ambiri, mmodzi amene akhoza kukhala khansa. Kupewa yabwino fibroids ndi wokhazikika, zolondola zachipatala bwino.